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BQ25750: device questions

Part Number: BQ25750
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: , BQ25756
Hello everyone,
         for my custmer I must to develop a charger and to do this I choose a BQ25750EVM board for analisys.
After the first test, I have some questions about this device:
1): is it possible to reprogram the default value of registers, for example the ICHG_REG to the lower value (400mA)?
My problem is that the BQ25750 is alway connected to the battery and the power supply (VAC).
The battery voltage is 54Vmax and the VAC voltage is 16.5V. I set the BQ25750 via hardware, for output feedback, with a 6K8Ohm. In this way I have an output about 58V.
The default registers settings (@POR) are:
so, my doubt is if something happens (like noise, mcu crash, wdg, ecc..) which causes the BQ25750 to restart, there is a risk to damage the entire system.
Of course I can handle the threshold with hardware settings, but if I want to change for example the charge current (via I2C) over the hw threshold, this is not possible.
2): is there any reason why the minimum charge current value in ICHG_REG is set to 400mA (0x08). For my application where the charge current is setting by BMS, it is necessary that current is set to start from 0mA.
3): is it possible to have a Bit Step lower than 50mA for ICHG_REG, in order to have better precision during the charge stage?
4): when I power on the EVM board LED D6 (power good) is always ON and this is OK for me, but D4(STAT1) and D5(STAT2) LEDS are blinking alternatively. NO battery is connected to the output (it is floating). What does this mean?
In the datasheet does not explain the blink case (or for me it is not so clear)  of STAT1 and STAT2.
Thank you for your help.
  • Hello Paolo,

    Thanks for being patient with this. Monday was TI holiday.

    1. You can use I2C to set EN_ICHG_PIN=0. This will allow you to set a higher charge current than the hardware threshold.

    2. I haven't seen this before. What BMS are you using?

    3. This is not possible.

    4. In this case, the BQ25756 has charge enabled and is charging the output capacitors. The output voltage quickly reaches the battery charge voltage and the current reaches current termination. The capacitor voltage then falls to the recharge threshold and the BQ25756 starts charging again. You can disable this behavior by disabling termination (EN_TERM=0).

    Best Regards,
    Ethan Galloway

  • Hi Ethan,

            thank you for your reply.

    About question 2 the BMS is produced by my customer. I need that BQ25750 start ICHG_REG from 0 and not from 0x08 (400mA). Is it possible? Is there an analog chip BQ25xxx that allows to set this register from 0x0?

    Have a nice day

    Paolo

  • Hello Paolo,

    Can you go more into depth on this requirement for me?

    Does the current have to slowly ramp up from 0mA or is the charger allowed to start from 0mA and then jump to 250mA or 500mA?

    I will get back to you on this.

    Best Regards,
    Ethan Galloway

  • Hi Ethan,

            the BMS send via I2C the current ramp to the charger. The charger receive the currents data and write it into the ICHG_REG register of BQ25750.

    The current is sent by BMS starting from 0mA and reaches the set max current limit.

    The problem is that when the BQ25750 receive 0mA and needs to write 0x00 to ICHG_REG register, it does not write 0x00 into the register but writes 0x08 (400mA).

    So I need that BQ25750 start from 0mA and not from 0x08 (400mA). Is it possible?

    Thank you very much.

    Best regards

    Paolo

  • Hello Paolo,

    The BQ25750 ICHG register can't be set to below 400mA. Would it be possible to write EN_CHG=0 to get the 0mA charge current needed?

    You can also leave the ICHG pin disconnected. This will not let the BQ25750EVM charge until EN_ICHG_PIN=0 has been written to the IC. You'll also need to write the charge current you want to the registers.

    Let me know if either of these suggestions works for you.

    Best Regards,
    Ethan Galloway