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LM5164-Q1: Optimizing total shutdown current while keeping EN auto-ON and controlled-OFF

Part Number: LM5164-Q1

Hi TI,

When LM5164-Q1 is disabled (EN = LOW), the IC shutdown current is a good low 6uA (assume VIN = 48V). However, the pre-IC leakage current can be very high if EN control has been implemented with a pull-up resistor such as on a typical UVLO resistor ladder with open drain midpoint (48V / 100k = 480uA).

In our application, the LM5164-Q1 is the first step on each of multiple ORing power paths so all must turn on discretely before any downstream logic; only then are unused paths are disabled. Because auto-ON is needed, implementing push-pull EN control with a discrete transistor-pair would still require a pull-up resistor to trigger the source transistor in the first place, defeating the point of the original transistor-pair.

A pull-up depletion FET provides the desired normally-ON condition, but we are concerned the negative voltage required for turn-off of each unused power path could greatly worsen the quiescent current consumed by the active power path.

1. What is the highest pull-up resistor value recommended for the EN pin when controlled with an open-drain design?

2. What is the recommended depletion FET design while balancing unused-path leakage-current vs active-path quiescent-current?

3. Is there a different general design altogether that is recommended to minimize total shutdown current while keeping auto-ON and controlled-OFF?