<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://e2e.ti.com/cfs-file/__key/system/syndication/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"><channel><title>Rail-to-Rail Inputs—what you should know!</title><link>/blogs_/archives/b/thesignal/posts/rail-to-rail-inputs-what-you-should-know</link><description>Rail-to-Rail (R/R) op amps are extremely popular, especially useful with low supply voltage. You should know how R/R inputs are accomplished and understand some trade-offs. 
 Figure 1 shows a typical dual-input R/R stage comprised of both N and P-channel</description><dc:language>en-US</dc:language><generator>Telligent Community 13</generator><item><title>RE: Rail-to-Rail Inputs—what you should know!</title><link>https://e2e.ti.com/blogs_/archives/b/thesignal/posts/rail-to-rail-inputs-what-you-should-know</link><pubDate>Mon, 22 Apr 2013 18:19:51 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">cb01d8b2-d089-468d-babb-77d1d8683490:6de009e3-9f79-4280-8559-abfd90d44cc0</guid><dc:creator>Jens-Michael Gross</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><description>&lt;p&gt;Bruce, I don&amp;#39;t think it would have been wasted time - I just never had the idea to think about it at all. This is one of these things you just take for granted - until it turns against you. (In which case I surely had invested some time to fuigure out what&amp;#39;s going on).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Sometimes you only know that something is worth thinking about it when you already thought about it for some reason. And it&amp;#39;s definitely better to get alerted by this blog post then by a non-working circuit. :)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;img src="https://e2e.ti.com/aggbug?PostID=664507&amp;AppID=864&amp;AppType=Weblog&amp;ContentType=0" width="1" height="1"&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Rail-to-Rail Inputs—what you should know!</title><link>https://e2e.ti.com/blogs_/archives/b/thesignal/posts/rail-to-rail-inputs-what-you-should-know</link><pubDate>Fri, 19 Apr 2013 17:54:05 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">cb01d8b2-d089-468d-babb-77d1d8683490:6de009e3-9f79-4280-8559-abfd90d44cc0</guid><dc:creator>Bonnie Baker  - WEBENCH Design Center</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><description>&lt;p&gt;The amplifier configuration that is geneally immune to this input stage issues is the inverting configuration. If you are willing to live with an inverted or a signal that changes from + to - or - to + this amplifier topology is good for you. Also, if you configure you non-inverting amplfier circuit in a gain of (typically) 2 or higher you will also avoid this input stage problem. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;img src="https://e2e.ti.com/aggbug?PostID=664507&amp;AppID=864&amp;AppType=Weblog&amp;ContentType=0" width="1" height="1"&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Rail-to-Rail Inputs—what you should know!</title><link>https://e2e.ti.com/blogs_/archives/b/thesignal/posts/rail-to-rail-inputs-what-you-should-know</link><pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2013 20:30:23 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">cb01d8b2-d089-468d-babb-77d1d8683490:6de009e3-9f79-4280-8559-abfd90d44cc0</guid><dc:creator>Bruce Trump</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><description>&lt;p&gt;Jens-Michael-- &amp;nbsp;I realize that you are a true MSP430 guru but you should never refer to time spent thinking about analog issues as possibly “a wasted thought,” as you put it. &amp;nbsp;:-) &amp;nbsp; Thanks for your comments.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For those who are not familiar with Jens-Michael, I suggest that you check this link... sorry, I can&amp;#39;t hyperlink it in these comments.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a rel="nofollow" target="_new" href="http://e2e.ti.com/blogs_/b/ticom_blog/archive/2013/02/27/jens-michael-gross-engineer-and-social-media-guru.aspx"&gt;e2e.ti.com/.../jens-michael-gross-engineer-and-social-media-guru.aspx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He is, by far, the most prolific E2E community member. Come on you analog peeps... step it up! Give Jens-Michael some competition. &amp;nbsp;-- &amp;nbsp;Bruce&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;img src="https://e2e.ti.com/aggbug?PostID=664507&amp;AppID=864&amp;AppType=Weblog&amp;ContentType=0" width="1" height="1"&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Rail-to-Rail Inputs—what you should know!</title><link>https://e2e.ti.com/blogs_/archives/b/thesignal/posts/rail-to-rail-inputs-what-you-should-know</link><pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2013 18:14:01 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">cb01d8b2-d089-468d-babb-77d1d8683490:6de009e3-9f79-4280-8559-abfd90d44cc0</guid><dc:creator>Jens-Michael Gross</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><description>&lt;p&gt;Thank you for this article. I never wasted a thought on how R/R is accomplished. And on large signal, it usually is a don&amp;#39;t care anyway. But for audio use, teh dual input stage can create even audible artifacts, depending on signal composition. On my next audio project (which I have planned adn then postponed for ~15 years now) I&amp;#39;ll definitely consider this. Especially the part with the transition point ending up mid-suipply (on an audio applciaiton this is the worst case: around zero voltage, where noise and artifacts are best audible.&lt;/p&gt;
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