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BQ25730EVM: BQ25730EVM about

Part Number: BQ25730EVM

HI

Let me ask you a few questions

1.Power is consumed even though the battery is connected to the evm board and nothing is connected to the vsys.

  Is it possible to prevent power consumption when the adapter is not connected and does not work?

2.Even if i2c is set, it does not charge.
  How do I set i2c if I receive the adapter 24v 2.5A input and I want the battery to be vsys 9V in 2cells?

  • Hi Seung Woo,

    Thanks for reaching out.

    1. Power will be consumed in battery only condition to keep the IC operating. However, you should be able to achieve very low quiescent current (~22 uA). You will need to disconnect J8 to achieve that. That path is also used to power circuitries not related to the charger.

    https://e2e.ti.com/support/power-management-group/power-management/f/power-management-forum/1012238/bq25713-bq25713-low-power-mode 

    2. What is your battery voltage and what are you using as a battery (actual battery, emulator, or others,)? For 2 cell setting, charge voltage defaults to 8.4 V. To achieve a minimum system voltage, you can access and change the VSYS_MIN() register. 

    Can you also read ChargerStatus() to see if any protection/fault is active? Hopefully that will give us some insight to why your setup is not charging. In generally, it should be not too hard to get the EVM setup to work.

    Thanks and I hope this helps,

    Peng

    *Please press "This Resolved My Issue" on the thread if my answer is satisfactory

  • HI

    The input uses a 24V 2.5A adapter and the I2C settings are as follows.

    But it doesn't charge. Can you tell me why?
    bq25730(chg_ok).txt
    * Created: Mon Jul 26 16:01:58 KST 2021
    *
    * Format: Register Name  tab Character,\t  Hexadecimal register value.
    * Device: bq2573x
    * BQZ Container: Charger_1_00-bq2573x.bqz
    *
    Charge Option 0	020E
    Charge Current	0200
    Max Charge Voltage	20D0
    OTG Voltage	09C4
    OTG Current	3C00
    Input Voltage	1CC0
    Min System Voltage	5400
    IIN_HOST	2000
    Charger Status	8A00
    Prochot Status	B9A0
    IIN_DPM	2000
    ADC VBUS and PSYS	6600
    ADC IBAT	0000
    ADC IIN and CMPIN	0000
    ADC VSYS and VBAT	0000
    Manufacture ID	D540
    Device ID	00D5
    Charge Option 1	3E00
    Charge Option 2	00B7
    Charge Option 3	0030
    Prochot Option 0	4A00
    Prochot Option 1	41A4
    ADC Option	2000
    Charge Option 4	0048
    Vmin Active Protection	006C

  • Hi Seung Woo,

    I took a look at the register list. It is mostly ok but I found a few spots weird.

    Something doesn't add up with your picture and your I2C setting. Did you load the system output when you capture this I2C setting? I went through the register values and this is what I found:



    So adapter was present but it was in IINDPM. When the device is in IINDPM, it prioritize the load over charging so that is why you won't see it charging. All the power goes to the output load on VSYS. 

    I also noticed that your input cable is very thin, recommend to change to larger cables for power testing.

    Can you try a benchtop power supply for the input and a DC load as the battery to assist with debug? Please follow the EVM instructions to get the charger operation going before moving to actual adapter + actual battery.

    https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sluucb9a/sluucb9a.pdf?ts=1627309072847&ref_url=https%253A%252F%252Fwww.google.com%252F 




    Thanks and I hope this helps,

    Peng

    *Please press "This Resolved My Issue" on the thread if my answer is satisfactory

  • HI

    thanks for the reply.

    But Tested with nothing connected to VSYS.

    Do I need to JUMPER ON JP4 and JP2 as shown in the EVM datasheet?

  • Hi Seung Woo,

    Using the factory setting is fine for now:



    Thanks and I hope this helps,

    Peng

    *Please press "This Resolved My Issue" on the thread if my answer is satisfactory

  • Dear Phengzhao,

    Hello, This is Chase, handle this issue with Seung Woo.

    As Seung Woo said, there was no load on VSYS(J6). is it possible under this condition?

    additionally, the screenshot of charger status, it says the charger is in precharge status but the power supply does not appear any current consumption.

    could you expect the reason of this symptom?

    Best regards,

    Chase

  • Hi Chase,

    Have you guys followed the EVM instruction and still not able to do it? Please try that first with a benchtop power supply and DC load. Make sure the jumper setting corresponds to the setup used (for example, DC load voltage range aligns with battery cell setting). Make sure JP6 is not installed.

    If you guys still not able to get it to work. Please:

    1. Let me know your input voltage, dc load voltage
    2. send the register setting again
    3. Let me know your jumper setting.

    Thanks and I hope this helps,

    Peng

    *Please press "This Resolved My Issue" on the thread if my answer is satisfactory

  • HI

    If the adapter is connected while the i2c setting is set to the default value, it becomes IN IINDPM. Why is that??

    1. input voltage 10V

    3. JP2, JP3(3-4), JP8 JUMPER ON
    BQ25730default.txt
    * Created: Thu Jul 29 14:15:32 KST 2021
    *
    * Format: Register Name  tab Character,\t  Hexadecimal register value.
    * Device: bq2573x
    * BQZ Container: Charger_1_00-bq2573x.bqz
    *
    Charge Option 0	E70E
    Charge Current	0000
    Max Charge Voltage	20D0
    OTG Voltage	09C4
    OTG Current	3C00
    Input Voltage	1500
    Min System Voltage	4200
    IIN_HOST	2000
    Charger Status	8800
    Prochot Status	B820
    IIN_DPM	2000
    ADC VBUS and PSYS	6700
    ADC IBAT	0000
    ADC IIN and CMPIN	0000
    ADC VSYS and VBAT	0000
    Manufacture ID	D540
    Device ID	00D5
    Charge Option 1	3F00
    Charge Option 2	00B7
    Charge Option 3	0434
    Prochot Option 0	4A81
    Prochot Option 1	41A0
    ADC Option	2000
    Charge Option 4	0048
    Vmin Active Protection	006C
  • Hi Seung Woo,

    Based on my experience working with the EVM, I would say that it should not be this hard to get the EVM to work (would be different if it is a customized design). I suspect it is a damaged board. Is there a possibility that the board is damaged? Do you have another EVM you can try?

    I will go into the lab tomorrow and put the EVM under the same condition as you right now and confirm for you, this is what I will test:

    VIN = 10 V
    Battery Emulator at VBAT = 7.8 V

    Default JP setting on the EVM


    Default I2C settings and only change the minimum to enable charging.

    I will let you know tomorrow. I apologize for the inconvenience.

    Thanks and I hope this helps,

    Peng

    *Please press "This Resolved My Issue" on the thread if my answer is satisfactory

  • Hi Seung Woo,



    I tested at VIN = 10 V, VBAT ~ 7.8 V using a 4 quadrant power supply (to emulate battery).

    I used default jumper settings (as you can see on the picture) and default register settings.

    I only changed 2 registers:

    1. Disable watchdog timer
    2. Modify charge current from 0 A to 1 A.

    It charges.

    Then I did another test with the VBAT pin connected to a DC load in CV (~7.8V) mode instead of a 4 quadrant power supply. I added a 100000 uF cap (as the battery is a huge cap) at the DC load terminal to emulate a battery and I was able to sink current into the DC load. The only 2 register changes were disable watchdog and modify charge current.

    I would recommend:

    1. Try it with a huge cap to see if it helps. You can try it with battery, but battery are high energy reservoir and it will be risk to do so before you fully understand charger operation.

    2. Get another EVM.

    The settings are fine and I am sure the EVM works.

    Thanks and I hope this helps,

    Peng

    *Please press "This Resolved My Issue" on the thread if my answer is satisfactory

  • Dear Pengzhao,

    Thank you for your support.

    we will get another EVM, and test it again as you mentioned.

    i will reply to this thread about the result. Thanks.

    Best regards,

    Chase

  • Hi Chase, Seung Woo,

    Yes that should be the best way. Please start with a DC load instead of a battery to help understand EVM operation. I would also recommend current limit the bench power supply for initial testing.

    Thanks and I hope this helps,

    Peng

    *Please press "This Resolved My Issue" on the thread if my answer is satisfactory