The ADS1203IPWT is in our application used in such a way that the negative input pin is tied to ground and mode pins are configured for mode 2, i.e. manchester encoded output using the internal oscillator.
According to the datasheet, I expect a decoded bitstream with arithmetic average over time of 87.5% when Vin_plus - Vin_minus = 320 mV. Instead, I measure 100% average output (decoded) bitstream at slightly under 320 mV. At 256 mV input voltage the output average is around 90%, rather than 80% as stated in the datasheet. The measured output is 50% when the input voltage is zero and quite linear up to 320 mV voltage in or 100% output average.
In short: my interpretation of the datasheet, page 17, first paragraph, is that the output average should be 50% + (Vin_plus - Vin_minus)*30%/256mV. Instead I measure 50% + (Vin_plus-Vin_minus)*40%/256mV.
The power supply looks good, the voltage on the input is stable during sampling and the output is not heavily loaded.
Am I reading the datasheet incorrectly?