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Problem on epwm2b, f28027



Hi everyone,

 

I'm new on this forum; hope you can help me. My problem is that i've loaded the "epwm_updown_aq" project from the ti documentation for the f28027 but the epwm2b is not working properly. All others (epwm1a, epwm1b, epwm2a, epwm3a and epwm3b) are working changing the duty cycle as programmed except that one. I've tried the "epwm_up_aq" project and there's no problem with that specific epwm, but the epwm3b now is always up, no changes. (I've downloaded the code from here)

 

I think there's a problem with some registers or maybe i'm loading it the wrong way on the dsp though it would be strange to work "partially" if i'm doing something like that wrong. I'm not sure.. somebody has an idea, some suggestion? what should i consider?

 

Thanks in advance!

Felipe.

This is the code..

// TI File $Revision: /main/1 $
// Checkin $Date: September 19, 2008   16:34:55 $
//###########################################################################
//
// FILE:    Example_2802xEPwmUpDownAQ.c
//
// TITLE:   Action Qualifier Module - Using up/down count
//
// ASSUMPTIONS:
//
//    This program requires the DSP2802x header files.
//
//    Monitor ePWM1-ePWM3 pins on an oscilloscope as described
//    below.
//
//       EPWM1A is on GPIO0
//       EPWM1B is on GPIO1
//
//       EPWM2A is on GPIO2
//       EPWM2B is on GPIO3
//
//       EPWM3A is on GPIO4
//       EPWM3B is on GPIO5
//
//    As supplied, this project is configured for "boot to SARAM"
//    operation.  The 2802x Boot Mode table is shown below.
//    For information on configuring the boot mode of an eZdsp,
//    please refer to the documentation included with the eZdsp,
//
//    $Boot_Table
//    While an emulator is connected to your device, the TRSTn pin = 1,
//    which sets the device into EMU_BOOT boot mode. In this mode, the
//    peripheral boot modes are as follows:
//
//      Boot Mode:   EMU_KEY        EMU_BMODE
//                   (0xD00)         (0xD01)
//      ---------------------------------------
//      Wait         !=0x55AA        X
//      I/O             0x55AA             0x0000
//      SCI             0x55AA             0x0001
//      Wait          0x55AA             0x0002
//      Get_Mode     0x55AA             0x0003
//      SPI             0x55AA             0x0004
//      I2C             0x55AA             0x0005
//      OTP             0x55AA             0x0006
//      Wait         0x55AA             0x0007
//      Wait         0x55AA             0x0008
//      SARAM         0x55AA             0x000A      <-- "Boot to SARAM"
//      Flash         0x55AA             0x000B
//        Wait         0x55AA          Other
//
//   Write EMU_KEY to 0xD00 and EMU_BMODE to 0xD01 via the debugger
//   according to the Boot Mode Table above. Build/Load project,
//   Reset the device, and Run example
//
//   $End_Boot_Table
//
//
// DESCRIPTION:
//
//    This example configures ePWM1, ePWM2, ePWM3 to produce an
//    waveform with independant modulation on EPWMxA and
//    EPWMxB.
//
//    The compare values CMPA and CMPB are modified within the ePWM's ISR
//
//    The TB counter is in up/down count mode for this example.
//
//    View the EPWM1A/B, EPWM2A/B and EPWM3A/B waveforms
//    via an oscilloscope
//
//
//###########################################################################
// $TI Release: 2802x C/C++ Header Files and Peripheral Examples V1.21 $
// $Release Date: October 24, 2009 $
//###########################################################################


#include "DSP28x_Project.h"     // Device Headerfile and Examples Include File

typedef struct
{
   volatile struct EPWM_REGS *EPwmRegHandle;
   Uint16 EPwm_CMPA_Direction;
   Uint16 EPwm_CMPB_Direction;
   Uint16 EPwmTimerIntCount;
   Uint16 EPwmMaxCMPA;
   Uint16 EPwmMinCMPA;
   Uint16 EPwmMaxCMPB;
   Uint16 EPwmMinCMPB;
}EPWM_INFO;


// Prototype statements for functions found within this file.
void InitEPwm1Example(void);
void InitEPwm2Example(void);
void InitEPwm3Example(void);
interrupt void epwm1_isr(void);
interrupt void epwm2_isr(void);
interrupt void epwm3_isr(void);
void update_compare(EPWM_INFO*);

// Global variables used in this example
EPWM_INFO epwm1_info;
EPWM_INFO epwm2_info;
EPWM_INFO epwm3_info;

// Configure the period for each timer
#define EPWM1_TIMER_TBPRD  2000  // Period register
#define EPWM1_MAX_CMPA     1950
#define EPWM1_MIN_CMPA       50
#define EPWM1_MAX_CMPB     1950
#define EPWM1_MIN_CMPB       50

#define EPWM2_TIMER_TBPRD  2000  // Period register
#define EPWM2_MAX_CMPA     1950
#define EPWM2_MIN_CMPA       50
#define EPWM2_MAX_CMPB     1950
#define EPWM2_MIN_CMPB       50

#define EPWM3_TIMER_TBPRD  2000  // Period register
#define EPWM3_MAX_CMPA      950
#define EPWM3_MIN_CMPA       50
#define EPWM3_MAX_CMPB     1950
#define EPWM3_MIN_CMPB     1050

// To keep track of which way the compare value is moving
#define EPWM_CMP_UP   1
#define EPWM_CMP_DOWN 0

void main(void)
{
// Step 1. Initialize System Control:
// PLL, WatchDog, enable Peripheral Clocks
// This example function is found in the DSP2802x_SysCtrl.c file.
   InitSysCtrl();

// Step 2. Initalize GPIO:
// This example function is found in the DSP2802x_Gpio.c file and
// illustrates how to set the GPIO to it's default state.
// InitGpio();  // Skipped for this example

// For this case just init GPIO pins for ePWM1, ePWM2, ePWM3
// These functions are in the DSP2802x_EPwm.c file
   InitEPwm1Gpio();
   InitEPwm2Gpio();
   InitEPwm3Gpio();

// Step 3. Clear all interrupts and initialize PIE vector table:
// Disable CPU interrupts
   DINT;

// Initialize the PIE control registers to their default state.
// The default state is all PIE interrupts disabled and flags
// are cleared. PIE : Peripheral Interrupt Expansion
// This function is found in the DSP2802x_PieCtrl.c file.
   InitPieCtrl();

// Disable CPU interrupts and clear all CPU interrupt flags:
   IER = 0x0000;
   IFR = 0x0000;

// Initialize the PIE vector table with pointers to the shell Interrupt
// Service Routines (ISR).
// This will populate the entire table, even if the interrupt
// is not used in this example.  This is useful for debug purposes.
// The shell ISR routines are found in DSP2802x_DefaultIsr.c.
// This function is found in DSP2802x_PieVect.c.
   InitPieVectTable();

// Interrupts that are used in this example are re-mapped to
// ISR functions found within this file.
   EALLOW;  // This is needed to write to EALLOW protected registers
   PieVectTable.EPWM1_INT = &epwm1_isr;
   PieVectTable.EPWM2_INT = &epwm2_isr;
   PieVectTable.EPWM3_INT = &epwm3_isr;
   EDIS;    // This is needed to disable write to EALLOW protected registers

// Step 4. Initialize all the Device Peripherals:
// This function is found in DSP2802x_InitPeripherals.c
// InitPeripherals();  // Not required for this example

// For this example, only initialize the ePWM

   EALLOW;
   SysCtrlRegs.PCLKCR0.bit.TBCLKSYNC = 0;
   EDIS;

   InitEPwm1Example();
   InitEPwm2Example();
   InitEPwm3Example();

   EALLOW;
   SysCtrlRegs.PCLKCR0.bit.TBCLKSYNC = 1;
   EDIS;

// Step 5. User specific code, enable interrupts:

// Enable CPU INT3 which is connected to EPWM1-3 INT:
   IER |= M_INT3;

// Enable EPWM INTn in the PIE: Group 3 interrupt 1-3
   PieCtrlRegs.PIEIER3.bit.INTx1 = 1;
   PieCtrlRegs.PIEIER3.bit.INTx2 = 1;
   PieCtrlRegs.PIEIER3.bit.INTx3 = 1;

// Enable global Interrupts and higher priority real-time debug events:
   EINT;   // Enable Global interrupt INTM
   ERTM;   // Enable Global realtime interrupt DBGM

// Step 6. IDLE loop. Just sit and loop forever (optional):
   for(;;)
   {
       asm("          NOP");
   }

}


interrupt void epwm1_isr(void)
{
   // Update the CMPA and CMPB values
   update_compare(&epwm1_info);

   // Clear INT flag for this timer
   EPwm1Regs.ETCLR.bit.INT = 1;

   // Acknowledge this interrupt to receive more interrupts from group 3
   PieCtrlRegs.PIEACK.all = PIEACK_GROUP3;
}


interrupt void epwm2_isr(void)
{

   // Update the CMPA and CMPB values
   update_compare(&epwm2_info);

   // Clear INT flag for this timer
   EPwm2Regs.ETCLR.bit.INT = 1;

   // Acknowledge this interrupt to receive more interrupts from group 3
   PieCtrlRegs.PIEACK.all = PIEACK_GROUP3;
}

interrupt void epwm3_isr(void)
{

   // Update the CMPA and CMPB values
   update_compare(&epwm3_info);

   // Clear INT flag for this timer
   EPwm3Regs.ETCLR.bit.INT = 1;

   // Acknowledge this interrupt to receive more interrupts from group 3
   PieCtrlRegs.PIEACK.all = PIEACK_GROUP3;
}


void InitEPwm1Example()
{

   // Setup TBCLK
   EPwm1Regs.TBPRD = EPWM1_TIMER_TBPRD;           // Set timer period 801 TBCLKs
   EPwm1Regs.TBPHS.half.TBPHS = 0x0000;           // Phase is 0
   EPwm1Regs.TBCTR = 0x0000;                      // Clear counter

   // Set Compare values
   EPwm1Regs.CMPA.half.CMPA = EPWM1_MIN_CMPA;     // Set compare A value
   EPwm1Regs.CMPB = EPWM1_MAX_CMPB;               // Set Compare B value

   // Setup counter mode
   EPwm1Regs.TBCTL.bit.CTRMODE = TB_COUNT_UPDOWN; // Count up
   EPwm1Regs.TBCTL.bit.PHSEN = TB_DISABLE;        // Disable phase loading
   EPwm1Regs.TBCTL.bit.HSPCLKDIV = TB_DIV1;       // Clock ratio to SYSCLKOUT
   EPwm1Regs.TBCTL.bit.CLKDIV = TB_DIV1;

   // Setup shadowing
   EPwm1Regs.CMPCTL.bit.SHDWAMODE = CC_SHADOW;
   EPwm1Regs.CMPCTL.bit.SHDWBMODE = CC_SHADOW;
   EPwm1Regs.CMPCTL.bit.LOADAMODE = CC_CTR_ZERO;  // Load on Zero
   EPwm1Regs.CMPCTL.bit.LOADBMODE = CC_CTR_ZERO;

   // Set actions
   EPwm1Regs.AQCTLA.bit.CAU = AQ_SET;             // Set PWM1A on event A, up count
   EPwm1Regs.AQCTLA.bit.CAD = AQ_CLEAR;           // Clear PWM1A on event A, down count

   EPwm1Regs.AQCTLB.bit.CBU = AQ_SET;             // Set PWM1B on event B, up count
   EPwm1Regs.AQCTLB.bit.CBD = AQ_CLEAR;           // Clear PWM1B on event B, down count

   // Interrupt where we will change the Compare Values
   EPwm1Regs.ETSEL.bit.INTSEL = ET_CTR_ZERO;      // Select INT on Zero event
   EPwm1Regs.ETSEL.bit.INTEN = 1;                 // Enable INT
   EPwm1Regs.ETPS.bit.INTPRD = ET_3RD;            // Generate INT on 3rd event

   // Information this example uses to keep track
   // of the direction the CMPA/CMPB values are
   // moving, the min and max allowed values and
   // a pointer to the correct ePWM registers
   epwm1_info.EPwm_CMPA_Direction = EPWM_CMP_UP;   // Start by increasing CMPA &
   epwm1_info.EPwm_CMPB_Direction = EPWM_CMP_DOWN; // decreasing CMPB
   epwm1_info.EPwmTimerIntCount = 0;               // Zero the interrupt counter
   epwm1_info.EPwmRegHandle = &EPwm1Regs;          // Set the pointer to the ePWM module
   epwm1_info.EPwmMaxCMPA = EPWM1_MAX_CMPA;        // Setup min/max CMPA/CMPB values
   epwm1_info.EPwmMinCMPA = EPWM1_MIN_CMPA;
   epwm1_info.EPwmMaxCMPB = EPWM1_MAX_CMPB;
   epwm1_info.EPwmMinCMPB = EPWM1_MIN_CMPB;

}


void InitEPwm2Example()
{


   // Setup TBCLK
   EPwm2Regs.TBPRD = EPWM2_TIMER_TBPRD;           // Set timer period 801 TBCLKs
   EPwm2Regs.TBPHS.half.TBPHS = 0x0000;           // Phase is 0
   EPwm2Regs.TBCTR = 0x0000;                      // Clear counter

   // Set Compare values
   EPwm2Regs.CMPA.half.CMPA = EPWM2_MIN_CMPA;     // Set compare A value
   EPwm2Regs.CMPB = EPWM2_MIN_CMPB;               // Set Compare B value

   // Setup counter mode
   EPwm2Regs.TBCTL.bit.CTRMODE = TB_COUNT_UPDOWN; // Count up
   EPwm2Regs.TBCTL.bit.PHSEN = TB_DISABLE;        // Disable phase loading
   EPwm2Regs.TBCTL.bit.HSPCLKDIV = TB_DIV1;       // Clock ratio to SYSCLKOUT
   EPwm2Regs.TBCTL.bit.CLKDIV = TB_DIV1;

   // Setup shadowing
   EPwm2Regs.CMPCTL.bit.SHDWAMODE = CC_SHADOW;
   EPwm2Regs.CMPCTL.bit.SHDWBMODE = CC_SHADOW;
   EPwm2Regs.CMPCTL.bit.LOADAMODE = CC_CTR_ZERO;  // Load on Zero
   EPwm2Regs.CMPCTL.bit.LOADBMODE = CC_CTR_ZERO;


   // Set actions
   EPwm2Regs.AQCTLA.bit.CAU = AQ_SET;            // Set PWM2A on event A, up count
   EPwm2Regs.AQCTLA.bit.CBD = AQ_CLEAR;          // Clear PWM2A on event B, down count

   EPwm2Regs.AQCTLB.bit.ZRO = AQ_CLEAR;          // Clear PWM2B on zero
   EPwm2Regs.AQCTLB.bit.PRD = AQ_SET  ;          // Set PWM2B on period

   // Interrupt where we will change the Compare Values
   EPwm2Regs.ETSEL.bit.INTSEL = ET_CTR_ZERO;     // Select INT on Zero event
   EPwm2Regs.ETSEL.bit.INTEN = 1;                // Enable INT
   EPwm2Regs.ETPS.bit.INTPRD = ET_3RD;           // Generate INT on 3rd event

   // Information this example uses to keep track
   // of the direction the CMPA/CMPB values are
   // moving, the min and max allowed values and
   // a pointer to the correct ePWM registers
   epwm2_info.EPwm_CMPA_Direction = EPWM_CMP_UP;   // Start by increasing CMPA &
   epwm2_info.EPwm_CMPB_Direction = EPWM_CMP_UP;   // increasing CMPB
   epwm2_info.EPwmTimerIntCount = 0;               // Zero the interrupt counter
   epwm2_info.EPwmRegHandle = &EPwm2Regs;          // Set the pointer to the ePWM module
   epwm2_info.EPwmMaxCMPA = EPWM2_MAX_CMPA;        // Setup min/max CMPA/CMPB values
   epwm2_info.EPwmMinCMPA = EPWM2_MIN_CMPA;
   epwm2_info.EPwmMaxCMPB = EPWM2_MAX_CMPB;
   epwm2_info.EPwmMinCMPB = EPWM2_MIN_CMPB;

}

void InitEPwm3Example(void)
{


   // Setup TBCLK
   EPwm3Regs.TBCTL.bit.CTRMODE = TB_COUNT_UPDOWN;// Count up/down
   EPwm3Regs.TBPRD = EPWM3_TIMER_TBPRD;          // Set timer period
   EPwm3Regs.TBCTL.bit.PHSEN = TB_DISABLE;       // Disable phase loading
   EPwm3Regs.TBPHS.half.TBPHS = 0x0000;          // Phase is 0
   EPwm3Regs.TBCTR = 0x0000;                     // Clear counter
   EPwm3Regs.TBCTL.bit.HSPCLKDIV = TB_DIV1;      // Clock ratio to SYSCLKOUT
   EPwm3Regs.TBCTL.bit.CLKDIV = TB_DIV1;

   // Setup shadow register load on ZERO
   EPwm3Regs.CMPCTL.bit.SHDWAMODE = CC_SHADOW;
   EPwm3Regs.CMPCTL.bit.SHDWBMODE = CC_SHADOW;
   EPwm3Regs.CMPCTL.bit.LOADAMODE = CC_CTR_ZERO;
   EPwm3Regs.CMPCTL.bit.LOADBMODE = CC_CTR_ZERO;

  // Set Compare values
   EPwm3Regs.CMPA.half.CMPA = EPWM3_MIN_CMPA;    // Set compare A value
   EPwm3Regs.CMPB = EPWM3_MAX_CMPB;              // Set Compare B value

   // Set Actions
   EPwm3Regs.AQCTLA.bit.PRD = AQ_SET;            // Set PWM3A on period
   EPwm3Regs.AQCTLA.bit.CBD = AQ_CLEAR;          // Clear PWM3A on event B, down count

   EPwm3Regs.AQCTLB.bit.PRD = AQ_CLEAR;          // Clear PWM3A on period
   EPwm3Regs.AQCTLB.bit.CAU = AQ_SET;            // Set PWM3A on event A, up count

   // Interrupt where we will change the Compare Values
   EPwm3Regs.ETSEL.bit.INTSEL = ET_CTR_ZERO;     // Select INT on Zero event
   EPwm3Regs.ETSEL.bit.INTEN = 1;                // Enable INT
   EPwm3Regs.ETPS.bit.INTPRD = ET_3RD;           // Generate INT on 3rd event

   // Information this example uses to keep track
   // of the direction the CMPA/CMPB values are
   // moving, the min and max allowed values and
   // a pointer to the correct ePWM registers
   epwm3_info.EPwm_CMPA_Direction = EPWM_CMP_UP;   // Start by increasing CMPA &
   epwm3_info.EPwm_CMPB_Direction = EPWM_CMP_DOWN; // decreasing CMPB
   epwm3_info.EPwmTimerIntCount = 0;               // Zero the interrupt counter
   epwm3_info.EPwmRegHandle = &EPwm3Regs;          // Set the pointer to the ePWM module
   epwm3_info.EPwmMaxCMPA = EPWM3_MAX_CMPA;        // Setup min/max CMPA/CMPB values
   epwm3_info.EPwmMinCMPA = EPWM3_MIN_CMPA;
   epwm3_info.EPwmMaxCMPB = EPWM3_MAX_CMPB;
   epwm3_info.EPwmMinCMPB = EPWM3_MIN_CMPB;

}



void update_compare(EPWM_INFO *epwm_info)
{


   // Every 10'th interrupt, change the CMPA/CMPB values
   if(epwm_info->EPwmTimerIntCount == 10)
   {
       epwm_info->EPwmTimerIntCount = 0;

       // If we were increasing CMPA, check to see if
       // we reached the max value.  If not, increase CMPA
       // else, change directions and decrease CMPA
       if(epwm_info->EPwm_CMPA_Direction == EPWM_CMP_UP)
       {
           if(epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPA.half.CMPA < epwm_info->EPwmMaxCMPA)
           {
              epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPA.half.CMPA++;
           }
           else
           {
              epwm_info->EPwm_CMPA_Direction = EPWM_CMP_DOWN;
              epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPA.half.CMPA--;
           }
       }

       // If we were decreasing CMPA, check to see if
       // we reached the min value.  If not, decrease CMPA
       // else, change directions and increase CMPA
       else
       {
           if(epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPA.half.CMPA == epwm_info->EPwmMinCMPA)
           {
              epwm_info->EPwm_CMPA_Direction = EPWM_CMP_UP;
              epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPA.half.CMPA++;
           }
           else
           {
              epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPA.half.CMPA--;
           }
       }

       // If we were increasing CMPB, check to see if
       // we reached the max value.  If not, increase CMPB
       // else, change directions and decrease CMPB
       if(epwm_info->EPwm_CMPB_Direction == EPWM_CMP_UP)
       {
           if(epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPB < epwm_info->EPwmMaxCMPB)
           {
              epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPB++;
           }
           else
           {
              epwm_info->EPwm_CMPB_Direction = EPWM_CMP_DOWN;
              epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPB--;
           }
       }

       // If we were decreasing CMPB, check to see if
       // we reached the min value.  If not, decrease CMPB
       // else, change directions and increase CMPB

       else
       {
           if(epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPB == epwm_info->EPwmMinCMPB)
           {
              epwm_info->EPwm_CMPB_Direction = EPWM_CMP_UP;
              epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPB++;
           }
           else
           {
              epwm_info->EPwmRegHandle->CMPB--;
           }
       }
   }
   else
   {
      epwm_info->EPwmTimerIntCount++;
   }

   return;
}



//===========================================================================
// No more.
//===========================================================================

 

 

 

  • i'm receiving also this warning when building,

     

    warning: entry-point symbol other than "_c_int00" specified:  "code_start"

     

    Is it relevant for this problem?

     

    Thanks in advance!

    Felipe

  • Hello

    Please note that PWM2B has a different update condition as copied below

    EPwm2Regs.AQCTLB.bit.ZRO = AQ_CLEAR;          // Clear PWM2B on zero
    EPwm2Regs.AQCTLB.bit.PRD = AQ_SET  ;          // Set PWM2B on period

    This means PWM2B is not dependent on any compare values and should just toggle by getting cleared on counter zero and by getting set on counter equal to period. However, I am not sure why you are only observing PWM2B as high ......