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TI Home » TI E2E Community » Support Forums » Embedded Software » StarterWare » StarterWare forum » why "mov R0, R6" not doing what it is supposed to do?
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why "mov R0, R6" not doing what it is supposed to do?

why "mov R0, R6" not doing what it is supposed to do?

This question is not answered
Yanli Hu
Posted by Yanli Hu
on Mar 22 2012 17:07 PM
Prodigy120 points

I was working on an application using UART FIFO receive interrupts with CCS 5.1 and StarterWare_02_00_00_04 . Once I had the problem that the code ran to the Abort/Undefined-Instruction Handler. After doing some debugging, I found that a parameter passed to a function call was not the correct value in the UART ISR. By stepping through the assembly codes of ISR, one line of code was “MOV  R0, R6”. R6 held the correct value I intended to pass to the function. But once executing this line of code, R0 remains its original value, not the value in R6. Later R0’s value was passed to the function and caused wrong behavior in the function.

I have following questions:

  1. Is there any “protection mode” that prevents the changes of register values?
  2. While stepping through the assembly codes, can I trust the register values shown by CCS between executing every instructions?
  3. By changing one local variable in the ISR to “volatile” (which is unrelated to the problematic function call) and compiling the project again, the compiler re-arranged the variables and the above line of code was changed to “MOV R0, R7”. This time R0 changed to value of R7 and the function got the right parameter. So why “MOV R0, R7” worked but “MOV R0, R6” didn’t?

Any help is greatly appreciated.

--Yanli

 

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  • Sujith KV
    Posted by Sujith KV
    on Mar 25 2012 02:33 AM
    Intellectual2505 points

    Hi Yanli,

    Its quite strange that you are not able to see the R0 value in R6. I have never faced this problem with CCS. 

    Yanli:Is there any “protection mode” that prevents the changes of register values?

    No. There is no protection enabled which can result in this kind of behavior. 

    Yanli:While stepping through the assembly codes, can I trust the register values shown by CCS between executing every instructions?

    Normally, we can. Hope you are using the version of CCS we suggest for StarterWare, v5.1.0.9, http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/Download_CCS and debugging on Beaglebone.

    Yanli:By changing one local variable in the ISR to “volatile” (which is unrelated to the problematic function call) and compiling the project again, the compiler re-arranged the variables and the above line of code was changed to “MOV R0, R7”. This time R0 changed to value of R7 and the function got the right parameter. So why “MOV R0, R7” worked but “MOV R0, R6” didn’t

    It is strange :( . So, even after reaching the function entry, after executing BL instruction, R0, the first parameter for the function is wrong ? 

    And, after you declared the variable volatile, did your function(which is called from the ISR) work ?

    Regards,

    Sujith

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