A miniDSP is a digital signal processing block in AICs like the AIC3254. It is optimized for audio signal processing algorithms and intended to offload audio processing from a host controller.
Programming of the miniDSP is available through TI's PurePath studio software. PurePath Studio allows creation of audio processing signal chains by linking algorithms (components developed by TI, for example, filters, DRC...) together to assemble sophisticated signal processing programs. Programs are downloaded to the miniDSP from a host processor via I2C.