This thread has been locked.

If you have a related question, please click the "Ask a related question" button in the top right corner. The newly created question will be automatically linked to this question.

PMP8740: LM5023 OVP triggered due to 14V @ Vcc FB

Part Number: PMP8740
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: LM5023, UCC27517, UCC28180

Tool/software:

Hello,
We are designing our charger based on the PMP8740 reference design. In the PFC Stage, the schematic is exactly as per the design.
We tested the PFC board with no load connected to the 390V Output. On the Vcc FB we tested both cases: No Load and a 12V, 200mA fan connected to Vcc FB.
While testing we have observed, rectified voltage is approx 340V for 220VAC Input. Also at Vcc FB, there is 14V at startup and gradually. The Vcc of LM5023 oscillates between 8.5 to 12V. We suspect that OVP is getting triggered and want to understand why Vcc FB goes up to 14V.

Regards,
Pooja

  • Hello Pooja,

    May I ask whether you use the same transformer part number 7508111323?

    I agree with you and it's pretty strange you get overvoltage on VCC_FB output (12Vout), also because you have 200mA load on it.

    Can you please add a further load on the 12Vout, maybe extra 200mA...500mA? Of course, in reality this is not necessary, because this auxiliary PSU must work also at zero load, it's just to understand if maybe there is an issue in the feedback network (U5, R28, R29 and R35).

    Thanks,

    Roberto 

  • Hello Roberto, Thank you for responding,

    Yes, we are using the same transformer 7508111323, but the optocoupler we used is a similar alternate 140817143400 from Wurth.

    We also observed that for a load of upto 500mA (12V Fan), OVP seems to be triggered with VCC_FB going upto 14V and then gradually reducing.

    On further increasing the load upto 800mA, the Vcc FB seems to be oscillating almost similar to the hiccup mode, assuming the overload condition being triggered.

    Also before increasing the load, we changed the OVP from 14V to 16V of LM5023 (by increasing R26) to check regulation. But we observed the same response. The Vcc FB reaches peak 16V and OVP gets triggered

    Regarding the components, U5 seems to be fine. But R28 & R35 is 5% Tolerance instead of 1%, we will change this to 1% and check.

    Are there any hard rules for layout? as our layout is very similar except for a few components.

  • Hello Pooja,

    Can you please double check the value of R28? If this value is too high, the converter would not close the loop to the programmed voltage because the CTR of U5 is maybe too low. In this regard, you can make a test and use 4.7 kOhm on R28 instead of 10 kOhm. This will impact loop compensation, but at least gives you and idea where the issue is. If changing R28 to 4.7 kOhm gives you stable Vout, then there is something not correct with the optocoupler.

    Thanks

    Roberto

  • Hello Roberto,

    We replaced R28 and R35 with 1% tolerance which was 5% before. We tested the PFC board again and this resolved the issue. Now Vout is around 12V and doesn't exceed OVP on both no load and loaded condition.

    Thanks for your quick support

  • Pooja,

    Glad to see you solved the issue. Happy to help here :-)

    Regards,

    Roberto

  • Hello Roberto,
    We are facing another issue.
    From UCC28180D, there is no gate signal to UCC27517, although the IC is working fine. Due to this, the boosting is not happening and there is only rectified output 340V across the output capacitors.
    Here are the parameters that we have observed with no load:
    VCC: 12V
    ISense: 0V
    Icomp: 0.18V
    VSense: 4.24V

    We checked for shorts across all components and component values. Everything seems to be good. 
    Is there anything specific we should check to that is causing the UCC28180 to shutdown and Icomp being <0.2V.

  • Hello Pooja,

    Do you have in your board also the jumper J6 populated? This jumper is intended only for testing, forcing the Boost to supply low output voltage. If you have this jumper populated and have 340V on the output, the controller UCC28180 will switch the gate drive off.

    If, instead, J6 is not populated, please check out the value of VCC_Primary, which should supply the PFC controller. If this voltage is >= 12V, then you can activate the PFC controller by applying 3.3V on the net PFC_ON, connected to R21 and the optocoupler U4. This way, Q4 is tying VCC_PFC to VCC_Primary.

    Please let me know if that solves the issue.

    Thanks,

    Roberto 

  • Hello Roberto,

    J6 is populated but left unused on our board. We confirm that Vcc PFC is 12V after supplying 3.3V to the net PFC_ON.

    Here are the parameters that we have observed with no load:
    VCC: 12V
    ISense: 0V
    Icomp: 0.18V
    VSense: 4.24V

    These are the values that we have measured on the UCC28180

  • Hello Pooja,

    It is weird that even though 12V is present on VCC of UCC28180, it is not switching. Please consider that this controller runs already at Vcc = 11.5 nominal, but the worst case value is 12.1V. Maybe you have a controller that has this higher threshold. In order to understand if this is the case, can you please check whether the 12V on VCC of UCC28180 has exactly this value or is it lower? If it's 11.5V or less, you can do a test. Increase VCC_FB to higher voltage, let's say 12.5V or even 13V. By consequence also the VCC_PFC will increase to a bit higher value. If the PFC stage stars, then I suggest to keep VCC_FB at 13V and verify that all components supplied with this rail supports 13V.

    Please provide update when you test the board.

    Thanks,

    Roberto

  • Hello Roberto,
    Vcc was exactly 11.9V and you had mentioned the worst case value for Vcc ON is 12.1V
    So we bypassed the aux lines and supplied 13V and realized that multiple UCC28180 that we had procured were faulty.
    After installing a tested and working IC, the issue was resolved.

    Also we got to know there are some problems with our layout, so we are not able to test the Voltage Boost.

    Thanks for the quick support

    Regards, 
    Pooja

  • OK, glad to see you solved the issue. Hopefully you will find out where is the problem on the layout.