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SM320F2812-EP: Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) for V62/05601-03ZE (TI P/N SM320F2812-EP)

Part Number: SM320F2812-EP
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: SM320F2812

Hello, 

What is the coefficient of thermal expansion for V62/05601-03ZE (TI P/N SM320F2812-EP)? Also, would this value have changed since 2009? If so, please provide the value it would have been in 2009. 

Thank you,

Nico 

  • Hello Nico,

    One of our experts will get back to you by Tuesday, since Monday is a US holiday.

  • Nico,

    I found this related post that should be applicable here since the lead frame materials are the same , NiPdAu pre-plate over copper base.

    If there was a change since 2009, TI would be required to notify the customer via a Product Change Notification.  Based on the material I see no reason the lead frame composition would have changed in this time as well.

    Best,

    Matthew

  • Hello Matthew, 

    Thank you for looking into this, I had a couple follow up questions:

    1.) Is the plating thin enough that it's CTE contribution can be ignored compared to the copper? 

    2.) Is the copper lead frame the primary expansion mechanism, or is it the epoxy encapsulation material or combination of both (where I would need to calculate an equivalent CTE)? If it is a combination, what is the equivalent x-y CTE for the entire case, not just the copper? x-y in this case is expansion in the plane of the part, from lead on one side to lead on opposite side.

    Thank you,

    Nico

  • Nico,

    I'm going to need to pull in someone from our packaging side of the house to dive a bit deeper.  It may take a few days to get the right folks looped in, so I appreciate your patience here.

    Best,
    Matthew

  • Nico,

    To make sure, you are using this orderable PN, SM320F2812PGFMEP?  I had failed to notice there was a BGA version of this device, SM320F2812GHHMEP, but that is a Tin/Lead construction.

    Please confirm this is for the PGF(TQFP) version of the device and not the BGA version.

    Best,

    Matthew

  • Hello Matthew, 

    Looking at the TI datasheet for the mil spec p/n V62/05601-03ZE it says the package type is LQFP PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK and I believe the correct part number should be SM320F2812 PGFMEP

    Thank you,

    Nico

  • Thanks Nico, I've relayed this back to our process team.

    Best,
    Matthew

  • Nico,

    Sorry for the length of time between responses on my side.  

    The package CTE is not something that we have available/calculated for all devices.  From what I have gathered this is fairly complex set of simulations to account for both the material composition as well as the geometry.  I'm going to try and get a solid answer if the lead frame CTE would dominate the overall calculations for your purposes.

    Best,
    Matthew

  • Hello Matthew, 

    I am just checking in. Were you able to get an answer from your team? 

    Thank you again for your help. 

    Nico

  • Nico,

    I appreciate your patience here, it appears there does exist a modeling method to derive the package CTE, but I'm still understanding what exactly the parameters we need to supply into it to get out the CTE.  

    I'm going to set up a call with the modeling team to understand the best path forward and/or the typical path forward when a customer requests this info.

    As I mentioned this is not a typical request that I am familiar with at the device level.  I know that doesn't help you, but just trying to be as upfront as possible.

    I will update tomm with the plan going forward.

    If you could indulge me a bit as someone who is well versed in the electrical aspects of this device, but not so much the mechanicals; is the long term risk of an unknown CTE that the device may become unmounted over time due to the different thermal co-efficients of both the device, solder, and PCB we are dealing with? 

    Is there a particular mission profile that requires the need for this info, vs applications that do not(considering that we don't provide this publicly).  

    I'd like to drive some better efficiencies in this process moving forward, I think the answers to the above will be of help to do that.

    Best,

    Matthew

  • Hello Matthew, 

    Thank you for getting back to me and I appreciate your help with this unusual request. Aerospace companies are increasingly asked to meet a temperature cycle life requirement for both military and commercial customers. For example, we might be asked for our electronics assembly to withstand 2000 cycles from -20 to 80C. That is not an actual mission profile, just an example. 

    For each temperature cycle, CTE mismatch between the PWB, component and solder (to a lesser extent) cause plastic strains in the solder joint which accumulates fatigue damage over time. After a sufficient number of cycles the joint (usually corner lead joint) will break altogether causing a failure. There are empirical equations developed by the industry to predict the solder joint temperature cycle fatigue life, but they require the component in-plane CTE (one corner to the other) as an input for the model. 

    There are nobs to turn to increase the cycle life for a design, such as selection of the PWB CTE that results in highest fatigue life for a problem part but to make those sorts of design decisions it is helpful to know what the component CTE is. 

    Thank you for your help.  

    Nico

  • Nico,

    I spoke to our packaging team in depth, and I managed to confirm that the CTE of the package is negligible since you are using a TQFP type package.  This is due to the height provided by the leads from the solder point to the package. 

    If this was a BGA or a QFN, where there is little delta between solder connection and the package we would likely need to take the package CTE into account.

    You should be good with the CTE of the pins materials that I sent previously and matching that with the CTE characteristics of your PCB.

    Please let me know if I can be of more help or if there is additional questions I can assist with.

    Best,
    Matthew