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SDcard

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: MSP430G2553, 4213

HI

I proceed to some modification to write in SDcard , i will share my code hoping someone can help me.

I connect the msp430g2553, with a sdcard and a LCD, he can mount the card and recognize the disk, but do not write in the file.

7142.spi.h

5282.spi.c
#include <msp430.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "spi.h"

#ifndef __MSP430_HAS_USCI__
#error "Error! This MCU doesn't have a USCI peripheral"
#endif

#define SPI_MODE_0 UCCKPH | UCMSB| UCMST | UCSYNC /* CPOL=0 CPHA=0 */
#define SPI_MODE_3 UCCKPL | UCMSB| UCMST | UCSYNC /* CPOL=1 CPHA=1 */

/**
 * spi_initialize() - Initialize and enable the SPI module
 *
 * P2.0 - CS (active low)
 * P1.5 - SCLK
 * P1.6 - SIMO
 * P1.7 - MOSI
 *
 */
void spi_initialize(void)
{
	UCB0CTL1 = UCSSEL_2 | UCSWRST;	// source USCI clock from SMCLK, put USCI in reset mode
	UCB0CTL0 |= SPI_MODE_0;			// SPI MODE 0 - CPOL=0 CPHA=0
									// note: UCCKPH is inverted from CPHA

	P1SEL  |= BIT5 | BIT6 | BIT7;	// configure P1.5, P1.6, P1.7 for USCI
	P1SEL2 |= BIT5 | BIT6 | BIT7;

	UCB0BR0 = LOBYTE(SPI_400kHz);	// set initial speed 16MHz/400000 = 400kHz
	UCB0BR1 = HIBYTE(SPI_400kHz);

	P2OUT |= BIT0;					// CS on P2.0. start out disabled
	P2DIR |= BIT0;					// CS configured as output

	UCB0CTL1 &= ~UCSWRST;			// release for operation
}

/**
 * spi_send() - send a byte and recv response
 */
uint8_t spi_send(const uint8_t c)
{
	while (!(UC0IFG & UCB0TXIFG))
		; // wait for previous tx to complete

	UCB0TXBUF = c; // setting TXBUF clears the TXIFG flag

	while (!(UC0IFG & UCB0RXIFG))
		; // wait for an rx character?

	return UCB0RXBUF; // reading clears RXIFG flag
}

/**
 * spi_receive() - send dummy btye then recv response
 */
uint8_t spi_receive(void) {

	while (!(UC0IFG & UCB0TXIFG))
		; // wait for any previous xmits to complete

	UCB0TXBUF = 0xFF; // Send dummy packet to get data back.

	while (!(UC0IFG & UCB0RXIFG))
		; // wait to recv a character?

	return UCB0RXBUF; // reading clears RXIFG flag
}

/**
 * spi_setspeed() - set new clock divider for USCI
 *
 * USCI speed is based on the SMCLK divided by BR0 and BR1
 * initially we start slow (400kHz) to conform to SDCard
 * specifications then we speed up once initialized (16Mhz)
 *
 */
void spi_set_divisor(const uint16_t clkdiv)
{
	UCB0CTL1 |= UCSWRST;		// go into reset state
	UCB0BR0 = LOBYTE(clkdiv);
	UCB0BR1 = HIBYTE(clkdiv);
	UCB0CTL1 &= ~UCSWRST;		// release for operation
}
7752.pff.h
1212.pff.c
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/  Petit FatFs - FAT file system module  R0.02a                (C)ChaN, 2010
/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ Petit FatFs module is an open source software to implement FAT file system to
/ small embedded systems. This is a free software and is opened for education,
/ research and commercial developments under license policy of following trems.
/
/  Copyright (C) 2010, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ * The Petit FatFs module is a free software and there is NO WARRANTY.
/ * No restriction on use. You can use, modify and redistribute it for
/   personal, non-profit or commercial use UNDER YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.
/ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice.
/
/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ Jun 15,'09  R0.01a  First release. (Branched from FatFs R0.07b.)
/
/ Dec 14,'09  R0.02   Added multiple code page support.
/                     Added write funciton.
/                     Changed stream read mode interface.
/ Dec 07,'10  R0.02a  Added some configuration options.
/                     Fixed fails to open objects with DBCS character.
/----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include "pff.h"		/* Petit FatFs configurations and declarations */
#include "diskio.h"		/* Declarations of low level disk I/O functions */



/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------

   Module Private Definitions

---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


#if _FS_FAT32
#define LD_CLUST(dir)	(((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI)<<16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO))
#else
#define LD_CLUST(dir)	LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO)
#endif


/*--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* DBCS code ranges and SBCS extend char conversion table */

#if _CODE_PAGE == 932	/* Japanese Shift-JIS */
#define _DF1S	0x81	/* DBC 1st byte range 1 start */
#define _DF1E	0x9F	/* DBC 1st byte range 1 end */
#define _DF2S	0xE0	/* DBC 1st byte range 2 start */
#define _DF2E	0xFC	/* DBC 1st byte range 2 end */
#define _DS1S	0x40	/* DBC 2nd byte range 1 start */
#define _DS1E	0x7E	/* DBC 2nd byte range 1 end */
#define _DS2S	0x80	/* DBC 2nd byte range 2 start */
#define _DS2E	0xFC	/* DBC 2nd byte range 2 end */

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 936	/* Simplified Chinese GBK */
#define _DF1S	0x81
#define _DF1E	0xFE
#define _DS1S	0x40
#define _DS1E	0x7E
#define _DS2S	0x80
#define _DS2E	0xFE

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 949	/* Korean */
#define _DF1S	0x81
#define _DF1E	0xFE
#define _DS1S	0x41
#define _DS1E	0x5A
#define _DS2S	0x61
#define _DS2E	0x7A
#define _DS3S	0x81
#define _DS3E	0xFE

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 950	/* Traditional Chinese Big5 */
#define _DF1S	0x81
#define _DF1E	0xFE
#define _DS1S	0x40
#define _DS1E	0x7E
#define _DS2S	0xA1
#define _DS2E	0xFE

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 437	/* U.S. (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 720	/* Arabic (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x45,0x41,0x84,0x41,0x86,0x43,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x49,0x49,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 737	/* Greek (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87, \
				0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0xAA,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0x97,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xE4,0xED,0xEE,0xE7,0xE8,0xF1,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 775	/* Baltic (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x91,0xA0,0x8E,0x95,0x8F,0x80,0xAD,0xED,0x8A,0x8A,0xA1,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0xA1,0xE0,0xA3,0xA3,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xBD,0xBE,0xC6,0xC7,0xA5,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE3,0xE8,0xE8,0xEA,0xEA,0xEE,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 850	/* Multilingual Latin 1 (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0xDE,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE7,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 852	/* Latin 2 (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xDE,0x8F,0x80,0x9D,0xD3,0x8A,0x8A,0xD7,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x91,0xE2,0x99,0x95,0x95,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9B,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA4,0xA4,0xA6,0xA6,0xA8,0xA8,0xAA,0x8D,0xAC,0xB8,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBD,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC6,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD1,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD2,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xB7,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE3,0xD5,0xE6,0xE6,0xE8,0xE9,0xE8,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xDD,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xEB,0xFC,0xFC,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 855	/* Cyrillic (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x81,0x81,0x83,0x83,0x85,0x85,0x87,0x87,0x89,0x89,0x8B,0x8B,0x8D,0x8D,0x8F,0x8F,0x91,0x91,0x93,0x93,0x95,0x95,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x99,0x9B,0x9B,0x9D,0x9D,0x9F,0x9F, \
				0xA1,0xA1,0xA3,0xA3,0xA5,0xA5,0xA7,0xA7,0xA9,0xA9,0xAB,0xAB,0xAD,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB6,0xB6,0xB8,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBE,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD1,0xD1,0xD3,0xD3,0xD5,0xD5,0xD7,0xD7,0xDD,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xE0,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE2,0xE2,0xE4,0xE4,0xE6,0xE6,0xE8,0xE8,0xEA,0xEA,0xEC,0xEC,0xEE,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF8,0xFA,0xFA,0xFC,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 857	/* Turkish (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0x98,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9E, \
				0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA6,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xDE,0x59,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 858	/* Multilingual Latin 1 + Euro (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0xDE,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD1,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE7,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 862	/* Hebrew (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 866	/* Russian (OEM) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x9d,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F,0xF0,0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 874	/* Thai (OEM, Windows) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1250 /* Central Europe (Windows) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x8A,0x9B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xA3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xA5,0xAA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBC,0xAF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1251 /* Cyrillic (Windows) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x82,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x80,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x8A,0x9B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
				0xA0,0xA2,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB2,0xA5,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xA8,0xB9,0xAA,0xBB,0xA3,0xBD,0xBD,0xAF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1252 /* Latin 1 (Windows) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0xAd,0x9B,0x8C,0x9D,0xAE,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0x9F}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1253 /* Greek (Windows) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xA2,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA, \
				0xE0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xF2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xFB,0xBC,0xFD,0xBF,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1254 /* Turkish (Windows) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x8A,0x9B,0x8C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0x9F}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1255 /* Hebrew (Windows) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1256 /* Arabic (Windows) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x8C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0x41,0xE1,0x41,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0x43,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x45,0xEC,0xED,0x49,0x49,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0x4F,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0x55,0xFA,0x55,0x55,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1257 /* Baltic (Windows) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xA8,0xB9,0xAA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xAF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xFF}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1258 /* Vietnam (OEM, Windows) */
#define _DF1S	0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0xAC,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
				0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
				0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xEC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xF2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xFE,0x9F}

#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1	/* ASCII (for only non-LFN cfg) */
#define _DF1S	0

#else
#error Unknown code page

#endif



/* Character code support macros */

#define IsUpper(c)	(((c)>='A')&&((c)<='Z'))
#define IsLower(c)	(((c)>='a')&&((c)<='z'))

#if _DF1S		/* DBCS configuration */

#ifdef _DF2S	/* Two 1st byte areas */
#define IsDBCS1(c)	(((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DF2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF2E))
#else			/* One 1st byte area */
#define IsDBCS1(c)	((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E)
#endif

#ifdef _DS3S	/* Three 2nd byte areas */
#define IsDBCS2(c)	(((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS3S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS3E))
#else			/* Two 2nd byte areas */
#define IsDBCS2(c)	(((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E))
#endif

#else			/* SBCS configuration */

#define IsDBCS1(c)	0
#define IsDBCS2(c)	0

#endif /* _DF1S */


/* FatFs refers the members in the FAT structures with byte offset instead
/ of structure member because there are incompatibility of the packing option
/ between various compilers. */

#define BS_jmpBoot			0
#define BS_OEMName			3
#define BPB_BytsPerSec		11
#define BPB_SecPerClus		13
#define BPB_RsvdSecCnt		14
#define BPB_NumFATs			16
#define BPB_RootEntCnt		17
#define BPB_TotSec16		19
#define BPB_Media			21
#define BPB_FATSz16			22
#define BPB_SecPerTrk		24
#define BPB_NumHeads		26
#define BPB_HiddSec			28
#define BPB_TotSec32		32
#define BS_55AA				510

#define BS_DrvNum			36
#define BS_BootSig			38
#define BS_VolID			39
#define BS_VolLab			43
#define BS_FilSysType		54

#define BPB_FATSz32			36
#define BPB_ExtFlags		40
#define BPB_FSVer			42
#define BPB_RootClus		44
#define BPB_FSInfo			48
#define BPB_BkBootSec		50
#define BS_DrvNum32			64
#define BS_BootSig32		66
#define BS_VolID32			67
#define BS_VolLab32			71
#define BS_FilSysType32		82

#define MBR_Table			446

#define	DIR_Name			0
#define	DIR_Attr			11
#define	DIR_NTres			12
#define	DIR_CrtTime			14
#define	DIR_CrtDate			16
#define	DIR_FstClusHI		20
#define	DIR_WrtTime			22
#define	DIR_WrtDate			24
#define	DIR_FstClusLO		26
#define	DIR_FileSize		28



/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------

   Private Functions

---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


static
FATFS *FatFs;	/* Pointer to the file system object (logical drive) */


/* Fill memory */
static
void mem_set (void* dst, int val, int cnt) {
	char *d = (char*)dst;
	while (cnt--) *d++ = (char)val;
}

/* Compare memory to memory */
static
int mem_cmp (const void* dst, const void* src, int cnt) {
	const char *d = (const char *)dst, *s = (const char *)src;
	int r = 0;
	while (cnt-- && (r = *d++ - *s++) == 0) ;
	return r;
}



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT access - Read value of a FAT entry                                */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static
CLUST get_fat (	/* 1:IO error, Else:Cluster status */
	CLUST clst	/* Cluster# to get the link information */
)
{
#if _FS_FAT12
	WORD wc, bc, ofs;
#endif
	BYTE buf[4];
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent)	/* Range check */
		return 1;

	switch (fs->fs_type) {
#if _FS_FAT12
	case FS_FAT12 :
		bc = (WORD)clst; bc += bc / 2;
		ofs = bc % 512; bc /= 512;
		if (ofs != 511) {
			if (disk_readp(buf, fs->fatbase + bc, ofs, 2)) break;
		} else {
			if (disk_readp(buf, fs->fatbase + bc, 511, 1)) break;
			if (disk_readp(buf+1, fs->fatbase + bc + 1, 0, 1)) break;
		}
		wc = LD_WORD(buf);
		return (clst & 1) ? (wc >> 4) : (wc & 0xFFF);
#endif
	case FS_FAT16 :
		if (disk_readp(buf, fs->fatbase + clst / 256, (WORD)(((WORD)clst % 256) * 2), 2)) break;
		return LD_WORD(buf);
#if _FS_FAT32
	case FS_FAT32 :
		if (disk_readp(buf, fs->fatbase + clst / 128, (WORD)(((WORD)clst % 128) * 4), 4)) break;
		return LD_DWORD(buf) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
#endif
	}

	return 1;	/* An error occured at the disk I/O layer */
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get sector# from cluster#                                             */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static
DWORD clust2sect (	/* !=0: Sector number, 0: Failed - invalid cluster# */
	CLUST clst		/* Cluster# to be converted */
)
{
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	clst -= 2;
	if (clst >= (fs->n_fatent - 2)) return 0;		/* Invalid cluster# */
	return (DWORD)clst * fs->csize + fs->database;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Directory handling - Rewind directory index                           */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static
FRESULT dir_rewind (
	DIR *dj			/* Pointer to directory object */
)
{
	CLUST clst;
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	dj->index = 0;
	clst = dj->sclust;
	if (clst == 1 || clst >= fs->n_fatent)	/* Check start cluster range */
		return FR_DISK_ERR;
	if (_FS_FAT32 && !clst && fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32)	/* Replace cluster# 0 with root cluster# if in FAT32 */
		clst = (CLUST)fs->dirbase;
	dj->clust = clst;						/* Current cluster */
	dj->sect = clst ? clust2sect(clst) : fs->dirbase;	/* Current sector */

	return FR_OK;	/* Seek succeeded */
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Directory handling - Move directory index next                        */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static
FRESULT dir_next (	/* FR_OK:Succeeded, FR_NO_FILE:End of table */
	DIR *dj			/* Pointer to directory object */
)
{
	CLUST clst;
	WORD i;
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	i = dj->index + 1;
	if (!i || !dj->sect)	/* Report EOT when index has reached 65535 */
		return FR_NO_FILE;

	if (!(i % 16)) {		/* Sector changed? */
		dj->sect++;			/* Next sector */

		if (dj->clust == 0) {	/* Static table */
			if (i >= fs->n_rootdir)	/* Report EOT when end of table */
				return FR_NO_FILE;
		}
		else {					/* Dynamic table */
			if (((i / 16) & (fs->csize-1)) == 0) {	/* Cluster changed? */
				clst = get_fat(dj->clust);		/* Get next cluster */
				if (clst <= 1) return FR_DISK_ERR;
				if (clst >= fs->n_fatent)		/* When it reached end of dynamic table */
					return FR_NO_FILE;			/* Report EOT */
				dj->clust = clst;				/* Initialize data for new cluster */
				dj->sect = clust2sect(clst);
			}
		}
	}

	dj->index = i;

	return FR_OK;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Directory handling - Find an object in the directory                  */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static
FRESULT dir_find (
	DIR *dj,		/* Pointer to the directory object linked to the file name */
	BYTE *dir		/* 32-byte working buffer */
)
{
	FRESULT res;
	BYTE c;


	res = dir_rewind(dj);			/* Rewind directory object */
	if (res != FR_OK) return res;

	do {
		res = disk_readp(dir, dj->sect, (WORD)((dj->index % 16) * 32), 32)	/* Read an entry */
			? FR_DISK_ERR : FR_OK;
		if (res != FR_OK) break;
		c = dir[DIR_Name];	/* First character */
		if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; }	/* Reached to end of table */
		if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL) && !mem_cmp(dir, dj->fn, 11)) /* Is it a valid entry? */
			break;
		res = dir_next(dj);					/* Next entry */
	} while (res == FR_OK);

	return res;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read an object from the directory                                     */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if _USE_DIR
static
FRESULT dir_read (
	DIR *dj,		/* Pointer to the directory object to store read object name */
	BYTE *dir		/* 32-byte working buffer */
)
{
	FRESULT res;
	BYTE a, c;


	res = FR_NO_FILE;
	while (dj->sect) {
		res = disk_readp(dir, dj->sect, (WORD)((dj->index % 16) * 32), 32)	/* Read an entry */
			? FR_DISK_ERR : FR_OK;
		if (res != FR_OK) break;
		c = dir[DIR_Name];
		if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; }	/* Reached to end of table */
		a = dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK;
		if (c != 0xE5 && c != '.' && !(a & AM_VOL))	/* Is it a valid entry? */
			break;
		res = dir_next(dj);			/* Next entry */
		if (res != FR_OK) break;
	}

	if (res != FR_OK) dj->sect = 0;

	return res;
}
#endif



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Pick a segment and create the object name in directory form           */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#ifdef _EXCVT
	static const BYTE cvt[] = _EXCVT;
#endif

static
FRESULT create_name (
	DIR *dj,			/* Pointer to the directory object */
	const char **path	/* Pointer to pointer to the segment in the path string */
)
{
	BYTE c, d, ni, si, i, *sfn;
	const char *p;

	/* Create file name in directory form */
	sfn = dj->fn;
	mem_set(sfn, ' ', 11);
	si = i = 0; ni = 8;
	p = *path;
	for (;;) {
		c = p[si++];
		if (c <= ' ' || c == '/') break;	/* Break on end of segment */
		if (c == '.' || i >= ni) {
			if (ni != 8 || c != '.') break;
			i = 8; ni = 11;
			continue;
		}
#ifdef _EXCVT
		if (c >= 0x80)					/* To upper extended char (SBCS) */
			c = cvt[c - 0x80];
#endif
		if (IsDBCS1(c) && i < ni - 1) {	/* DBC 1st byte? */
			d = p[si++];				/* Get 2nd byte */
			sfn[i++] = c;
			sfn[i++] = d;
		} else {						/* Single byte code */
			if (IsLower(c)) c -= 0x20;	/* toupper */
			sfn[i++] = c;
		}
	}
	*path = &p[si];						/* Rerurn pointer to the next segment */

	sfn[11] = (c <= ' ') ? 1 : 0;		/* Set last segment flag if end of path */

	return FR_OK;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get file information from directory entry                             */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if _USE_DIR
static
void get_fileinfo (		/* No return code */
	DIR *dj,			/* Pointer to the directory object */
	BYTE *dir,			/* 32-byte working buffer */
	FILINFO *fno	 	/* Pointer to store the file information */
)
{
	BYTE i, c;
	char *p;


	p = fno->fname;
	if (dj->sect) {
		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {	/* Copy file name body */
			c = dir[i];
			if (c == ' ') break;
			if (c == 0x05) c = 0xE5;
			*p++ = c;
		}
		if (dir[8] != ' ') {		/* Copy file name extension */
			*p++ = '.';
			for (i = 8; i < 11; i++) {
				c = dir[i];
				if (c == ' ') break;
				*p++ = c;
			}
		}
		fno->fattrib = dir[DIR_Attr];				/* Attribute */
		fno->fsize = LD_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize);	/* Size */
		fno->fdate = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtDate);		/* Date */
		fno->ftime = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime);		/* Time */
	}
	*p = 0;
}
#endif /* _USE_DIR */



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Follow a file path                                                    */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static
FRESULT follow_path (	/* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: error code */
	DIR *dj,			/* Directory object to return last directory and found object */
	BYTE *dir,			/* 32-byte working buffer */
	const char *path	/* Full-path string to find a file or directory */
)
{
	FRESULT res;


	while (*path == ' ') path++;		/* Skip leading spaces */
	if (*path == '/') path++;			/* Strip heading separator */
	dj->sclust = 0;						/* Set start directory (always root dir) */

	if ((BYTE)*path <= ' ') {			/* Null path means the root directory */
		res = dir_rewind(dj);
		dir[0] = 0;

	} else {							/* Follow path */
		for (;;) {
			res = create_name(dj, &path);	/* Get a segment */
			if (res != FR_OK) break;
			res = dir_find(dj, dir);		/* Find it */
			if (res != FR_OK) {				/* Could not find the object */
				if (res == FR_NO_FILE && !*(dj->fn+11))
					res = FR_NO_PATH;
				break;
			}
			if (*(dj->fn+11)) break;		/* Last segment match. Function completed. */
			if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) { /* Cannot follow because it is a file */
				res = FR_NO_PATH; break;
			}
			dj->sclust = LD_CLUST(dir);
		}
	}

	return res;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Check a sector if it is an FAT boot record                            */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static
BYTE check_fs (	/* 0:The FAT boot record, 1:Valid boot record but not an FAT, 2:Not a boot record, 3:Error */
	BYTE *buf,	/* Working buffer */
	DWORD sect	/* Sector# (lba) to check if it is an FAT boot record or not */
)
{
	if (disk_readp(buf, sect, 510, 2))		/* Read the boot sector */
		return 3;
	if (LD_WORD(buf) != 0xAA55)				/* Check record signature */
		return 2;

	if (!disk_readp(buf, sect, BS_FilSysType, 2) && LD_WORD(buf) == 0x4146)	/* Check FAT12/16 */
		return 0;
	if (_FS_FAT32 && !disk_readp(buf, sect, BS_FilSysType32, 2) && LD_WORD(buf) == 0x4146)	/* Check FAT32 */
		return 0;
	return 1;
}




/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------

   Public Functions

--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Mount/Unmount a Locical Drive                                         */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

FRESULT pf_mount (
	FATFS *fs		/* Pointer to new file system object (NULL: Unmount) */
)
{
	BYTE fmt, buf[36];
	DWORD bsect, fsize, tsect, mclst;
	BYTE resTest;


	FatFs = 0;
	if (!fs) return FR_OK;				/* Unregister fs object */

	resTest = disk_initialize() ;
	if (resTest& STA_NOINIT)	/* Check if the drive is ready or not */
		return FR_NOT_READY;

	/* Search FAT partition on the drive */
	bsect = 0;
	fmt = check_fs(buf, bsect);			/* Check sector 0 as an SFD format */
	if (fmt == 1) {						/* Not an FAT boot record, it may be FDISK format */
		/* Check a partition listed in top of the partition table */
		if (disk_readp(buf, bsect, MBR_Table, 16)) {	/* 1st partition entry */
			fmt = 3;
		} else {
			if (buf[4]) {					/* Is the partition existing? */
				bsect = LD_DWORD(&buf[8]);	/* Partition offset in LBA */
				fmt = check_fs(buf, bsect);	/* Check the partition */
			}
		}
	}
	if (fmt == 3) return FR_DISK_ERR;
	if (fmt) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;	/* No valid FAT patition is found */

	/* Initialize the file system object */
	if (disk_readp(buf, bsect, 13, sizeof(buf))) return FR_DISK_ERR;

	fsize = LD_WORD(buf+BPB_FATSz16-13);				/* Number of sectors per FAT */
	if (!fsize) fsize = LD_DWORD(buf+BPB_FATSz32-13);

	fsize *= buf[BPB_NumFATs-13];						/* Number of sectors in FAT area */
	fs->fatbase = bsect + LD_WORD(buf+BPB_RsvdSecCnt-13); /* FAT start sector (lba) */
	fs->csize = buf[BPB_SecPerClus-13];					/* Number of sectors per cluster */
	fs->n_rootdir = LD_WORD(buf+BPB_RootEntCnt-13);		/* Nmuber of root directory entries */
	tsect = LD_WORD(buf+BPB_TotSec16-13);				/* Number of sectors on the file system */
	if (!tsect) tsect = LD_DWORD(buf+BPB_TotSec32-13);
	mclst = (tsect						/* Last cluster# + 1 */
		- LD_WORD(buf+BPB_RsvdSecCnt-13) - fsize - fs->n_rootdir / 16
		) / fs->csize + 2;
	fs->n_fatent = (CLUST)mclst;

	fmt = FS_FAT16;							/* Determine the FAT sub type */
	if (mclst < 0xFF7) 						/* Number of clusters < 0xFF5 */
#if _FS_FAT12
		fmt = FS_FAT12;
#else
		return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
#endif
	if (mclst >= 0xFFF7)					/* Number of clusters >= 0xFFF5 */
#if _FS_FAT32
		fmt = FS_FAT32;
#else
		return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
#endif

	fs->fs_type = fmt;		/* FAT sub-type */
	if (_FS_FAT32 && fmt == FS_FAT32)
		fs->dirbase = LD_DWORD(buf+(BPB_RootClus-13));	/* Root directory start cluster */
	else
		fs->dirbase = fs->fatbase + fsize;				/* Root directory start sector (lba) */
	fs->database = fs->fatbase + fsize + fs->n_rootdir / 16;	/* Data start sector (lba) */

	fs->flag = 0;
	FatFs = fs;

	return FR_OK;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Open or Create a File                                                 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

FRESULT pf_open (
	const char *path	/* Pointer to the file name */
)
{
	FRESULT res;
	DIR dj;
	BYTE sp[12], dir[32];
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	if (!fs)						/* Check file system */
		return FR_NOT_ENABLED;

	fs->flag = 0;
	dj.fn = sp;
	res = follow_path(&dj, dir, path);	/* Follow the file path */
	if (res != FR_OK) return res;		/* Follow failed */
	if (!dir[0] || (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR))	/* It is a directory */
		return FR_NO_FILE;

	fs->org_clust = LD_CLUST(dir);			/* File start cluster */
	fs->fsize = LD_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize);	/* File size */
	fs->fptr = 0;						/* File pointer */
	fs->flag = FA_OPENED;

	return FR_OK;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read File                                                             */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if _USE_READ

FRESULT pf_read (
	void* buff,		/* Pointer to the read buffer (NULL:Forward data to the stream)*/
	WORD btr,		/* Number of bytes to read */
	WORD* br		/* Pointer to number of bytes read */
)
{
	DRESULT dr;
	CLUST clst;
	DWORD sect, remain;
	WORD rcnt;
	BYTE cs, *rbuff = buff;
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	*br = 0;
	if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;		/* Check file system */
	if (!(fs->flag & FA_OPENED))		/* Check if opened */
		return FR_NOT_OPENED;

	remain = fs->fsize - fs->fptr;
	if (btr > remain) btr = (WORD)remain;			/* Truncate btr by remaining bytes */

	while (btr)	{									/* Repeat until all data transferred */
		if ((fs->fptr % 512) == 0) {				/* On the sector boundary? */
			cs = (BYTE)(fs->fptr / 512 & (fs->csize - 1));	/* Sector offset in the cluster */
			if (!cs) {								/* On the cluster boundary? */
				clst = (fs->fptr == 0) ?			/* On the top of the file? */
					fs->org_clust : get_fat(fs->curr_clust);
				if (clst <= 1) goto fr_abort;
				fs->curr_clust = clst;				/* Update current cluster */
			}
			sect = clust2sect(fs->curr_clust);		/* Get current sector */
			if (!sect) goto fr_abort;
			fs->dsect = sect + cs;
		}
		rcnt = (WORD)(512 - (fs->fptr % 512));		/* Get partial sector data from sector buffer */
		if (rcnt > btr) rcnt = btr;
		dr = disk_readp(!buff ? 0 : rbuff, fs->dsect, (WORD)(fs->fptr % 512), rcnt);
		if (dr) goto fr_abort;
		fs->fptr += rcnt; rbuff += rcnt;			/* Update pointers and counters */
		btr -= rcnt; *br += rcnt;
	}

	return FR_OK;

fr_abort:
	fs->flag = 0;
	return FR_DISK_ERR;
}
#endif



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Write File                                                            */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if _USE_WRITE

FRESULT pf_write (
	const void* buff,	/* Pointer to the data to be written */
	WORD btw,			/* Number of bytes to write (0:Finalize the current write operation) */
	WORD* bw			/* Pointer to number of bytes written */
)
{
	CLUST clst;
	DWORD sect, remain;
	const BYTE *p = buff;
	BYTE cs;
	WORD wcnt;
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	*bw = 0;
	if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;		/* Check file system */
	if (!(fs->flag & FA_OPENED))		/* Check if opened */
		return FR_NOT_OPENED;

	if (!btw) {		/* Finalize request */
		if ((fs->flag & FA__WIP) && disk_writep(0, 0)) goto fw_abort;
		fs->flag &= ~FA__WIP;
		return FR_OK;
	} else {		/* Write data request */
		if (!(fs->flag & FA__WIP))		/* Round-down fptr to the sector boundary */
			fs->fptr &= 0xFFFFFE00;
	}
	remain = fs->fsize - fs->fptr;
	if (btw > remain) btw = (WORD)remain;			/* Truncate btw by remaining bytes */

	while (btw)	{									/* Repeat until all data transferred */
		if (((WORD)fs->fptr % 512) == 0) {			/* On the sector boundary? */
			cs = (BYTE)(fs->fptr / 512 & (fs->csize - 1));	/* Sector offset in the cluster */
			if (!cs) {								/* On the cluster boundary? */
				clst = (fs->fptr == 0) ?			/* On the top of the file? */
					fs->org_clust : get_fat(fs->curr_clust);
				if (clst <= 1) goto fw_abort;
				fs->curr_clust = clst;				/* Update current cluster */
			}
			sect = clust2sect(fs->curr_clust);		/* Get current sector */
			if (!sect) goto fw_abort;
			fs->dsect = sect + cs;
			if (disk_writep(0, fs->dsect)) goto fw_abort;	/* Initiate a sector write operation */
			fs->flag |= FA__WIP;
		}
		wcnt = 512 - ((WORD)fs->fptr % 512);		/* Number of bytes to write to the sector */
		if (wcnt > btw) wcnt = btw;
		if (disk_writep(p, wcnt)) goto fw_abort;	/* Send data to the sector */
		fs->fptr += wcnt; p += wcnt;				/* Update pointers and counters */
		btw -= wcnt; *bw += wcnt;
		if (((WORD)fs->fptr % 512) == 0) {
			if (disk_writep(0, 0)) goto fw_abort;	/* Finalize the currtent secter write operation */
			fs->flag &= ~FA__WIP;
		}
	}

	return FR_OK;

fw_abort:
	fs->flag = 0;
	return FR_DISK_ERR;
}
#endif



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Seek File R/W Pointer                                                 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if _USE_LSEEK

FRESULT pf_lseek (
	DWORD ofs		/* File pointer from top of file */
)
{
	CLUST clst;
	DWORD bcs, sect, ifptr;
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;		/* Check file system */
	if (!(fs->flag & FA_OPENED))		/* Check if opened */
			return FR_NOT_OPENED;

	if (ofs > fs->fsize) ofs = fs->fsize;	/* Clip offset with the file size */
	ifptr = fs->fptr;
	fs->fptr = 0;
	if (ofs > 0) {
		bcs = (DWORD)fs->csize * 512;	/* Cluster size (byte) */
		if (ifptr > 0 &&
			(ofs - 1) / bcs >= (ifptr - 1) / bcs) {	/* When seek to same or following cluster, */
			fs->fptr = (ifptr - 1) & ~(bcs - 1);	/* start from the current cluster */
			ofs -= fs->fptr;
			clst = fs->curr_clust;
		} else {							/* When seek to back cluster, */
			clst = fs->org_clust;			/* start from the first cluster */
			fs->curr_clust = clst;
		}
		while (ofs > bcs) {				/* Cluster following loop */
			clst = get_fat(clst);		/* Follow cluster chain */
			if (clst <= 1 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) goto fe_abort;
			fs->curr_clust = clst;
			fs->fptr += bcs;
			ofs -= bcs;
		}
		fs->fptr += ofs;
		sect = clust2sect(clst);		/* Current sector */
		if (!sect) goto fe_abort;
		fs->dsect = sect + (fs->fptr / 512 & (fs->csize - 1));
	}

	return FR_OK;

fe_abort:
	fs->flag = 0;
	return FR_DISK_ERR;
}
#endif

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Create a Directory Object                                             */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if _USE_DIR

FRESULT pf_opendir (
	DIR *dj,			/* Pointer to directory object to create */
	const char *path	/* Pointer to the directory path */
)
{
	FRESULT res;
	BYTE sp[12], dir[32];
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	if (!fs) {				/* Check file system */
		res = FR_NOT_ENABLED;
	} else {
		dj->fn = sp;
		res = follow_path(dj, dir, path);		/* Follow the path to the directory */
		if (res == FR_OK) {						/* Follow completed */
			if (dir[0]) {						/* It is not the root dir */
				if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)		/* The object is a directory */
					dj->sclust = LD_CLUST(dir);
				else							/* The object is not a directory */
					res = FR_NO_PATH;
			}
			if (res == FR_OK)
				res = dir_rewind(dj);			/* Rewind dir */
		}
		if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_NO_PATH;
	}

	return res;
}




/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read Directory Entry in Sequense                                      */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

FRESULT pf_readdir (
	DIR *dj,			/* Pointer to the open directory object */
	FILINFO *fno		/* Pointer to file information to return */
)
{
	FRESULT res;
	BYTE sp[12], dir[32];
	FATFS *fs = FatFs;


	if (!fs) {				/* Check file system */
		res = FR_NOT_ENABLED;
	} else {
		dj->fn = sp;
		if (!fno) {
			res = dir_rewind(dj);
		} else {
			res = dir_read(dj, dir);
			if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {
				dj->sect = 0;
				res = FR_OK;
			}
			if (res == FR_OK) {				/* A valid entry is found */
				get_fileinfo(dj, dir, fno);	/* Get the object information */
				res = dir_next(dj);			/* Increment index for next */
				if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {
					dj->sect = 0;
					res = FR_OK;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return res;
}

#endif /* _USE_DIR */

7077.main.h
3364.main.c
/*****************************************************************/
/*********                                               *********/
/********* FILE:     MAIN.C                              *********/
/*********                                               *********/
/*****************************************************************/

/*****************************************************************/
/********* INCLUDE                                       *********/
/*****************************************************************/
#include <msp430.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "main.h"
#include "lcd.h"
#include "diskio.h"
#include "integer.h"
#include "pff.h"
#include "spi.h"


/*****************************************************************/
/********* MAIN                                          *********/
/*****************************************************************/



int SDCARD_Initialize()
{
	FRESULT res;
    FATFS fs;

//  P1DIR |= BIT4; P1SEL |= BIT4;

	spi_initialize();

//    res = disk_initialize();
    pf_mount(&fs);
    res = pf_open("log.txt");

    if(res != FR_OK){
        LCD_SetText("SDCARD ERROR",1,0);
    }else{
        LCD_SetText("SDCARD OK",1,0);
    }

    return 0;
}


/*
 * MAIN
 */
int main(void){

	WORD bw;
	char Line[10];
	FRESULT res;
	WatchDogHold();
    LCD_PortConfig();
    LCD_Initialize();
    LCD_Clear();
    SDCARD_Initialize();

    res = pf_open("log.txt");
    if(res == FR_OK){
        LCD_SetText("SDCARD OK",1,0);
        bw = 0;
        Line[0] = 66;
        Line[1] = 65;
        Line[3] = '\0';
        pf_write(Line,strlen(Line),&bw);
        pf_write(0,0,&bw);
    }
}



/*****************************************************************/
/********* GLOBAL FUNCTIONS                              *********/
/*****************************************************************/

void WatchDogHold(void)
{
   WDTCTL = WDTPW + WDTHOLD;
}


/*****************************************************************/
/********* END                                           *********/
/*****************************************************************/


2313.lcd.h
1321.lcd.c
/*****************************************************************/
#include "lcd.h"


/*****************************************************************/
/********* DEFINES                                       *********/
/*****************************************************************/

#define P1orP2lcd       0x0200

 #define EN              (PP2 + BIT5)
 #define RS              (PP1 + BIT3)
 #define D0              (PP2 + BIT1)
 #define D1              (PP2 + BIT2)
 #define D2              (PP2 + BIT3)
 #define D3              (PP2 + BIT4)



//#define BACKLIGHT       (PP1 + BIT0)

// Commands
#define CLEAR           0x01




/*****************************************************************/
/********* LOCAL FUNCTIONS                               *********/
/*****************************************************************/

void lcdDirPinout(unsigned int pin)
{
    if(pin < P1orP2lcd){
        P1DIR |= (pin & 0x00FF);
    }else{
        P2DIR |= (pin & 0x00FF);
    }
}


/*
 *
 */
void lcdSetPinout(unsigned int pin)
{
    if(pin < P1orP2lcd){
        P1OUT |= (pin & 0x00FF);
    }else{
        P2OUT |= (pin & 0x00FF);
    }
}

void lcdClrPinout(unsigned int pin)
{
    if(pin < P1orP2lcd){
        P1OUT &= ~(pin & 0x00FF);
    }else{
        P2OUT &= ~(pin & 0x00FF);
    }
}

void lcdSetValue(unsigned char value)
{
    if(value & 0x08){
        lcdSetPinout(D3);
    }else{
        lcdClrPinout(D3);
    }

    if(value & 0x04){
        lcdSetPinout(D2);
    }else{
        lcdClrPinout(D2);
    }

    if(value & 0x02){
        lcdSetPinout(D1);
    }else{
        lcdClrPinout(D1);
    }

    if(value & 0x01){
        lcdSetPinout(D0);
    }else{
        lcdClrPinout(D0);
    }

    delay_us(10);
}


void lcdTriggerEN() 
{
    lcdSetPinout(EN);
    delay_us(10);
    lcdClrPinout(EN);
    delay_us(10);
}

void lcdWriteData(unsigned char data)
{
    lcdSetPinout(RS);           // Set RS to Data
    lcdSetValue(data >> 4);     // Upper nibble
    lcdTriggerEN();
    lcdSetValue(data);          // Lower nibble
    lcdTriggerEN();
    delay_us(50);               // Delay > 47 us
}

void lcdWriteCmd(unsigned char cmd)
{
    lcdClrPinout(RS);           // Set RS to Cmd
    lcdSetValue(cmd >> 4);      // Upper nibble
    lcdTriggerEN();
    lcdSetValue(cmd);           // Lower nibble
    lcdTriggerEN();
    delay_ms(5);                // Delay > 1.5ms
}




/*****************************************************************/
/********* GLOBAL FUNCTIONS                              *********/
/*****************************************************************/

/*
 *
 */
void LCD_PortConfig(void)
{
    // Direction
    lcdDirPinout(D0);
    lcdDirPinout(D1);
    lcdDirPinout(D2);
    lcdDirPinout(D3);
    lcdDirPinout(EN);
    lcdDirPinout(RS);
}


/*
 *
 */
void LCD_Initialize(void)
{
    delay_ms(100);
    P2OUT = 0x03;      // Start LCD (send 0x03)
    lcdTriggerEN();    // Send 0x03 3 times at 5ms then 100 us
    delay_ms(5);
    lcdTriggerEN();
    delay_ms(5);
    lcdTriggerEN();
    delay_ms(5);

    P2OUT = 0x02;      // Switch to 4-bit mode
    lcdTriggerEN();
    delay_ms(5);

    lcdWriteCmd(0x28); // 4-bit, 2 line, 5x8
    lcdWriteCmd(0x08); // Instruction Flow
    lcdWriteCmd(0x01); // Clear LCD
    lcdWriteCmd(0x06); // Auto-Increment
    lcdWriteCmd(0x0C); // Display On, No blink
}


void LCD_SetText(char* text, int x, int y){
    unsigned int i;

    if (x < 16) {
        x |= 0x80;      // Set LCD for first line write
        switch (y){
        case 1:
            x |= 0x40;  // Set LCD for second line write
            break;
        case 2:
            x |= 0x60;  // Set LCD for first line write reverse
            break;
        case 3:
            x |= 0x20;  // Set LCD for second line write reverse
            break;
        }
        lcdWriteCmd(x);
    }

    i = 0;
    while (text[i] != '\0') {
        lcdWriteData(text[i]);
        i++;
    }
}

void LCD_SetInt(int val, int x, int y)
{
    char number_string[16];

    sprintf(number_string, "%d", val); // Convert the integer to character string
    LCD_SetText(number_string, x, y);
}

void LCD_Clear() 
{
    lcdWriteCmd(CLEAR);
}


void LCD_SetCharacter(unsigned char index, const unsigned char bitmap[8]){
	unsigned short iter;
	lcdWriteCmd(0x38);
	lcdWriteCmd(0x40|(index <<3) & 0x3f);
	for (iter = 0; iter!=8;++iter){
 lcdWriteData(bitmap[iter]);
	}
	lcdWriteCmd(0x02);
}





/*****************************************************************/
/********* END                                           *********/
/*****************************************************************/

1602.integer.h3264.diskio.h
4274.diskio.c
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Low level disk I/O module skeleton for Petit FatFs (C)ChaN, 2009      */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include <msp430.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "diskio.h"
#include "pff.h"
//#include "print.h"
#include "spi.h"

#define DELAY_100US()	__delay_cycles(1600)  // ( 100us/(1/16Mhz) )  = 1600 ticks
#define SELECT()	P2OUT &= ~BIT0	/* CS = L */
#define	DESELECT()	P2OUT |= BIT0   /* CS = H */
#define	MMC_SEL		!(P2OUT & BIT0)	/* CS status (true:CS == L) */
void SoftSerial_xmit(uint8_t);
#define	FORWARD(d)	SoftSerial_xmit(d)				/* Data forwarding function (Console out in this example) */

/* Definitions for MMC/SDC command */
#define CMD0	(0x40+0)	/* GO_IDLE_STATE */
#define CMD1	(0x40+1)	/* SEND_OP_COND (MMC) */
#define	ACMD41	(0xC0+41)	/* SEND_OP_COND (SDC) */
#define CMD8	(0x40+8)	/* SEND_IF_COND */
#define CMD16	(0x40+16)	/* SET_BLOCKLEN */
#define CMD17	(0x40+17)	/* READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
#define CMD24	(0x40+24)	/* WRITE_BLOCK */
#define CMD55	(0x40+55)	/* APP_CMD */
#define CMD58	(0x40+58)	/* READ_OCR */

/* Card type flags (CardType) */
#define CT_MMC				0x01	/* MMC ver 3 */
#define CT_SD1				0x02	/* SD ver 1 */
#define CT_SD2				0x04	/* SD ver 2 */
#define CT_BLOCK			0x08	/* Block addressing */

static	BYTE CardType;

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Send a command packet to MMC                                          */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static
BYTE send_cmd (
	BYTE cmd,		/* 1st byte (Start + Index) */
	DWORD arg		/* Argument (32 bits) */
)
{
	BYTE n, res;


	if (cmd & 0x80) {	/* ACMD<n> is the command sequense of CMD55-CMD<n> */
		cmd &= 0x7F;
		res = send_cmd(CMD55, 0);
		if (res > 1) return res;
	}

	/* Select the card */
	DESELECT();
	spi_receive();
	SELECT();
	spi_receive();

	/* Send a command packet */
	spi_send((BYTE)cmd);						/* Start + Command index */
	spi_send((BYTE)(arg >> 24));		/* Argument[31..24] */
	spi_send((BYTE)(arg >> 16));		/* Argument[23..16] */
	spi_send((BYTE)(arg >> 8));			/* Argument[15..8] */
	spi_send((BYTE)arg);				/* Argument[7..0] */
	n = 0x01;							/* Dummy CRC + Stop */
	if (cmd == CMD0) n = 0x95;			/* Valid CRC for CMD0(0) */
	if (cmd == CMD8) n = 0x87;			/* Valid CRC for CMD8(0x1AA) */
	spi_send(n);

	/* Receive a command response */
	n = 10;								/* Wait for a valid response in timeout of 10 attempts */
	do {
		res = spi_receive();
	} while ((res & 0x80) && --n);

	return res;			/* Return with the response value */
}

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Initialize Disk Drive                                                 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

DSTATUS disk_initialize (void)
{
	BYTE n, cmd, ty, ocr[4];
	UINT tmr;

#if _USE_WRITE
	if (CardType && MMC_SEL) disk_writep(0, 0);	/* Finalize write process if it is in progress */
#endif
	spi_set_divisor(SPI_250kHz);

	DESELECT();
	for (n = 10; n; n--) spi_receive();	/* 80 dummy clocks with CS=H */

	ty = 0;
	if (send_cmd(CMD0, 0) == 1) {			/* Enter Idle state */
		if (send_cmd(CMD8, 0x1AA) == 1) {	/* SDv2 */
			for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) ocr[n] = spi_receive();		/* Get trailing return value of R7 resp */
			if (ocr[2] == 0x01 && ocr[3] == 0xAA) {			/* The card can work at vdd range of 2.7-3.6V */
				for (tmr = 10000; tmr && send_cmd(ACMD41, 1UL << 30); tmr--) DELAY_100US();	/* Wait for leaving idle state (ACMD41 with HCS bit) */
				if (tmr && send_cmd(CMD58, 0) == 0) {		/* Check CCS bit in the OCR */
					for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) ocr[n] = spi_receive();
					ty = (ocr[0] & 0x40) ? CT_SD2 | CT_BLOCK : CT_SD2;	/* SDv2 (HC or SC) */
				}
			}
		} else {							/* SDv1 or MMCv3 */
			if (send_cmd(ACMD41, 0) <= 1) 	{
				ty = CT_SD1; cmd = ACMD41;	/* SDv1 */
			} else {
				ty = CT_MMC; cmd = CMD1;	/* MMCv3 */
			}
			for (tmr = 10000; tmr && send_cmd(cmd, 0); tmr--) DELAY_100US();	/* Wait for leaving idle state */
			if (!tmr || send_cmd(CMD16, 512) != 0)			/* Set R/W block length to 512 */
				ty = 0;
		}
	}
	CardType = ty;
	spi_set_divisor(SPI_DEF_SPEED);
	DESELECT();
	spi_receive();

	return ty ? 0 : STA_NOINIT;
}

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read partial sector                                                   */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

DRESULT disk_readp (
	BYTE *buff,		/* Pointer to the read buffer (NULL:Read bytes are forwarded to the stream) */
	DWORD lba,		/* Sector number (LBA) */
	WORD ofs,		/* Byte offset to read from (0..511) */
	WORD cnt		/* Number of bytes to read (ofs + cnt mus be <= 512) */
)
{
	DRESULT res;
	BYTE rc;
	WORD bc;


	if (!(CardType & CT_BLOCK)) lba *= 512;		/* Convert to byte address if needed */

	res = RES_ERROR;
	if (send_cmd(CMD17, lba) == 0) {		/* READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */

		bc = 40000;
		do {							/* Wait for data packet */
			rc = spi_receive();
		} while (rc == 0xFF && --bc);

		if (rc == 0xFE) {				/* A data packet arrived */
			bc = 514 - ofs - cnt;

			/* Skip leading bytes */
			if (ofs) {
				do spi_receive(); while (--ofs);
			}

			/* Receive a part of the sector */
			if (buff) {	/* Store data to the memory */
				do {
					*buff++ = spi_receive();
				} while (--cnt);
			} else {	/* Forward data to the outgoing stream (depends on the project) */
				do {
					FORWARD(spi_receive());
				} while (--cnt);
			}

			/* Skip trailing bytes and CRC */
			do spi_receive(); while (--bc);

			res = RES_OK;
		}
	}

	DESELECT();
	spi_receive();

	return res;
}

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Write partial sector                                                  */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#if _USE_WRITE
DRESULT disk_writep (
	const BYTE *buff,	/* Pointer to the bytes to be written (NULL:Initiate/Finalize sector write) */
	DWORD sa			/* Number of bytes to send, Sector number (LBA) or zero */
)
{
	DRESULT res;
	WORD bc;
	static WORD wc;

	res = RES_ERROR;

	if (buff) {		/* Send data bytes */
		bc = (WORD)sa;
		while (bc && wc) {		/* Send data bytes to the card */
			spi_send(*buff++);
			wc--; bc--;
		}
		res = RES_OK;
	} else {
		if (sa) {	/* Initiate sector write process */
			if (!(CardType & CT_BLOCK)) sa *= 512;	/* Convert to byte address if needed */
			if (send_cmd(CMD24, sa) == 0) {			/* WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK */
				spi_send(0xFF); spi_send(0xFE);		/* Data block header */
				wc = 512;							/* Set byte counter */
				res = RES_OK;
			}
		} else {	/* Finalize sector write process */
			bc = wc + 2;
			while (bc--) spi_send(0);	/* Fill left bytes and CRC with zeros */
			if ((spi_receive() & 0x1F) == 0x05) {	/* Receive data resp and wait for end of write process in timeout of 500ms */
				for (bc = 5000; spi_receive() != 0xFF && bc; bc--) DELAY_100US();	/* Wait ready */
				if (bc) res = RES_OK;
			}
			DESELECT();
			spi_receive();
		}
	}

	return res;
}
#endif

4213.config.h

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