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LMK04808 dual PLL 0-delay external VCO mode

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: LMK04808, CODELOADER

Hi,

I'm evaluating LMK04808 with LMK048xx Evaluation Board in dual loop PLL 0-delay external VCO mode using CodeLoader.

The evaluation board mount an external VCO (minicircuits ROS-2490C+), an active loop filter designed with Clock Design Tool and SimPLL used by PLL2 and a 125MHz VCXO used by PLL1.

To test this IC, I provide on CLKin0 a 125MHz clock, set the registers to obtain a PLL1 Phase Detector Frequency of 6250 kHz, PLL2 Phase Detector Frequency of 31250 kHz, external VCO frequency of 2250MHz and an Output Clock on CLKout0 of 125MHz, the EN_FEEDBACK_MUX is active and CLKout0 is selected. The .mac file is attached. 2843.LMK04808_dualPLL_0delay_extVCO.zip

The issue is the following: PLL2 don't lock and the Vtune of external VCO is always stuck at GND.

If I try the same configuration changing only the mode from dual PLL 0-delay external VCO (mode 5) to dual PLL external VCO (mode 3) all PLLs lock, the output frequency is the expected and the Vtune voltage of external VCO is near 7.5V. The .mac file of this configuration is attached. 6521.LMK04808_dualPLL_extVCO.zip

Why there is this difference? From datasheet by looking at Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-1 the feedback of PLL2 with and without 0-delay is equal, in my tests the registers' value is the same and so the external VCO and loop filter is the same, but why PLL2 locks only on mode 3 (dual PLL external VCO) ?


I've tested the dual loop PLL 0-delay with internal VCO modality, generating other frequencies and it works.

  • Hi Matteo,

     

    You have the parameters set up correctly to do go through the two PLLs in the normal mode 3. However when you select mode 5 for 0-delay there are a series of settings that have to be changed in addition to correctly configure the signal path. The user's guide for LMK04808B goes through the steps for dual loop 0-delay on page 23 and gives example for reference as well. It is on the TI website but I've attached it here for your convenience as well.

     

    8524.lmk04808 users guide.pdf

     

    Regards,

     

    Brian Wang

  • Hi Brian,

    thanks for the fast reply, but my test is like the case 2 on page 24 of the user's guide.

    In my case the PLL1 VCXO Frequency is 125MHz (like the reported), PLL1 N is 20, PLL2 VCO Frequency is 2250 and the CLKout8 is 125MHz with a divider of 18. So the CLKout8 and PLL1 VCXO frequencies are the same like the Case2.

    Attached the .mac file of the dualPLL 0-delay external VCO mode tested. 2654.LMK04808_dualPLL_0delay_extVCO.zip

    I confirm that the dual PLL external VCO mode works well with the same configuration, and so the dual PLL 0-delay internal VCO (with different frequencies) works well.

    Best regards,

    Matteo