Other Parts Discussed in Thread: LM2576
In the past 4 weeks, we have had about 20 boards come back with the LM2576HVS-ADJ IC blown as seen in the photos above. This is a part and schematic that we have been using for the past 10+ years with no issues. My current theory is that the input power to the IC rose above the 72VDC limit, but I have no way of proving that is what is going on in the field.
I have put a dead short on the output, exceeded the current rating of the inductor, and tried overheating the IC but none of those tests resulted in a failed IC. The expected load is ~0.75A at the worst case which is well below the LM2576HVS-ADJ and inductor current rating.