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LMX2492EVM: Soldering Secondary VCO onto the PCB

Part Number: LMX2492EVM
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: LMX2492

Hi, 

Arrian here. I have some noob questions as I'm still an EE student.

I recently soldered a secondary, lower frequency VCO onto the board and at the moment I'm trying to figure out how to replace the old connections such that the new VCO becomes the main one.

Q1) The next steps are to solder R5 onto the board to connect RFout of the new VCO to the RFout of the board. So first of all, is there anything I should keep in mind when soldering a new VCO and re-routing some of its connections on this specific board (LMX2492EVM) ?

Q2) In sections on the physical board, such as "TP_VccPLL" should I be making some sort of connection from the Vcc of the PLL to that point, or have the engineers at TI already taken care of the power provided to each node, at the second or third layer of the PCB?

I'm also looking at the schematics and wondering what the function of some of these peripheral sections are:

Q3) Looking at Figure 1, and also the physical board, I see a small chip attached in the V6 section. What is its purpose? And as mentioned in the previous question, should I be providing the VccPLL power or is it already taken care of at a layer beneath the PCB? 

Q4) Looking at Figure 2, is the clock signal provided here or do I need to re-route anything to the clock near the secondary VCO section?

Thank you.

Figure 1.

Figure 2.

  • Hi Arrian,

    If you use U2p instead of U2, you have to remove R6 and R4_LF but populate R5 and R4pLF.
    TP_xxx are used to facilitate voltage measurement, they are intended to be connected to a DVM.
    Only U6 is populated on the board, it is used to provide all 3.3V supply. You should provide a 5V to Vcc_5V SMA connector or the Vcc_5V_TB header.
  • * I get your last two points, but just to clarify the first point, you're saying if I want to use the secondary VCO in the U2p region instead of U2, then I should remove R6 and insert it where R5 is (to reroute the RFout) and remove R4_LF and insert it where R4pLF is (to reroute the tuning voltage of the VCO)? Just making sure.

    * Also for U2p, is there a requirement for it to operate between 1800-2200 MHz as labeled? I ask because my new VCO is in the 400 - 800 MHz range.


    Thanks for your time.
  • Just wanted to check again before I start making adjustments. For U2p, is there a requirement for it to operate between 1800-2200 MHz as labeled? I ask because my new VCO is in the 400 - 800 MHz range.

    Thanks again.
  • Mehrpouya,

    No, you can put a different VCO. However, realize that the frequency range of the LMX2492 is 500 - 14000 MHz, so technically 400 MHz is too low.

    Regards,
    Dean
  • One other minor issue I realized was that for adding the new VCO, although R4_LF replaces R4pLF, there doesn't seem to be a way to route R4pLF to C4pLF in order to form a junction at the Vtune of the new VCO. Do you know how critical this junction is and how I can fix the problem?

    Thank you for your guidance.
  • Hi Mehrpouya,

    C4pLF is already connected with R4pLF, if you want to use 4th order loop filter with U2p, these components should be populated. On the EVM board, C4pLF is physically located at closed to U2p.