This thread has been locked.

If you have a related question, please click the "Ask a related question" button in the top right corner. The newly created question will be automatically linked to this question.

UCC28950: PMP8740 main transformer design

Part Number: UCC28950

I am using a custom transformer according to the calculated values.

The thing is that because of some extra number of turns the primary magnetizing inductance seems to be 4.6mH instead of calculated 1.8mH.

Is this can create an issue? Because it seems to be failing while increasing the loads.

Regards

Nidheesh.

  • Hello Nidheesh

    Given that the transformer core is the one you specified then the primary turns will have gone up by a factor of 4.6^2/1.8^2 which is about a 6 fold increase !.
    I'd double check the core specifications - (especially the effective cross sectional area and initial permeability)

    You should also check that the turns ratio is still correct - the easiest way is to measure the primary inductance and then the secondary inductance and then (Np/Ns)^2 = Lp/Ls

    You should check the wire gauge that is being used - if there are really 6 times more turns then the wire will have to be thinner in order to fit in all the turns. This will increase the winding resistance significantly causing resistive losses.

    I think you need to correct the transformer before you can make much more progress.

    Regards
    Colin
  • Hi Colin,

    Thank you for your response.

    The thing is that I want to change the voltage level. So I was using a turns ratio of 5 to match it with a 48V system.

    But doing with PQ5050 core only.

    So while calculations I needed around 1.8-2.4mH primary magnetizing inductance. 

    So while winding 19-20 primary turns can give this inductance. But because of some mistake, I told my manufacturer to wind 25 primary turns and 5 secondary turns(still the turns ratio is maintained as 5).

    This lead to the higher primary magnetizing inductance of 4.6mH.

    So I want to know that this over-design of the magnetizing inductance can create any issue?

    (Because some failure issues noticed after changing the transformer. the previous transformer was not capable of 48V but it was having 2.4mH inductance only, it was working fine. When I was trying upgrade voltage I got stuck with this issue)

    Regards.

    Nidheesh

  • Hello Nidheesh

    I clearly remember answering this post but for some reason my answer doesn't appear in the thread - I'd really appreciate if you could check and confirm whether or not you received a reply.

    Just in case you did not: here is a summary.

    Excess Magnetizing inductance won't cause any real problems however the amount of energy available to drive the ZVS transitions will be less. Also, the contribution of the magnetizing current to the slope compensation ramp will be less so you might need to increase the slope compensation (RSUM) to compensate for this.

    More turns normally means more resistance so higher copper losses. This will be offset by lower core losses. The nett effect of this may be to increase or decrease total losses.

    Do please let me know whether my earlier answer reached you or not.

    Here's some material on magnetizing current and ZVS - please let me know if the link does not work.

    /cfs-file/__key/communityserver-discussions-components-files/196/7587.ZVS_5F00_SubSet.docx

    Regards
    Colin

  • Hi Colin,

    Thank you for your response.

    No, I haven't got any replay for the last question. It's ok. Now whatever you told is convenient. I experienced the situation.

    Loss seems to be less but I am losing ZVS at light load conditions which leads to heating of one leg MOSFET pairs.

    And one doubt.

    To increase RSUM compensation what I have to do?

    whether to increase or decrease RSUM pin to GDN-S resistor value?

    Regards

    Nidheesh

  • Hi Nidheesh

    Thanks for the clarification -

    Figure 37 in the UCC28950 DS shows the RSUM characteristic, larger ohmic values give less added slope. There is a worked example in the DS on page 60 (eq 168).

    Regards
    Colin
  • OK Colin
    Thank you.
    I will do accordingly.

    Regards
    Nidheesh