Hello,
I finally found out why my custom board is working bad, and the reason is because my supplier used a PCF8575C instead of a PCF8575.
But the real struggle was to find out that the PCF8575C is like not existing anymore.
The Texas Instruments web page http://www.ti.com/product/PCF8575C is unreachable, only through web archive, and the datasheet is unaviable even by a research on google
Why is that? What append with the PCF8575C?