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Alternative use for InstaSPIN

I was looking into solutions for a 3 phase active rectifier (rectification and power correction) using IGBTs. The topology is exactly the same as for a motor inverter. TI seems to have a kit for C2000 doing this, but there is no example for it (found one somewhere on the net, but not very well documented).

It might be a stupid idea, but what if one would connect a 3 phase mains power directly into motor output of an InstaSPIN based inverter? (through three inductors, one for each phase). For the motor controller this would look like a 3 phase induction motor spinning exactly at 50Hz. Then in a Torque controller mode one would command a negative torque - provided that voltage feedback and current feedback works correctly, the DC current should start flowing from the inverter's DC bus. If one would implement a control loop that maintains a constant DC bus voltage by commanding torque value, it should result into a PFC rectifier.

Do you see any issue with this approach?

  • In concept yest one can do it, but there will be several issues you will need to consider
    the voltage being sensed is on the opposite side of the inductor than what you would for an APF,
    Current is shunt current which will be less ideal for an APF application.
    If you can circumvent these issues then yes , the concept is similar.
  • Also the design does not have output EMI filters so connecting to the grid directly will be problematic as the equipment will have no input filtering
  • Thanks! The voltage sensing can be moved on the mains side, good thinking. There can be one more current sensor on the DC side, followed by a buck to do the voltage/current control for the application behind it (charging).
    I agree on the filtering (EMI on the input). For the simplicity I didn't mention it in the description. Is it safe to presume that the power factor of such solution would be > 0.95?
    Or does the TI have any better solution? Maybe there is already a single-purpose IC for such application?
  • I am unaware of any solution for this application that TI has. I cannot comment if the PF will be >0.95 or not as i am not an expert in the field. I just provided my suggestions based on theoretical knowledge of the application.

    Though > 0.95 PF should be very achievable in general..