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ads1192 QFN pcb footprint

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: ADS1192, ADS1292R

I have downloaded the pcb layout of ads1192 from TI website, however i found that there are five vias on the center blue pad. what are the vias used for? and  should the vias connect with ground. 

and the datasheet states that  the thermal pad should be soldered to the board, what's the thermal pad , is it the square blue pad in the picture?