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MAX232E: MAX232E

Part Number: MAX232E

I would like to use the MAX232E to interface to the PC serial port. I used 10uF ceramic cap for C1-C4. The waveform for C1+ was from 5V to 10V, C1- was 0V to 5V, C2+ was 0V to 10V and C2- was 0V to -10V. VS+ was 8V while VS- was -8V.

I have pin3 (DB9) connect to MAX232E pin13, I am not able to see any waveform from Pin12 (MAX232E). However, if I have pin3 (DB9) connect to MAX232E pin11, I am able to see waveform from Pin14 (MAX232E).

Please let me know what could be the issue, should I connect the serial port DB9 pin3 (RX) to pin13 or pin11 of MAX232E

  • Pins 11 and 12 must not be connected to the RS-232 bus. See figure 10 in the datasheet:

  • HI, 

    I have C3 connect to GND. I have serial port DB9 pin3 connect to MAX232E pin13. I could not see any signal from MAX232E pin12. Please let me know if I should have a pull up or pull down resistor on MAX232E pin12?

  • Pins 8 and 13 have internal pulldowns.

    What are the voltages at pin 13 and 12?

  • Hi Kaipun,

    What is the voltage at pin 13 (from pin 3 of the DB9 connector) - is there a data-signal confirmed being sent to the device?

    Is there any signal being seen at 12? 

    Pin 12 doesn't require a pull-up or a pull-down (it shouldn't hurt adding a pull-up) however, since the output is meant for TTL or CMOS logic - which are push-pull architectures meaning there doesn't need to be pull-up to drive the signal - pull-ups/pull-downs would be used if you want a known idle voltage when nothing is being driven. 

    Please let me know!

    Best,

    Parker Dodson

  • To Clemens and Parker,

    [kp] Pin 13 gets +5V and -5V from DB9 pin3, pin12 was always high. With DB9 disconnect DB9, pin13 pull high to +5V (via 4k7), i got a 0V at pin12; pull low to pin13 will get 5V at pin12. It shows pin13 was working well from 0V to 5V but it was not if it goes from -5V to 5V (my view). The baud rate was 9600 during the test.

  • Can you show an oscilloscope trace of pins 12 and 13?

    Connecting bus voltages to a logic pin might have damaged the chip. Can you try another?

  • Will be getting the oscilloscope for pin12 and pin 13.

    Please let me know if the following waveform is correct:

    1. C1+ : Square wave from 5V to 10V

    2. C1-: Square wave from, 0V to 5V

    3. C2+: Square wave from 0V to 10V

    4. C2-: Square wave from 0V to -10V

    I have only purchase 3pcs. 2pcs was showing the same results.

  • Hi Kaipun,

    Those results for charge pump seem okay. 

    The VCC is 5V

    A 5V square is output at C1-  should result in ~2x the input voltage on C1+. This charge is then stored in the storage capacitor at V+. This is acting as a positive charge pump.

    For C2 a 10V square wave should be output from C2+ and the C2- should be ~ -1 * C2+ voltage - which is then stored in the storage capacitor at V-.

    Based on the results you gave above that seems okay.

    When you get the scope shots please share them as it may help id a problem - as the initial setup where logic pins could have experience bus voltages could have damaged the part. As it should be able to receive at +/-5V signal at the RIN pins. 

    For the one part that isn't giving those charge pump values - what values are you measuring? 

    Best,

    Parker Dodson

  • Hi Parker,

    Vcc to Gnd was using a 10uF only.

    I have redo the circuit using my final purchased parts. It was working fine now, I am able to see output from pin12 with input to pin 13 (RS232). I may have really damaged the chips while testing the TTL/CMOS pins with higher voltage. 

  • Hi Kaipun,

    I am glad to hear its working! 

    That would seem to be a probable explanation of what happened. If you have any other questions let me know! 

    Best,

    Parker