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Using CC2430 Z-Location Engine with CC2530 Kits

This question is answered
Samih Eisa
Posted by Samih Eisa
on May 14 2012 12:01 PM
Intellectual455 points

Hello,

I am trying to run Z-Location engine Using CC2530 kits ? but I got an error when starting the z-location application. 

`` Not able to send PING ! check if serial cable connected`´

The CC2530 board is not detected by the application !!!! and advice ?

Thanks

sam

Z-Location Engine CC2530
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  • Igor Sherer
    Posted by Igor Sherer
    on May 14 2012 12:05 PM
    Guru21965 points

    Hi,

    cc2530 has no location engine.

    Br,

    Igor

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  • Samih Eisa
    Posted by Samih Eisa
    on May 14 2012 12:20 PM
    Intellectual455 points

    Hi Igor ,

    Thanks for reply.

    Yes you are right but, Is there any way to run z-Location engine using CC2530 ?

    Thanks

    sam

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  • Igor Sherer
    Posted by Igor Sherer
    on May 14 2012 12:25 PM
    Verified Answer
    Verified by Samih Eisa
    Guru21965 points

    Hi,

    I don't think so. Not as out-of-the-box for, that is for sure.

    Finding location using cc2530 devices is not trivial task.

    Br,

    Igor

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  • Samih Eisa
    Posted by Samih Eisa
    on May 15 2012 11:25 AM
    Intellectual455 points

    Hi Igor,

    Back to you again.

    For Location using CC2530, consider the following simple scenario:

    1- A blind node periodically broadcasts a request to reference nodes ( distributed in known places)

    2- Reference nodes respond with their RSSI vaues

    3- Blind node calculates its distance from all reference nodes and then sends this info to the coordinator

    4- Coordinator (connected to a PC) sends this info to a visualized application to indicate the blind node location on a simple map.

    Note: Accuracy required here is just to say which is the nearest reference node to the blind node.

    Questions:

     Is this scenario makes sense ?

    I am thinking of modifying sensor Demo for that, am I right ?

    Thanks for your time

    Location using CC2530
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  • Igor Sherer
    Posted by Igor Sherer
    on May 15 2012 12:20 PM
    Guru21965 points

    Hi,

    Samih Eisa
    2- Reference nodes respond with their RSSI vaues

    A blind node is probably a ZigBee end device (ZED). The parent of this ZED will handle the 

    routing on its behalf, which means that you won't be able to get true RSSI values from reference

    nodes since the first node to get these response messages will be the parent router, not a blind node.

    Here are several suggestions to improve your scenario:

    1. Blind node is considered as a battery powered node, therefore you probably should broadcast a dummy
      message to nearest reference nodes (which are probably a main powered routers). Then each router will
      send RSSI value as a unicast message to coordinator (or any other node which is used as gateway to your
      GUI application).
    2. Since cc2530 is a slightly modified (enhanced) 8051 microcontroller, you might consider to do the math on a
      PC, or some other device with a higher "horse power".
       
    There are several pitfalls in this scenario:
    • potential avalanche effect of too many routers trying to send unicast message to coordinator at once (there
      isalways a native jitter, however you cannot count on it). One solution is to add some random jitter of your
      own in each router before actually sending unicast message to a gateway.
    • A question to be answered: How much time to wait before deciding that the RSSI values from all the
      participating routers (reference nodes) have reached the application?
    • Consider the following: 3 reference nodes (ZRs) are located within the broadcast area of a blind node (ZED).
      Where one ZR is relatively far from ZED, the second ZR is in the middle range and the third ZR is very close
      to ZED, but the first and second ZRs are in an object free line of site to ZED and there is a concrete wall
      between the third ZR and the ZED? By measuring the RSSI values there is a very high probability that the
      second ZR will be identified as the closest reference node instead of the third.

    Br,

    Igor

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  • Samih Eisa
    Posted by Samih Eisa
    on May 16 2012 06:59 AM
    Intellectual455 points

    Hi Igor,

    Thanks for your inputs.

    I agree there are several pitfalls in the scenario. However, let's consider your suggestions and assume the following:

    1- Blind node periodically sends a broadcast message. Then each router sends RSSI value to coordinator

    2- Coordinator forwards this info to a PC for location calculation

    Pitfalls 

    1- potential avalanche effect of too many routers trying to send unicast message to coordinator at once

    - Assume the intended location area is a small house. Therefore, a few routers will be deployed to cover the entire house.

    - random jitter in each router seams as a good suggestion

    2- How much time to wait before deciding that the RSSI values from all the participating routers (reference nodes) have reached the application?

    - Real question !!!!- I guess reasonable time should be given proportional to the jitter time in each router. I need to be more specific in this part. any advice ?

    3-  Three reference nodes (ZRs) are located within the broadcast area of a blind node (ZED). Where one ZR is relatively far from ZED, the second ZR is in the middle range and the third ZR is very close to ZED, but the first and second ZRs are in an object free line of site to ZED and there is a concrete wall between the third ZR and the ZED? By measuring the RSSI values there is a very high probability that the  second ZR will be identified as the closest reference node instead of the third.

    Yes most likely to occur. RSSI is not always the best criteria for location estimation. any  suggestion ? 

    Is the sensor Demo a good starting point for me ?

    Thank you

    Sam

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  • Igor Sherer
    Posted by Igor Sherer
    on May 20 2012 07:05 AM
    Guru21965 points

    Hi,

    Samih Eisa

    2- How much time to wait before deciding that the RSSI values from all the participating routers (reference nodes) have reached the application?

    - Real question !!!!- I guess reasonable time should be given proportional to the jitter time in each router. I need to be more specific in this part. any advice ?

    The jitter time  + polling time of USB (gateway) + computation time on the application side

    (is it a synchronous or asynchronous application)

    Samih Eisa

    3-  Three reference nodes (ZRs) are located within the broadcast area of a blind node (ZED). Where one ZR is relatively far from ZED, the second ZR is in the middle range and the third ZR is very close to ZED, but the first and second ZRs are in an object free line of site to ZED and there is a concrete wall between the third ZR and the ZED? By measuring the RSSI values there is a very high probability that the  second ZR will be identified as the closest reference node instead of the third.

    Yes most likely to occur. RSSI is not always the best criteria for location estimation. any  suggestion ? 

    One possible solution is a smart application. For example, mapping of the area, in this case your

    application can actually learn the topography of a house and be aware of different obstacles that are

    near/close to reference nodes. This solution adds a very high level of complexity to your application.

    There is no magic solution for this kind of behavior, if you have another idea or a question about this

    one, feel free to elaborate/ask.

    Samih Eisa
    Is the sensor Demo a good starting point for me ?

    You can start with it, if it doesn't fit your purpose you can always switch to any other example,

    it should be pretty quick and painless :)

    Br,

    Igor

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  • Samih Eisa
    Posted by Samih Eisa
    on May 21 2012 03:59 AM
    Verified Answer
    Verified by Samih Eisa
    Intellectual455 points

    Hi Igor,

    Thanks for your time.

    Regards

    Sam

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