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Lipo Battery help

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: LM25116

I using 4 Lipo pouch type batteries that charge to 4.20 and provide 20 amps, so at full charge that will produce 4.20 X 4 = 16.80 volts @ 20 amps. I want to use this battery pack to power my Ham Radio. The specs on the radio indicates the radios input voltage is 13.8 +- 15% = voltage range is 15.87 to 11.37.  The Radio requires 20 amps to TX at 100 watts.  So here is my problem how to I bring down the voltage from the Batteries and still use full power? I'm sure that some of the battery voltage is surface charge and will bleed off quickly, but I still don't want to risk powering my radio with the 16.80 volts.

The big issue is not finding a IC voltage regulator to drop the voltage that's easy my problem is the current I want to draw from the batteries during TX operations. I have found some very high end voltage buck regulators that cost around $200 that will to allow me to operate at 100 watts. I sure like to get some feed back before I move that direction.

Thanks

Dennis 

  • You would not have a problem to convert 16.8 V down to 13.8 V using a buck converter.  You should be able to get efficiency greater than 90 % (maybe not that high at full load).  You state you need 100 W for TX, but 13.8 V at 100 W is only 7.25 A.  Can you clarify?

  • John,

    Hey thanks for your feed back - like you said using a buck is not the issue but finding one that will work with 20 amps and have a LDO spec. is becoming a real problem. I'm getting the 20 amps from the radio data sheet, I understand you did the math for 100watts with 13.8 volts and came up with a little over 7 amps. But I have to use the radio specifications sheet and it state 20 amps so Im building to 25 amps at 12 volts. 

    Thanks 

    Dennis

  • assuming 95% efficiency, and 16.8 V @ 20 A input, you can get 16.8 * 20 / 13.8 = 23.1 A maximum output current.  I would look at LM25116 as a possible solution.    You can use Webench on line tool to help you design your circuit:

    www.ti.com/.../power.page