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SN6505B: 15V/3W Transformer Options

Part Number: SN6505B
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: SN6505A

Hello,

I am using SN6505B along with 750316818 (5V to 15V/390mA). I am looking for alternatives that can provide 3KV reinforced isolation and better V/us. I came across the following options. 

- PH9185.013NL https://products.pulseelex.com/product-details/pm2190.013nl/2819/

PH9385.013NL https://productfinder.pulseeng.com/product/PH9385.013NL

1) Please help by reviewing the options and let me know if there is any concern using one of these with SN6505B.

2) Any concerns with regulating the output using Switching Buck converter (TPS560430XDBVR) instead of an LDO? The 15V output is being regulated to 12V (for gate drives) using an LDO and to 3.3V using TPS560430XDBVR (for control circuit). The LDO and Buck both connect to the transformer output.

3) SN6505B can only handle 5V maximum input voltage. Any other options that can take 12V or 15V input? The 5V max input limit is forcing me to the following topology:

400VDC INPUT > 15VDC (UCC28881D) > 5VDC (TPS560430X) > [SN6505B + 1:3.5 TR = 15V ISO] > [12V LDO || 3.3V Buck]

The efficiency is being lost in the conversions.

Regards,

WB 

  • Hi WB,

    Thank you for posting to E2E!

    The Pulse transformer part options you shared, PH9185.013NL and PH9385.013NL, are expected to be compatible with SN6505B. They have a slightly lower turns ratio than the Wuerth part, 750316818, so PH9385.027NL might be a more similar option. What is the necessary load current for the isolated loads?

    Problems aren't expected when using a buck converter over an LDO to generate a power supply, but do ensure the buck converter outputs are stable and the SN6505 has a 0.1uF capacitor placed closely to its Vcc pin in layout.

    Regarding point 3), we do not have a part that can accept >5V inputs at this time. Please accept my Request to Connect so I may follow up on this. Would the topology below be helpful instead? A regulator would still be required for 15V -> 5V to power the SN6505, but efficiency could be higher since the higher voltage is connected to the transformer directly:



    Please let me know your thoughts on the above! The Pulse transformers we discussed should be able to handle 2.5W - 3W of isolated power transfer.


    Respectfully,
    Manuel Chavez

  • Hello Manuel,

    Thank you for your feedback. 

    The peak load is around 3W. The average is around 2W.

    I had used similar design in the early revision of the same project. Here is the circuit I had:

    I used SN6505A along with 750315240 (150KHz TR). A WE FAE indicated that 15V could cause the transformer to saturate. But, PH9185.011NL + SN6505B  could work because it has 66 V-us comparing to 23V-us on 750315240. https://www.mouser.com/datasheet/2/336/P708-1526895.pdf 

    PH9185 is preferred for the reinforced insulation.  PH9385 has Basic insulation but of an interest for a different project. Is there a minimum requirement for the transformer Pri inductance?  PH9185.011NL has 750uH.

    As for efficiency, I am in favor of the topology with the minimum no load current and better efficiency. I believe that the no load current was around 10mA but might be mistaken since it's been a while. Please advise if using FETs to buffer D1 and D2 outputs is a better option. Any idea what would be the no load current and the efficiency at 50% load for this topology? Any other recommendations before modifying the circuit? 

    Thank you!

  • Hi WB,

    You're welcome! A 15V input paired with SN6505A would likely lead to transformer 750315240 saturating, however this transformer could be used with SN6505B (faster switching frequency) and a 15V input if that is an option for you.

    There is not a minimum or maximum requirement for primary-side inductance for transformers in SN650x systems: the functional requirements are covered by V-t product and turns ratio parameters. PH9185.011NL should be acceptable for reinforced isolation using either SN6505 device with a 15V power supply on the input-side.

    System efficiency depends on which transformer is selected along with which external components and in which topology they're configured. For a transformer with 750uH primary inductance, "no load" current should be ~10mA in the typical configuration and increase for transformers with lower inductance and DCR than PH9185.011NL. Efficiency at across loads will also be transformer-specific, and, if external FETs are used, also dependent on their Rds-on value.

    My apologies, but we do not have relevant measurements with these parts to share at this time. Please let me know if there is additional helpful information I may provide.


    Respectfully,
    Manuel Chavez

  • Thanks Manuel... Any suggestions for the FETs? 

  • WB,

    Sure! BUK98180-100A/CUX FETs can be used, or FETs with similar specs can as well. We've used these for designs with >20V inputs and outputs.


    Thank you,
    Manuel Chavez