MSP430FR5994: Program will not fit into available memory. 88,442 units out of -1 used in memory allocation

cameronk

Part Number: MSP430FR5994

Tool/software:

Hi,

I have been trying to resolve some memory problems in my code and tried to just clean and regenerate some msp430 files (mostly just the .lnk and .cmd files). I backed them up and then restored them, and attempted to rebuild the code base however have now run into link issues. I receive the following error:

<a href="file:/C:/ti/ccs1280/ccs/tools/compiler/dmed/HTML/10099.html">#10099-D</a> program will not fit into available memory. placement with alignment fails for section ".text" size 0x1597a . Available memory ranges:

and the following warnings:

#10247-D creating output section ".bss" without a SECTIONS specification
#10247-D creating output section ".cinit" without a SECTIONS specification
#10247-D creating output section ".const" without a SECTIONS specification
#10247-D creating output section ".data" without a SECTIONS specification
#10247-D creating output section ".reset" without a SECTIONS specification
#10247-D creating output section ".stack" without a SECTIONS specification
#10247-D creating output section ".text" without a SECTIONS specification

and when looking at the memory allocation:

I've tried clean builds, and closing and reopening the project to no success. How can I resolve this?

4 months ago

0 Cash Hao11 4 months ago

TI__Mastermind 43075 points

Hi,

You can click on arrow next to the .text and find what variables are defined in the .text region. Then find the definition in the code and change it.

Best regards,

Cash Hao

0 cameronk 4 months ago

Prodigy 100 points

So, like a good developer, I have a base repo I use as a backup incase things break too hard. I copied over the lnk_msp430fr5994.cmd file from my base repo, to one I use for development and it built without issue. I've attached both cmd files below:

Fullscreen 1541.working_lnk_msp430fr5994.cmd.txt Download

/******************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - 2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
*  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
*  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*  documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*  distribution.
*
*  Neither the name of Texas Instruments Incorporated nor the names of
*  its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
*  from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Default linker command file for Texas Instruments MSP430FR5994
*
*****************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************/
/*                                                                            */
/*   Usage:  lnk430 <obj files...>    -o <out file> -m <map file> lnk.cmd     */
/*           cl430  <src files...> -z -o <out file> -m <map file> lnk.cmd     */
/*                                                                            */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* These linker options are for command line linking only.  For IDE linking,  */
/* you should set your linker options in Project Properties                   */
/* -c                                               LINK USING C CONVENTIONS  */
/* -stack  0x0100                                   SOFTWARE STACK SIZE       */
/* -heap   0x0100                                   HEAP AREA SIZE            */
/*                                                                            */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* 1.203 */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/****************************************************************************/
/* SPECIFY THE SYSTEM MEMORY MAP                                            */
/****************************************************************************/

MEMORY
{
    TINYRAM                 : origin = 0xA, length = 0x16
    BSL                     : origin = 0x1000, length = 0x800
    INFOD                   : origin = 0x1800, length = 0x80
    INFOC                   : origin = 0x1880, length = 0x80
    INFOB                   : origin = 0x1900, length = 0x80
    INFOA                   : origin = 0x1980, length = 0x80
    RAM                     : origin = 0x1C00, length = 0x2000	/* modified in order to use the full RAM availablility */
    FRAM                    : origin = 0x4000, length = 0xBF80 /*, fill = 0x3FFF */
    FRAM2                   : origin = 0x10000,length = 0x34000 /*, fill = 0x3FFF */
    JTAGSIGNATURE           : origin = 0xFF80, length = 0x0004, fill = 0xFFFF
    BSLSIGNATURE            : origin = 0xFF84, length = 0x0004, fill = 0xFFFF
    IPESIGNATURE            : origin = 0xFF88, length = 0x0008, fill = 0xFFFF
    INT00                   : origin = 0xFF90, length = 0x0002
    INT01                   : origin = 0xFF92, length = 0x0002
    INT02                   : origin = 0xFF94, length = 0x0002
    INT03                   : origin = 0xFF96, length = 0x0002
    INT04                   : origin = 0xFF98, length = 0x0002
    INT05                   : origin = 0xFF9A, length = 0x0002
    INT06                   : origin = 0xFF9C, length = 0x0002
    INT07                   : origin = 0xFF9E, length = 0x0002
    INT08                   : origin = 0xFFA0, length = 0x0002
    INT09                   : origin = 0xFFA2, length = 0x0002
    INT10                   : origin = 0xFFA4, length = 0x0002
    INT11                   : origin = 0xFFA6, length = 0x0002
    INT12                   : origin = 0xFFA8, length = 0x0002
    INT13                   : origin = 0xFFAA, length = 0x0002
    INT14                   : origin = 0xFFAC, length = 0x0002
    INT15                   : origin = 0xFFAE, length = 0x0002
    INT16                   : origin = 0xFFB0, length = 0x0002
    INT17                   : origin = 0xFFB2, length = 0x0002
    INT18                   : origin = 0xFFB4, length = 0x0002
    INT19                   : origin = 0xFFB6, length = 0x0002
    INT20                   : origin = 0xFFB8, length = 0x0002
    INT21                   : origin = 0xFFBA, length = 0x0002
    INT22                   : origin = 0xFFBC, length = 0x0002
    INT23                   : origin = 0xFFBE, length = 0x0002
    INT24                   : origin = 0xFFC0, length = 0x0002
    INT25                   : origin = 0xFFC2, length = 0x0002
    INT26                   : origin = 0xFFC4, length = 0x0002
    INT27                   : origin = 0xFFC6, length = 0x0002
    INT28                   : origin = 0xFFC8, length = 0x0002
    INT29                   : origin = 0xFFCA, length = 0x0002
    INT30                   : origin = 0xFFCC, length = 0x0002
    INT31                   : origin = 0xFFCE, length = 0x0002
    INT32                   : origin = 0xFFD0, length = 0x0002
    INT33                   : origin = 0xFFD2, length = 0x0002
    INT34                   : origin = 0xFFD4, length = 0x0002
    INT35                   : origin = 0xFFD6, length = 0x0002
    INT36                   : origin = 0xFFD8, length = 0x0002
    INT37                   : origin = 0xFFDA, length = 0x0002
    INT38                   : origin = 0xFFDC, length = 0x0002
    INT39                   : origin = 0xFFDE, length = 0x0002
    INT40                   : origin = 0xFFE0, length = 0x0002
    INT41                   : origin = 0xFFE2, length = 0x0002
    INT42                   : origin = 0xFFE4, length = 0x0002
    INT43                   : origin = 0xFFE6, length = 0x0002
    INT44                   : origin = 0xFFE8, length = 0x0002
    INT45                   : origin = 0xFFEA, length = 0x0002
    INT46                   : origin = 0xFFEC, length = 0x0002
    INT47                   : origin = 0xFFEE, length = 0x0002
    INT48                   : origin = 0xFFF0, length = 0x0002
    INT49                   : origin = 0xFFF2, length = 0x0002
    INT50                   : origin = 0xFFF4, length = 0x0002
    INT51                   : origin = 0xFFF6, length = 0x0002
    INT52                   : origin = 0xFFF8, length = 0x0002
    INT53                   : origin = 0xFFFA, length = 0x0002
    INT54                   : origin = 0xFFFC, length = 0x0002
    RESET                   : origin = 0xFFFE, length = 0x0002
}

/****************************************************************************/
/* Specify the LEA memory map - commented out below                         */
/****************************************************************************/
/*
#define LEASTACK_SIZE   0x138

MEMORY
{
    LEARAM                  : origin = 0x2C00, length = 0x1000 - LEASTACK_SIZE
    LEASTACK                : origin = 0x3C00 - LEASTACK_SIZE, length = LEASTACK_SIZE
}
*/
/****************************************************************************/
/* SPECIFY THE SECTIONS ALLOCATION INTO MEMORY                              */
/****************************************************************************/

SECTIONS
{
    GROUP(RW_IPE)
    {

        GROUP(READ_WRITE_MEMORY)
        {

            .TI.persistent : {}              /* For #pragma persistent            */
            .cio           : {}              /* C I/O Buffer                      */
            .sysmem        : {}              /* Dynamic memory allocation area    */
        } PALIGN(0x0400), RUN_START(fram_rw_start)

        GROUP(IPENCAPSULATED_MEMORY)
        {

            .ipestruct     : {}              /* IPE Data structure             */
            .ipe           : {}              /* IPE                            */
            .ipe_const     : {}              /* IPE Protected constants        */
            .ipe:_isr      : {}              /* IPE ISRs                       */
        } PALIGN(0x0400), RUN_START(fram_ipe_start) RUN_END(fram_ipe_end) RUN_END(fram_rx_start)

    } > 0x4000

    .cinit            : {}  > FRAM          /* Initialization tables             */
    .binit            : {}  > FRAM          /* Boot-time Initialization tables   */
    .pinit            : {}  > FRAM          /* C++ Constructor tables            */
    .init_array       : {}  > FRAM          /* C++ Constructor tables            */
    .mspabi.exidx     : {}  > FRAM          /* C++ Constructor tables            */
    .mspabi.extab     : {}  > FRAM          /* C++ Constructor tables            */
    .text:_isr        : {}  > FRAM          /* Code ISRs                         */

#ifndef __LARGE_DATA_MODEL__
    .const            : {} > FRAM           /* Constant data                     */
#else
    .const            : {} >> FRAM | FRAM2  /* Constant data                     */
#endif

#ifndef __LARGE_CODE_MODEL__
    .text             : {} > FRAM           /* Code                              */
#else
    .text             : {} >> FRAM2 | FRAM  /* Code                              */
#endif

    #ifdef __TI_COMPILER_VERSION__
        #if __TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ >= 15009000
            #ifndef __LARGE_CODE_MODEL__
                .TI.ramfunc : {} load=FRAM, run=RAM, table(BINIT)
            #else
                .TI.ramfunc : {} load=FRAM | FRAM2, run=RAM, table(BINIT)
            #endif
        #endif
    #endif

    .jtagsignature      : {} > JTAGSIGNATURE
    .bslsignature       : {} > BSLSIGNATURE

    GROUP(SIGNATURE_SHAREDMEMORY)
    {
        .ipesignature       : {}            /* IPE Signature                     */
        .jtagpassword       : {}            /* JTAG Password                     */
    } > IPESIGNATURE

    .bss        : {} > RAM                  /* Global & static vars              */
    .data       : {} > RAM                  /* Global & static vars              */
    .TI.noinit  : {} > RAM                  /* For #pragma noinit                */
    .stack      : {} > RAM (HIGH)           /* Software system stack             */

    .tinyram    : {} > TINYRAM              /* Tiny RAM                          */

    /* MSP430 INFO memory segments */
    .infoA : type = NOINIT{} > INFOA
    .infoB : type = NOINIT{} > INFOB
    .infoC : type = NOINIT{} > INFOC
    .infoD : type = NOINIT{} > INFOD

 // comment out lea sections below
 //   .leaRAM      : {} > LEARAM               /* LEA RAM                           */
 //   .leaStack    : {} > LEASTACK (HIGH)      /* LEA STACK                         */

    /* MSP430 interrupt vectors */

    .int00       : {}               > INT00
    .int01       : {}               > INT01
    .int02       : {}               > INT02
    .int03       : {}               > INT03
    .int04       : {}               > INT04
    .int05       : {}               > INT05
    .int06       : {}               > INT06
    .int07       : {}               > INT07
    .int08       : {}               > INT08
    .int09       : {}               > INT09
    .int10       : {}               > INT10
    .int11       : {}               > INT11
    .int12       : {}               > INT12
    .int13       : {}               > INT13
    .int14       : {}               > INT14
    .int15       : {}               > INT15
    .int16       : {}               > INT16
    .int17       : {}               > INT17
    LEA          : { * ( .int18 ) } > INT18 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT8        : { * ( .int19 ) } > INT19 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT7        : { * ( .int20 ) } > INT20 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_B3     : { * ( .int21 ) } > INT21 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_B2     : { * ( .int22 ) } > INT22 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_B1     : { * ( .int23 ) } > INT23 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_A3     : { * ( .int24 ) } > INT24 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_A2     : { * ( .int25 ) } > INT25 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT6        : { * ( .int26 ) } > INT26 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT5        : { * ( .int27 ) } > INT27 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER4_A1    : { * ( .int28 ) } > INT28 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER4_A0    : { * ( .int29 ) } > INT29 type = VECT_INIT
    AES256       : { * ( .int30 ) } > INT30 type = VECT_INIT
    RTC_C        : { * ( .int31 ) } > INT31 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT4        : { * ( .int32 ) } > INT32 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT3        : { * ( .int33 ) } > INT33 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER3_A1    : { * ( .int34 ) } > INT34 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER3_A0    : { * ( .int35 ) } > INT35 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT2        : { * ( .int36 ) } > INT36 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER2_A1    : { * ( .int37 ) } > INT37 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER2_A0    : { * ( .int38 ) } > INT38 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT1        : { * ( .int39 ) } > INT39 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER1_A1    : { * ( .int40 ) } > INT40 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER1_A0    : { * ( .int41 ) } > INT41 type = VECT_INIT
    DMA          : { * ( .int42 ) } > INT42 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_A1     : { * ( .int43 ) } > INT43 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER0_A1    : { * ( .int44 ) } > INT44 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER0_A0    : { * ( .int45 ) } > INT45 type = VECT_INIT
    ADC12_B      : { * ( .int46 ) } > INT46 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_B0     : { * ( .int47 ) } > INT47 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_A0     : { * ( .int48 ) } > INT48 type = VECT_INIT
    WDT          : { * ( .int49 ) } > INT49 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER0_B1    : { * ( .int50 ) } > INT50 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER0_B0    : { * ( .int51 ) } > INT51 type = VECT_INIT
    COMP_E       : { * ( .int52 ) } > INT52 type = VECT_INIT
    UNMI         : { * ( .int53 ) } > INT53 type = VECT_INIT
    SYSNMI       : { * ( .int54 ) } > INT54 type = VECT_INIT
    .reset       : {}               > RESET  /* MSP430 reset vector         */

}
/****************************************************************************/
/* MPU/IPE SPECIFIC MEMORY SEGMENT DEFINITONS                               */
/****************************************************************************/

#ifdef _IPE_ENABLE
    #define IPE_MPUIPLOCK 0x0080
    #define IPE_MPUIPENA 0x0040
    #define IPE_MPUIPPUC 0x0020

    // Evaluate settings for the control setting of IP Encapsulation
    #if defined(_IPE_ASSERTPUC1)
        #if defined(_IPE_LOCK ) && (_IPE_ASSERTPUC1 == 0x08))
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA | IPE_MPUIPPUC |IPE_MPUIPLOCK);
        #elif defined(_IPE_LOCK )
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA | IPE_MPUIPLOCK);
        #elif (_IPE_ASSERTPUC1 == 0x08)
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA | IPE_MPUIPPUC);
        #else
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA);
        #endif
    #else
        #if defined(_IPE_LOCK )
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA | IPE_MPUIPLOCK);
        #else
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA);
        #endif
    #endif

    // Segment definitions
    #ifdef _IPE_MANUAL                  // For custom sizes selected in the GUI
        fram_ipe_border1 = (_IPE_SEGB1>>4);
        fram_ipe_border2 = (_IPE_SEGB2>>4);
    #else                           // Automated sizes generated by the Linker
        fram_ipe_border2 = fram_ipe_end >> 4;
        fram_ipe_border1 = fram_ipe_start >> 4;
    #endif

    fram_ipe_settings_struct_address = Ipe_settingsStruct >> 4;
    fram_ipe_checksum = ~((fram_ipe_enable_value & fram_ipe_border2 & fram_ipe_border1) | (fram_ipe_enable_value & ~fram_ipe_border2 & ~fram_ipe_border1) | (~fram_ipe_enable_value & fram_ipe_border2 & ~fram_ipe_border1) | (~fram_ipe_enable_value & ~fram_ipe_border2 & fram_ipe_border1));
#endif

#ifdef _MPU_ENABLE
    #define MPUPW (0xA500)    /* MPU Access Password */
    #define MPUENA (0x0001)   /* MPU Enable */
    #define MPULOCK (0x0002)  /* MPU Lock */
    #define MPUSEGIE (0x0010) /* MPU Enable NMI on Segment violation */

    __mpu_enable = 1;
    // Segment definitions
    #ifdef _MPU_MANUAL // For custom sizes selected in the GUI
        mpu_segment_border1 = _MPU_SEGB1 >> 4;
        mpu_segment_border2 = _MPU_SEGB2 >> 4;
        mpu_sam_value = (_MPU_SAM0 << 12) | (_MPU_SAM3 << 8) | (_MPU_SAM2 << 4) | _MPU_SAM1;
    #else // Automated sizes generated by Linker
        #ifdef _IPE_ENABLE //if IPE is used in project too
        //seg1 = any read + write persistent variables
        //seg2 = ipe = read + write + execute access
        //seg3 = code, read + execute only
    	       mpu_segment_border1 = fram_ipe_start >> 4;
    	       mpu_segment_border2 = fram_rx_start >> 4;
    	       mpu_sam_value = 0x1573; // Info R, Seg3 RX, Seg2 RWX, Seg1 RW
        #else
    	       mpu_segment_border1 = fram_rx_start >> 4;
    	       mpu_segment_border2 = fram_rx_start >> 4;
    	       mpu_sam_value = 0x1513; // Info R, Seg3 RX, Seg2 R, Seg1 RW
        #endif
    #endif
    #ifdef _MPU_LOCK
        #ifdef _MPU_ENABLE_NMI
            mpu_ctl0_value = MPUPW | MPUENA | MPULOCK | MPUSEGIE;
        #else
            mpu_ctl0_value = MPUPW | MPUENA | MPULOCK;
        #endif
    #else
        #ifdef _MPU_ENABLE_NMI
            mpu_ctl0_value = MPUPW | MPUENA | MPUSEGIE;
        #else
            mpu_ctl0_value = MPUPW | MPUENA;
        #endif
    #endif
#endif

/****************************************************************************/
/* INCLUDE PERIPHERALS MEMORY MAP                                           */
/****************************************************************************/

-l msp430fr5994.cmd

Fullscreen 8883.!working_lnk_msp430fr5994.cmd.txt Download

/******************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
*  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
*  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*  documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*  distribution.
*
*  Neither the name of Texas Instruments Incorporated nor the names of
*  its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
*  from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Default linker command file for Texas Instruments MSP430FR5994
*
*****************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************/
/*                                                                            */
/*   Usage:  lnk430 <obj files...>    -o <out file> -m <map file> lnk.cmd     */
/*           cl430  <src files...> -z -o <out file> -m <map file> lnk.cmd     */
/*                                                                            */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* These linker options are for command line linking only.  For IDE linking,  */
/* you should set your linker options in Project Properties                   */
/* -c                                               LINK USING C CONVENTIONS  */
/* -stack  0x0100                                   SOFTWARE STACK SIZE       */
/* -heap   0x0100                                   HEAP AREA SIZE            */
/*                                                                            */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* 1.213 */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/****************************************************************************/
/* SPECIFY THE SYSTEM MEMORY MAP                                            */
/****************************************************************************/

MEMORY
{
    TINYRAM                 : origin = 0xA, length = 0x16
    BSL                     : origin = 0x1000, length = 0x800
    INFOD                   : origin = 0x1800, length = 0x80
    INFOC                   : origin = 0x1880, length = 0x80
    INFOB                   : origin = 0x1900, length = 0x80
    INFOA                   : origin = 0x1980, length = 0x80
    RAM                     : origin = 0x1C00, length = 0x1000
    FRAM                    : origin = 0x4000, length = 0xBF80
    FRAM2                   : origin = 0x10000,length = 0x33FF8 /* Boundaries changed to fix CPU47 */
    JTAGSIGNATURE           : origin = 0xFF80, length = 0x0004, fill = 0xFFFF
    BSLSIGNATURE            : origin = 0xFF84, length = 0x0004, fill = 0xFFFF
    IPESIGNATURE            : origin = 0xFF88, length = 0x0008, fill = 0xFFFF
    INT00                   : origin = 0xFF90, length = 0x0002
    INT01                   : origin = 0xFF92, length = 0x0002
    INT02                   : origin = 0xFF94, length = 0x0002
    INT03                   : origin = 0xFF96, length = 0x0002
    INT04                   : origin = 0xFF98, length = 0x0002
    INT05                   : origin = 0xFF9A, length = 0x0002
    INT06                   : origin = 0xFF9C, length = 0x0002
    INT07                   : origin = 0xFF9E, length = 0x0002
    INT08                   : origin = 0xFFA0, length = 0x0002
    INT09                   : origin = 0xFFA2, length = 0x0002
    INT10                   : origin = 0xFFA4, length = 0x0002
    INT11                   : origin = 0xFFA6, length = 0x0002
    INT12                   : origin = 0xFFA8, length = 0x0002
    INT13                   : origin = 0xFFAA, length = 0x0002
    INT14                   : origin = 0xFFAC, length = 0x0002
    INT15                   : origin = 0xFFAE, length = 0x0002
    INT16                   : origin = 0xFFB0, length = 0x0002
    INT17                   : origin = 0xFFB2, length = 0x0002
    INT18                   : origin = 0xFFB4, length = 0x0002
    INT19                   : origin = 0xFFB6, length = 0x0002
    INT20                   : origin = 0xFFB8, length = 0x0002
    INT21                   : origin = 0xFFBA, length = 0x0002
    INT22                   : origin = 0xFFBC, length = 0x0002
    INT23                   : origin = 0xFFBE, length = 0x0002
    INT24                   : origin = 0xFFC0, length = 0x0002
    INT25                   : origin = 0xFFC2, length = 0x0002
    INT26                   : origin = 0xFFC4, length = 0x0002
    INT27                   : origin = 0xFFC6, length = 0x0002
    INT28                   : origin = 0xFFC8, length = 0x0002
    INT29                   : origin = 0xFFCA, length = 0x0002
    INT30                   : origin = 0xFFCC, length = 0x0002
    INT31                   : origin = 0xFFCE, length = 0x0002
    INT32                   : origin = 0xFFD0, length = 0x0002
    INT33                   : origin = 0xFFD2, length = 0x0002
    INT34                   : origin = 0xFFD4, length = 0x0002
    INT35                   : origin = 0xFFD6, length = 0x0002
    INT36                   : origin = 0xFFD8, length = 0x0002
    INT37                   : origin = 0xFFDA, length = 0x0002
    INT38                   : origin = 0xFFDC, length = 0x0002
    INT39                   : origin = 0xFFDE, length = 0x0002
    INT40                   : origin = 0xFFE0, length = 0x0002
    INT41                   : origin = 0xFFE2, length = 0x0002
    INT42                   : origin = 0xFFE4, length = 0x0002
    INT43                   : origin = 0xFFE6, length = 0x0002
    INT44                   : origin = 0xFFE8, length = 0x0002
    INT45                   : origin = 0xFFEA, length = 0x0002
    INT46                   : origin = 0xFFEC, length = 0x0002
    INT47                   : origin = 0xFFEE, length = 0x0002
    INT48                   : origin = 0xFFF0, length = 0x0002
    INT49                   : origin = 0xFFF2, length = 0x0002
    INT50                   : origin = 0xFFF4, length = 0x0002
    INT51                   : origin = 0xFFF6, length = 0x0002
    INT52                   : origin = 0xFFF8, length = 0x0002
    INT53                   : origin = 0xFFFA, length = 0x0002
    INT54                   : origin = 0xFFFC, length = 0x0002
    RESET                   : origin = 0xFFFE, length = 0x0002
}

/****************************************************************************/
/* Specify the LEA memory map                                               */
/****************************************************************************/

#define LEASTACK_SIZE   0x138

MEMORY
{
    LEARAM                  : origin = 0x2C00, length = 0x1000 - LEASTACK_SIZE
    LEASTACK                : origin = 0x3C00 - LEASTACK_SIZE, length = LEASTACK_SIZE
}

/****************************************************************************/
/* SPECIFY THE SECTIONS ALLOCATION INTO MEMORY                              */
/****************************************************************************/

SECTIONS
{
    GROUP(RW_IPE)
    {

        GROUP(READ_WRITE_MEMORY)
        {

            .TI.persistent : {}              /* For #pragma persistent            */
            .cio           : {}              /* C I/O Buffer                      */
            .sysmem        : {}              /* Dynamic memory allocation area    */
        } PALIGN(0x0400), RUN_START(fram_rw_start)

        GROUP(IPENCAPSULATED_MEMORY)
        {

            .ipestruct     : {}              /* IPE Data structure             */
            .ipe           : {}              /* IPE                            */
            .ipe_const     : {}              /* IPE Protected constants        */
            .ipe:_isr      : {}              /* IPE ISRs                       */
        } PALIGN(0x0400), RUN_START(fram_ipe_start) RUN_END(fram_ipe_end) RUN_END(fram_rx_start)

    } > 0x4000

    .cinit            : {}  > FRAM          /* Initialization tables             */
    .binit            : {}  > FRAM          /* Boot-time Initialization tables   */
    .pinit            : {}  > FRAM          /* C++ Constructor tables            */
    .init_array       : {}  > FRAM          /* C++ Constructor tables            */
    .mspabi.exidx     : {}  > FRAM          /* C++ Constructor tables            */
    .mspabi.extab     : {}  > FRAM          /* C++ Constructor tables            */
    .text:_isr        : {}  > FRAM          /* Code ISRs                         */

#ifndef __LARGE_DATA_MODEL__
    .const            : {} > FRAM           /* Constant data                     */
#else
    .const            : {} >> FRAM | FRAM2  /* Constant data                     */
#endif

#ifndef __LARGE_CODE_MODEL__
    .text             : {} > FRAM           /* Code                              */
#else
    .text             : {} >> FRAM2 | FRAM  /* Code                              */
#endif

    #ifdef __TI_COMPILER_VERSION__
        #if __TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ >= 15009000
            #ifndef __LARGE_CODE_MODEL__
                .TI.ramfunc : {} load=FRAM, run=RAM, table(BINIT)
            #else
                .TI.ramfunc : {} load=FRAM | FRAM2, run=RAM, table(BINIT)
            #endif
        #endif
    #endif

    .jtagsignature      : {} > JTAGSIGNATURE
    .bslsignature       : {} > BSLSIGNATURE

    GROUP(SIGNATURE_SHAREDMEMORY)
    {
        .ipesignature       : {}            /* IPE Signature                     */
        .jtagpassword       : {}            /* JTAG Password                     */
    } > IPESIGNATURE

    .bss        : {} > RAM                  /* Global & static vars              */
    .data       : {} > RAM                  /* Global & static vars              */
    .TI.noinit  : {} > RAM                  /* For #pragma noinit                */
    .stack      : {} > RAM (HIGH)           /* Software system stack             */

    .tinyram    : {} > TINYRAM              /* Tiny RAM                          */

    /* MSP430 INFO memory segments */
    .infoA : type = NOINIT{} > INFOA
    .infoB : type = NOINIT{} > INFOB
    .infoC : type = NOINIT{} > INFOC
    .infoD : type = NOINIT{} > INFOD


    .leaRAM      : {} > LEARAM               /* LEA RAM                           */
    .leaStack    : {} > LEASTACK (HIGH)      /* LEA STACK                         */

    /* MSP430 interrupt vectors */

    .int00       : {}               > INT00
    .int01       : {}               > INT01
    .int02       : {}               > INT02
    .int03       : {}               > INT03
    .int04       : {}               > INT04
    .int05       : {}               > INT05
    .int06       : {}               > INT06
    .int07       : {}               > INT07
    .int08       : {}               > INT08
    .int09       : {}               > INT09
    .int10       : {}               > INT10
    .int11       : {}               > INT11
    .int12       : {}               > INT12
    .int13       : {}               > INT13
    .int14       : {}               > INT14
    .int15       : {}               > INT15
    .int16       : {}               > INT16
    .int17       : {}               > INT17
    LEA          : { * ( .int18 ) } > INT18 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT8        : { * ( .int19 ) } > INT19 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT7        : { * ( .int20 ) } > INT20 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_B3     : { * ( .int21 ) } > INT21 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_B2     : { * ( .int22 ) } > INT22 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_B1     : { * ( .int23 ) } > INT23 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_A3     : { * ( .int24 ) } > INT24 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_A2     : { * ( .int25 ) } > INT25 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT6        : { * ( .int26 ) } > INT26 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT5        : { * ( .int27 ) } > INT27 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER4_A1    : { * ( .int28 ) } > INT28 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER4_A0    : { * ( .int29 ) } > INT29 type = VECT_INIT
    AES256       : { * ( .int30 ) } > INT30 type = VECT_INIT
    RTC_C        : { * ( .int31 ) } > INT31 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT4        : { * ( .int32 ) } > INT32 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT3        : { * ( .int33 ) } > INT33 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER3_A1    : { * ( .int34 ) } > INT34 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER3_A0    : { * ( .int35 ) } > INT35 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT2        : { * ( .int36 ) } > INT36 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER2_A1    : { * ( .int37 ) } > INT37 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER2_A0    : { * ( .int38 ) } > INT38 type = VECT_INIT
    PORT1        : { * ( .int39 ) } > INT39 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER1_A1    : { * ( .int40 ) } > INT40 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER1_A0    : { * ( .int41 ) } > INT41 type = VECT_INIT
    DMA          : { * ( .int42 ) } > INT42 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_A1     : { * ( .int43 ) } > INT43 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER0_A1    : { * ( .int44 ) } > INT44 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER0_A0    : { * ( .int45 ) } > INT45 type = VECT_INIT
    ADC12_B      : { * ( .int46 ) } > INT46 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_B0     : { * ( .int47 ) } > INT47 type = VECT_INIT
    EUSCI_A0     : { * ( .int48 ) } > INT48 type = VECT_INIT
    WDT          : { * ( .int49 ) } > INT49 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER0_B1    : { * ( .int50 ) } > INT50 type = VECT_INIT
    TIMER0_B0    : { * ( .int51 ) } > INT51 type = VECT_INIT
    COMP_E       : { * ( .int52 ) } > INT52 type = VECT_INIT
    UNMI         : { * ( .int53 ) } > INT53 type = VECT_INIT
    SYSNMI       : { * ( .int54 ) } > INT54 type = VECT_INIT
    .reset       : {}               > RESET  /* MSP430 reset vector         */

}
/****************************************************************************/
/* MPU/IPE SPECIFIC MEMORY SEGMENT DEFINITONS                               */
/****************************************************************************/

#ifdef _IPE_ENABLE
    #define IPE_MPUIPLOCK 0x0080
    #define IPE_MPUIPENA 0x0040
    #define IPE_MPUIPPUC 0x0020

    // Evaluate settings for the control setting of IP Encapsulation
    #if defined(_IPE_ASSERTPUC1)
        #if defined(_IPE_LOCK ) && (_IPE_ASSERTPUC1 == 0x08))
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA | IPE_MPUIPPUC |IPE_MPUIPLOCK);
        #elif defined(_IPE_LOCK )
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA | IPE_MPUIPLOCK);
        #elif (_IPE_ASSERTPUC1 == 0x08)
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA | IPE_MPUIPPUC);
        #else
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA);
        #endif
    #else
        #if defined(_IPE_LOCK )
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA | IPE_MPUIPLOCK);
        #else
            fram_ipe_enable_value = (IPE_MPUIPENA);
        #endif
    #endif

    // Segment definitions
    #ifdef _IPE_MANUAL                  // For custom sizes selected in the GUI
        fram_ipe_border1 = (_IPE_SEGB1>>4);
        fram_ipe_border2 = (_IPE_SEGB2>>4);
    #else                           // Automated sizes generated by the Linker
        fram_ipe_border2 = fram_ipe_end >> 4;
        fram_ipe_border1 = fram_ipe_start >> 4;
    #endif

    fram_ipe_settings_struct_address = Ipe_settingsStruct >> 4;
    fram_ipe_checksum = ~((fram_ipe_enable_value & fram_ipe_border2 & fram_ipe_border1) | (fram_ipe_enable_value & ~fram_ipe_border2 & ~fram_ipe_border1) | (~fram_ipe_enable_value & fram_ipe_border2 & ~fram_ipe_border1) | (~fram_ipe_enable_value & ~fram_ipe_border2 & fram_ipe_border1));
#endif

#ifdef _MPU_ENABLE
    #define MPUPW (0xA500)    /* MPU Access Password */
    #define MPUENA (0x0001)   /* MPU Enable */
    #define MPULOCK (0x0002)  /* MPU Lock */
    #define MPUSEGIE (0x0010) /* MPU Enable NMI on Segment violation */

    __mpu_enable = 1;
    // Segment definitions
    #ifdef _MPU_MANUAL // For custom sizes selected in the GUI
        mpu_segment_border1 = _MPU_SEGB1 >> 4;
        mpu_segment_border2 = _MPU_SEGB2 >> 4;
        mpu_sam_value = (_MPU_SAM0 << 12) | (_MPU_SAM3 << 8) | (_MPU_SAM2 << 4) | _MPU_SAM1;
    #else // Automated sizes generated by Linker
        #ifdef _IPE_ENABLE //if IPE is used in project too
        //seg1 = any read + write persistent variables
        //seg2 = ipe = read + write + execute access
        //seg3 = code, read + execute only
    	       mpu_segment_border1 = fram_ipe_start >> 4;
    	       mpu_segment_border2 = fram_rx_start >> 4;
    	       mpu_sam_value = 0x1573; // Info R, Seg3 RX, Seg2 RWX, Seg1 RW
        #else
    	       mpu_segment_border1 = fram_rx_start >> 4;
    	       mpu_segment_border2 = fram_rx_start >> 4;
    	       mpu_sam_value = 0x1513; // Info R, Seg3 RX, Seg2 R, Seg1 RW
        #endif
    #endif
    #ifdef _MPU_LOCK
        #ifdef _MPU_ENABLE_NMI
            mpu_ctl0_value = MPUPW | MPUENA | MPULOCK | MPUSEGIE;
        #else
            mpu_ctl0_value = MPUPW | MPUENA | MPULOCK;
        #endif
    #else
        #ifdef _MPU_ENABLE_NMI
            mpu_ctl0_value = MPUPW | MPUENA | MPUSEGIE;
        #else
            mpu_ctl0_value = MPUPW | MPUENA;
        #endif
    #endif
#endif

/****************************************************************************/
/* INCLUDE PERIPHERALS MEMORY MAP                                           */
/****************************************************************************/

-l msp430fr5994.cmd

0 Cash Hao11 4 months ago in reply to cameronk

TI__Mastermind 43075 points

Hi,

I do not see there is any different related to the .text definition in the cmd file. So, which cmd file has no issues on your project?

Best regards,

Cash Hao

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MSP430FR5994: Program will not fit into available memory. 88,442 units out of -1 used in memory allocation