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TI Home » TI E2E Community » Support Forums » Amplifiers » High Speed Amplifiers » High Speed Amplifiers Forum » OPA 657 as transimpedance
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OPA 657 as transimpedance

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Anas Ansari
Posted by Anas Ansari
on Jan 03 2012 10:39 AM
Prodigy10 points

Hello Everyone...

I want to use OPA657 as transimpedance amplifier for data rates upto 100 Mbps.

My photodiode is OPF430 which has capacitance of 2pF when biased negative (from datasheet).

the figure given below is the TIA using OPA657 where Cf = 10uF

 

i want to ask, is this circuit going to work at 100 Mbps ?

 

Thanks

i have tried to use it but couldnt find result. can anybody here p

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  • Neil Albaugh
    Posted by Neil Albaugh
    on Jan 03 2012 14:29 PM
    Genius4945 points

    Anas;

    With a 10uF feedback capacitor it sure won't work at 100 MHz.

    I assume that is a mis-type but since you've drawn your circuit in TINA-TI, why not do a simulation with the correct Cf and find out?

    Regards, Neil P. Albaugh   ex-Burr-Brown

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  • Jim Karki
    Posted by Jim Karki
    on Jan 04 2012 09:46 AM
    Suggested Answer
    Expert4115 points

    Anas,

    Mbps implies some type of data stream with squarewaves. It will be hard to get that with op amps. 100MHz sine wave is achievable, but will take some tweaking to get a response you like. I did the basic calculations of bandwidth per the equations in the applications section of the OPA657 data sheet, and get about 87MHz of BW. Given the low TIA gain (4.7k), the OPA847 is probably a better choice with 150MHz of BW. The problem with either is the (theoretical) ideal CFcap is fractions of pF, and board parasitic may be larger; thus tweaking with prototype will be needed. I attach Tina file with example using OPA847.

    Note: TIA design formulas for calculation of bandwidth, compensation, etc is available in in the applications section of the OPA657 data sheet and other sources can be found on the web like http://www.ti.com/lit/an/sboa122/sboa122.pdf 

     

    8420.100MHz TIA with OPA847.TSC

     

    Regards,

    Jim Karki

    TI High Speed Amplifiers

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  • Neil Albaugh
    Posted by Neil Albaugh
    on Jan 07 2012 11:33 AM
    Genius4945 points

    Jim; Is there some reason that the OPA847 input capacitance is not included in the OPA847 model?

    If the customer's requirement is for 100 megabits per second, he will need only 50MHz BW if it is an NRZ code.

    Regards, Neil P. Albaugh   ex-Burr-Brown

    OPA847 OPA657
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  • Bart Stiller
    Posted by Bart Stiller
    on Mar 27 2012 11:13 AM
    Intellectual1480 points

    Muhammad,

    With regard to the offset voltage of the OPA847 simulation, the input resistances are matched as well as can be expected (4.7kohm on each terminal), but given the tolerance of the resistors and a slight mismatch of the capacitive components, there can still be slight offset at the output, though well within the offset specifications of the device.  The offset also appears more significant in this simulation since the output signal is so small (~500uV).

    One way to nullify this offset would be to replace R3 with a potentiometer, and tune to match precisely the impedance at both input terminals.  Another possibility in your square wave application would be to place a DC blocking capacitor between the output of the transimpedance stage and the input of the comparator stage.  Note that this would need to be followed by a resistive divider network after the capacitor to maintain stability of the comparator.

    Regards,

    Bart Stiller

    High Speed Amplifiers

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  • Muhammad Talha
    Posted by Muhammad Talha
    on Mar 27 2012 12:16 PM
    Prodigy45 points

    Hello Bart,

    Thank you for the reply.

    Bart Stiller

     Another possibility in your square wave application would be to place a DC blocking capacitor between the output of the transimpedance stage and the input of the comparator stage.  Note that this would need to be followed by a resistive divider network after the capacitor to maintain stability of the comparator.

    Can you give me an example of a resistive network that i would need.

    Also,

    When I try to build these circuits, on breadboards and test boards(not pcb), i am getting a lot of noise and not the desired response.

    Do I have to build PCBs for better responses?

    I have tried circuits with OPA657, OPA659  and OPA847, and generally all of them have so much noise that the signal is almost lost.

    What should I do?

    Best Regards,

    Muhammad Talha

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  • Bart Stiller
    Posted by Bart Stiller
    on Mar 27 2012 13:25 PM
    Verified Answer
    Verified by Bart Stiller
    Intellectual1480 points

    3343.upload_002[1].TSC

    In transimpedance applications, the signals are typically so small that successful implementation on a bread board would be quite difficult.  It's difficult to predict how noisy a bread board circuit will be with so many variables, but certainly PCB use is recommended.  Companies like PCB Express offer free layout tools and low cost board manufacturing that may be useful for you --

    Regards,

    Bart Stiller

    High Speed Amplifiers

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  • Bart Stiller
    Posted by Bart Stiller
    on Mar 27 2012 13:44 PM
    Intellectual1480 points

    Muahmmad,

    If you have further questions, please post in a new thread -- Thanks.

    Regards,

    Bart Stiller

    High Speed Amplifiers

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