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Tool/software: TI C/C++ Compiler
Hi All.
• I am trying to move time-critical code from FLASH to RAM block for faster execution.
• I want cpu_timer0_isr to run from RAM , However after making changes in main.c and linker file , my code isn't burning in controller.
• I am using CCS version 9 and compiler version 18.12.3
• I have also turned ramfuncs on in project properties.
• I am using iqmath function in cpu isr.
MAIN.C
#pragma CODE_SECTION(cpu_timer0_isr,".TI.ramfunc");
// These are defined by the linker
extern Uint16 RamfuncsLoadStart;
extern Uint16 RamfuncsLoadSize;
extern Uint16 RamfuncsRunStart;
void main()
{
memcpy((uint16_t *)&RamfuncsRunStart,(uint16_t *)&RamfuncsLoadStart, (unsigned long)&RamfuncsLoadSize);
InitFlash();
}
__interrupt void cpu_timer0_isr(void)
{
//time critical code
}
Linker file :
MEMORY
{
PAGE 0: /* Program Memory */
/* Memory (RAM/FLASH/OTP) blocks can be moved to PAGE1 for data allocation */
RAML0 : origin = 0x008000, length = 0x001800 /* on-chip RAM block L0-L2 */
//RAML2 : origin = 0x008C00, length = 0x000C00 /* on-chip RAM block L2 */
OTP : origin = 0x3D7800, length = 0x000400 /* on-chip OTP */
FLASHH : origin = 0x3E8000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip FLASH */
FLASHG : origin = 0x3EA000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip FLASH */
FLASHF : origin = 0x3EC000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip FLASH */
FLASHE : origin = 0x3EE000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip FLASH */
FLASHD : origin = 0x3F0000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip FLASH */
FLASHC : origin = 0x3F2000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip FLASH */
FLASHA : origin = 0x3F6000, length = 0x001F80 /* on-chip FLASH */
CSM_RSVD : origin = 0x3F7F80, length = 0x000076 /* Part of FLASHA. Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */
BEGIN : origin = 0x3F7FF6, length = 0x000002 /* Part of FLASHA. Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */
CSM_PWL_P0 : origin = 0x3F7FF8, length = 0x000008 /* Part of FLASHA. CSM password locations in FLASHA */
IQTABLES : origin = 0x3FE000, length = 0x000B50 /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */
IQTABLES2 : origin = 0x3FEB50, length = 0x00008C /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */
IQTABLES3 : origin = 0x3FEBDC, length = 0x0000AA /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */
ROM : origin = 0x3FF27C, length = 0x000D44 /* Boot ROM */
RESET : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002 /* part of boot ROM */
VECTORS : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E /* part of boot ROM */
PAGE 1 : /* Data Memory */
/* Memory (RAM/FLASH/OTP) blocks can be moved to PAGE0 for program allocation */
/* Registers remain on PAGE1 */
BOOT_RSVD : origin = 0x000000, length = 0x000050 /* Part of M0, BOOT rom will use this for stack */
RAMM0 : origin = 0x000050, length = 0x0003B0 /* on-chip RAM block M0 */
RAMM1 : origin = 0x000400, length = 0x000400 /* on-chip RAM block M1 */
RAML3 : origin = 0x009800, length = 0x001000 /* on-chip RAM block L3 */
FLASHB : origin = 0x3F4000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip FLASH */
}
/* Allocate sections to memory blocks.
Note:
codestart user defined section in DSP28_CodeStartBranch.asm used to redirect code
execution when booting to flash
ramfuncs user defined section to store functions that will be copied from Flash into RAM
*/
SECTIONS
{
/* Allocate program areas: */
.cinit : > FLASHA PAGE = 0
.pinit : > FLASHA, PAGE = 0
.text : > FLASHA PAGE = 0
codestart : > BEGIN PAGE = 0
.TI.ramfunc : LOAD = FLASHA,
RUN = RAML0,
LOAD_START(_RamfuncsLoadStart),
LOAD_END(_RamfuncsLoadEnd),
RUN_START(_RamfuncsRunStart),
LOAD_SIZE(_RamfuncsLoadSize),
PAGE = 0
csmpasswds : > CSM_PWL_P0 PAGE = 0
csm_rsvd : > CSM_RSVD PAGE = 0
/* Allocate uninitalized data sections: */
.stack : > RAMM0 PAGE = 1
.ebss : > RAML3 PAGE = 1
.esysmem : > RAML3 PAGE = 1
/* Initalized sections go in Flash */
/* For SDFlash to program these, they must be allocated to page 0 */
.econst : > FLASHA PAGE = 0
.switch : > FLASHA PAGE = 0
/* Allocate IQ math areas: */
IQmath : > FLASHA PAGE = 0 /* Math Code */
IQmathTables : > IQTABLES, PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD
/* Uncomment the section below if calling the IQNexp() or IQexp()
functions from the IQMath.lib library in order to utilize the
relevant IQ Math table in Boot ROM (This saves space and Boot ROM
is 1 wait-state). If this section is not uncommented, IQmathTables2
will be loaded into other memory (SARAM, Flash, etc.) and will take
up space, but 0 wait-state is possible.
*/
/*
IQmathTables2 : > IQTABLES2, PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD
{
IQmath.lib<IQNexpTable.obj> (IQmathTablesRam)
}
*/
/* Uncomment the section below if calling the IQNasin() or IQasin()
functions from the IQMath.lib library in order to utilize the
relevant IQ Math table in Boot ROM (This saves space and Boot ROM
is 1 wait-state). If this section is not uncommented, IQmathTables2
will be loaded into other memory (SARAM, Flash, etc.) and will take
up space, but 0 wait-state is possible.
*/
/*
IQmathTables3 : > IQTABLES3, PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD
{
IQmath.lib<IQNasinTable.obj> (IQmathTablesRam)
}
*/
/* .reset is a standard section used by the compiler. It contains the */
/* the address of the start of _c_int00 for C Code. /*
/* When using the boot ROM this section and the CPU vector */
/* table is not needed. Thus the default type is set here to */
/* DSECT */
.reset : > RESET, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
vectors : > VECTORS PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
}
Your code seems okay--it looks like you've made all the required changes for putting your ISR in ramfuncs. Can you expand on what you mean by "my code isn't burning in controller"? Are you getting an error when you load the program or is it loading but pieces appear to be missing once you start to execute?
Whitney
Hi ,
I was having issue between ramfuncs and .TI.ramfunc , also i had to include .binit for proper functioning.