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Input high voltage protection on TL082

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: TL082

Hello,


I have made a transimpedance amplifier circuit to measure the current going through a transistor, based on a TL082. I have a 100mV power supply going to the transistor's source and the transistor's drain going to the inverting input of the TL082. There is a 10k resistor in series with the inverting input and the output, and the non-inverting input is set to ground. The TL082 has a +9v and -9v power supply on the respective leads, with the 0V between them grounded.

Occasionally, a large voltage shorts through to both the transistor's source and drain and into the opamp, frying it. I was wondering what a good approach would be to limit the voltage going into the opamp, while not causing issues with current measurement. I have already tried a 12V Zener diode with the cathode attached to the transistor's drain and the anode attached to ground, and a 10 ohm resistor from the transistor's drain to the opamp's input. I was hoping that any high voltage would cause avalanche breakdown of the Zener, redirecting all high voltages to ground, but this apparently does not work. 

  • Paul,

    I suggest trying two standard diodes placed in parallel from inverting input to ground. Have the diodes turned opposite of each other. The common mode input is zero therefore leakage and low forward voltage of the diodes will not matter.
    Be sure the non inverting input has some series resistance to ground; 10k is plenty.

    Better yet, stop the high voltage before it gets the the transistor.