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TI Home » TI E2E Community » Support Forums » Microcontrollers » MSP430™ Microcontrollers » MSP430 Ultra-Low Power 16-bit Microcontroller Forum » MSP430 for detecting if 3.5mm jack has plug inserted into it?
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  • MSP430 for detecting if 3.5mm jack has plug inserted into it?

    MSP430 for detecting if 3.5mm jack has plug inserted into it?

    This question is answered
    Ken Yee
    Posted by Ken Yee
    on Dec 27 2012 11:33 AM
    Prodigy100 points

    Anyone know of any MSP430 code/schematics for this?

    I've been digging in Google w/o any luck...

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    • Jens-Michael Gross
      Posted by Jens-Michael Gross
      on Dec 28 2012 10:25 AM
      Guru141810 points

      There are different approaces. Some jacks do have a separate switch which can be checked by the MSP. Or you put a pullup on the signal line and detect whether input voltage is VCC or below (indicating that some signal, but not an empty plug has been inserted). It depends on your hardware and the signal source. There's no generic answer.

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      Before posting bug reports or ask for help, do at least quick scan over this article. It applies to any kind of problem reporting. On any forum. And/or look here.
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    • Ken Yee
      Posted by Ken Yee
      on Dec 28 2012 13:45 PM
      Prodigy100 points

      Thanks, Jens.

      Do you have an example on how it would work w/ the 5 contact 3.5mm plugs like this one?

      I'm using 1/2/4 already but can't figure out what to do w/ 3/5 to sense a plug has been inserted.  They're normally used to switch between headphones vs. speakers from what I've dug up, so 3/5 normally would go to the speakers if you have them, but I just want to use them to sense that a plug is in.

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    • sri-sri
      Posted by sri-sri
      on Dec 28 2012 21:39 PM
      Expert1320 points

      Hi,

                  there is some some cool stuff here, hope helpfull!

      http://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/1647/how-does-an-audio-jack-detect-when-a-speaker-is-plugged-in

      regards,

      sri.

      Regards,

      Sri.

      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Please check verify answer if this post answers your question
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    • Jens-Michael Gross
      Posted by Jens-Michael Gross
      on Dec 29 2012 13:27 PM
      Verified Answer
      Verified by Ken Yee
      Guru141810 points

      You can put a pullup resistor on 3/5. E.g. 50k each to VCC. The input on 4/2 is then VCC if no plug is inserted and breaks down to whatever if yu plug something in. You can go even further and use 5k pullup on 3/5 and 47k pulldown on 4 and 2. This will again have the signal on VCC if no plug is inserted, but ensure 0V if a plug without signal is inserted (in the first case without pulldown, an unconnected plug would lead to an open input and therefore an indeterminate state). If you use an audio line signal, a 47k load is expected anyway.

      Or you connect 3/5 to two port pins and periodically toggle their output state and check for a change in the input state on 2/4. This too will let you detect whether the socket is empty or not.

      Of cource you can only check on one of the two channels.

      _____________________________________
      Before posting bug reports or ask for help, do at least quick scan over this article. It applies to any kind of problem reporting. On any forum. And/or look here.
      If you cannot discuss your problem in the public, feel free to start a private conversation: click on my name and then 'start conversation'. But please do so only if you really cannot do it in a public thread, as I usually read all threads. And I prefer to answer where others can profit from it (or contribute to it) too.

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    • Ken Yee
      Posted by Ken Yee
      on Dec 29 2012 22:33 PM
      Prodigy100 points

      Sri: That stackexchange article was pretty useless...I found that w/ Google already and it essentially doesn't say much useful except to say someone else did it.

      Thanks, Jens.

      I was experimenting w/ the pullup technique you mentioned before and making some progress.  This post added a lot more clarity :-)

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