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PGA281 oscillates with 100nf input filter

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: PGA281, TINA-TI, PGA281EVM

how much C can the PGA281 have. I modified the eval board to 100nf and it oscillated.

Randy

  • Hello Randy,

    The PGA281 data sheet specifies a typical capacitive load drive of 500 pF. If you connect a larger capacitor than that to the output, stabilization with isolation resistors will be required. 

    I recommend that you watch our new TI Precision Labs video series on op amp stability to better understand this issue. Specifically, Stability 5 provides a method for stabilizing op amps with an isolation resistor in series with the output.

    A SPICE model is available for the PGA281 as well, which allows you to easily test for stability and functionality in TINA-TI.

    Best regards,

    Ian Williams
    Linear Applications Engineer
    Precision Analog - Op Amps

  • Thank you Ian, your reference to Stability 5 was good and I have broken the loop many times on both oscillators and amplifiers. The problem I am having I believe I can isolate on the input side. The evaluation board ; www.ti.com/.../sbou130.pdf shows a filter on the high impedance input. When I increased the filter C it oscillated. I assume that I can isolate the C with 50 ohms in series. Sorry if I made you think I was talking about the output. The output is fine, just the input. Thanks again, I am looking forward to your post. -Randy
  • Hello Randy,

    My apologies. The title of your thread clearly states that the 100nF is on the input.

    There are component footprints for an input filter on the PGA281EVM, but from the factory there are only 0-ohm resistors in the signal path. That being said, in TIPD135 I used the following values and didn't encounter any oscillation:

    • R11 = R15 = 0 ohms
    • C4 = C8 = 10 nF
    • C6 = 100 nF

    I recommend testing the response of your input filter in TINA to verify the differential and common-mode cutoff and ensure that you don't have any gain peaking.

    Best regards,

    Ian Williams

  • I agree that it should be modeled. I have used TINA in the past and will try it again. Thank you, you answered my question.
  • Hi Ian,

    Yes I may try Tina soon. I am using Ltspice and made up an instrumentation amplifier for my simulations. I may need Tina for the correct model to break the loop and check stability.

    It is true that the capacitive loads are to 500pf max. I am driving a differential pair that is just resistive so I am thinking the output side is OK. 

    The input impedance is ~1G and the input capacitance spec is 12pf. I am thinking my problem of oscillation is on the input side. I am using the eval-board(s). One is 0.100 Rsense and the other is 0.010 for Rsense. The evaluation board has both an input filter and output filter designed in. 

    When I tried to set the input filter to 20kHz, it oscillated with both increased C and increased R. I tried them individually, one at a time thinking the input may not like to have more C hanging on the differential input(s). I may try to isolate the C by adding 50 ohms to both input.

    I will be looking at the front end tomorrow and do need help. Is there any TI person that I can speak with by phone? Is there a TI FAE for Honeywell in Redmond WA? I will check My-TI tomorrow.  Thank you,

    Randy

  • Notes on PGA.doc

    I am not sure if this attached correctly. It is a file that shows input filters with 75ohms and not 0 ohms. 

    Perhaps this is one of the problems. Strange that the documentation goes into great lengths to describe the filter cutoff freq. I am a little confused and assume that I need to let R=0  ??

    Randy

  • Another recent piece of data I am looking at, shows a sine sweep of current to be flat to 100kHz and then peaks 5X(of 1mA) at 5MHz. This is way beyond the bandwidth of the PGA. I have 2 other amplifiers downstream that can be swept without any issues. This is on the Eval-board. I will be checking this today since a junior engineer did the sweep.
    The peaking tells me that again I am slipping into instability, however this is beyond the bandwidth, perhaps it is EMI, or other 5kHz sampling folding back into my bandwidth. ....just a few thoughts before I jump into the lab.....
    Randy