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TPS92610-Q1: Spice model operation not supportable at -30°C & 85°C

Part Number: TPS92610-Q1
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: TPS92621-Q1

Hello Team,

We are currently using TPS92610-Q1 (Single-Channel Linear LED Driver) in one of our designs. 
The operating temperature range is -30°C to 85°C for our design. We have downloaded the TPS IC spice model from the TI website which is operating only between -10°C to 25°C
1) Could you please share the TPS92610-Q1 spice model which operates at  -30°C to 85°C.
2) Also, please confirm is it possible to connect two or more Fault signals together for One fail all fail detection if the Rp resistor is used.
Regards,
Mohammed Khalif
  • Hi Mohammed,

    For your first question, I need to check it first, please give me some time.

    For your second question, do you need single LED short diagnostic for this device?

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    Thanks for your response!

    1) Please share the required spice model before 26-02-2024, considering the urgency.

    2) When single branch single LED gets open other all LED to be disabled (OFF). Like One fail all fail condition. 

    Thanks,

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hi Mohammed,

    1)I am afraid that I can't provide the spice model which operates at -30°C to 85°C, from my understanding, this Pspice mode should be the ideal model.

    2) If you don't need Single-LED-short diagnostic, I'd like to recommend the TPS92621-Q1, it can provide the OFAL and the thermal sharing via RES.

    For TPS92610-Q1, if you need the single-led-short diagnostic, with Rp, I am afraid that device can't work normally.

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    1) When simulating the TPS92610-Q1 spice model above +30°C the below mentioned error was observed: 

    Error obtained: 

    *** ERROR *** Instance 'U1.X_F_D_L_SC_U48.d_d11':The IS parameter adjusted for temperature has exceeded its maximum limit probably because the N parameter is too small.

    Increase N or fix temperature to ambient using T_ABS parameter

    *** ERROR *** Instance 'U1.X_F_D_L_SC_U48.d_d10':The IS parameter adjusted for temperature has exceeded its maximum limit probably because the N parameter is too small.

    Increase N or fix temperature to ambient using T_ABS parameter

    *** ERROR *** Instance 'U1.X_F_D_L_SC2_U48.d_d11':The IS parameter adjusted for temperature has exceeded its maximum limit probably because the N parameter is too small.

    Increase N or fix temperature to ambient using T_ABS parameter

    *** ERROR *** Instance 'U1.X_F_D_L_SC2_U48.d_d10':The IS parameter adjusted for temperature has exceeded its maximum limit probably because the N parameter is too small.

    Increase N or fix temperature to ambient using T_ABS parameter

    *** ERROR *** Instance 'U1.X_F_D_L_SC1_U48.d_d11':The IS parameter adjusted for temperature has exceeded its maximum limit probably because the N parameter is too small.

    Increase N or fix temperature to ambient using T_ABS parameter

    *** ERROR *** Instance 'U1.D_D14':The IS parameter adjusted for temperature has exceeded its maximum limit probably because the N parameter is too small.

    Increase N or fix temperature to ambient using T_ABS parameter

    2) In TPS92610-Q1,  by connecting the FAULT pin of the two IC's (TPS92610)  without the Rp resistor, will the OFAF function can be detected?

  • Hi Mohammed,

    1) Generally, the Pspice model is used to provide operational evaluation under common conditions, if you have some special requirements, maybe you can do some on-board testing directly.

    2) Yes, this device can support OFAF(one-fails-all-fail) function by connecting the FAULT pins together.

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    1) Considering the spice model urgency, Is it possible to share the customized spice model that operates at -30°C to 105°C.

    2) From the datasheet, I could understand that if the Rp resistor is used then the OFAF will not be functioned? Is it right?

    Thanks

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hi Mohammed,

    1) Sorry, we don't have this special spice model.

    2) Yes, you are right, the Rp path can't be shut down by PWM signals or Fault protection.

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    Thanks for confirmation.

    1) Please share the latest spice model of TPS92610-Q1.

    2) How to disable the Auto recover mode (I_retry) during the OFAF condition in TPS92610-Q1.

    Thanks and Regards,

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hi Mohammed,

         1) The current version is shown on ti.com.TPS92610-Q1 data sheet, product information and support | TI.com please see the picture below.

          2) Why do you want to disable the auto-recover mode? If you want to disable this retry current, you can pull the EN pin low to turn off the output channel. This way, even if the fault is cleared, the device will not recover.

    Many thanks!

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    1) I understand that the provided spice model in the TI website for TPS92610 is the latest one. (But this spice model i supporting only in the mentioned temperature range (-10°C to +25°C)

    2) We have a OFAF scenario in which if one LED is disabled another LED also to be disabled by connecting the FAULT lines of the 2 TPS IC's. 

    (Note: LED current of 2 TPS are different)

    when doing this OFAF analysis, we could observe the spikes in LED current for some short times repeatedly. Is there any method to disable the Power on reset in the TPS92610 IC. please confirm

    Thanks,

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hi Mohammed,

    What do you mean "the spikes in LED current for some short time repeatedly", do you have any test waveforms? and what kind of OFAF analysis do you perform? and could you share the full schematic?

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • I have attached the schematics model below: 

    Along with the above connections, the PWM is externally pulled up with 10K resistor and the SSH a& SSL  is connected with voltage divider.

    In the above schematics, when the LED from the 1st TPS IC is open then the other LED connected in 2nd TPS IC is generating below graph result. Instead of continuos low signal (0mA or less) repeated current spikes appeared with short intervals (Blue color)

    Thanks and Regards,

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hi Mohammed,

    • Please also capture the waveforms of SUPPLY, PWM, output voltage, especially for IC1.
    • What is the Vsupplyfor and DIAGEN threshold(R1 and R2) for this application?
    • What do you mean "SSH and SSL is connected with voltage divider", like bypass single-led short detection?

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    1) I have attached the waveform results in the below image:

    2) Please check the above image.

    3) I have added the resistor values and SSL connections in the below image: 

    The supply voltage range is 9-16V. In the specified voltage range if 1st IC LED is open then the 2nd IC LED current obtained with spikes in short interval. (please check above graph result).

    Thanks and Regards,

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hi Mohammed,

    • Could you share the detailed schematic? From the schematic model, the information is limited, especially about the external components and circuit connection - For example, I can see the SUPPLY pins of IC1 and IC2 are connected together, but from the waveforms, Vsupply of IC1 and IC2 are different? are IC1 and IC2 on the same PCB board or different board?
    • Where is your output current measurement point for IC1? where do you create this open fault? and how do you test the FAULT current?
    • From the waveform it appears that FAULT signal is abnormal, causing the IC2 to be constantly released. Please zoom in the current spike and the corresponding waveforms, and check if IC1 is in a fault state by coincident the voltage of the Vin with the voltage of the Vout. - the typical V(OPEN_th_rising) = 100mV.

    The Mechanism of open fault detection is shown below.

    • Would it be possible for you to disconnect the FAULT signals of two ICs, and do the same test on the IC1?

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    In the below schematic reference, I have checked the fault signal (high/low) using 1 TPS92610-Q1 IC during OFAF condition:

    Also, I have captured the probe results below:

    During OFAF condition, the fault signal is not setting to low consistently. Please check the above waveform result attached. 

    Note: Please click on the image for the expanded view.

    Thanks,

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hi Mohammed,

    Please also zoom in the Vout - like Vsupply, and zoom in only 1 or 2 cycle in time - like ms/div.

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    The requested waveform is attached below, please check and provide a solution/comment for making the fault signal low during OFAF condition:

    Regards,

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hi Mohammed, 

    It is weird that the Fault signal is constantly being toggled and the LED current varies from 10mA to -10mA.

    • Could you share the full schematic with external components and the PCB file? especially for the Fault pin and OUT pin. Also please indicate the test point of the LED current and Fault voltage. 
    • In your application, there are 2 ICs in this system, have you tried the same test on the IC2? what is the test result?

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    We have checked with IC2 and same output waveform like IC1 was obtained for FAULT pin during OFAF condition.

    All the measurement points were already mentioned in the above shared block diagram with full schematics.

    And currently we don't have the PCB file since we are checking the feasibility in simulation. 

    Thanks and Regards,

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hello Hailee,

    In the below shared waveform, the LED current obtained is 10 x E^-24. and it is not in mA (Just want to let you know this information)

  • Hi Mohammed, 

    Thanks for the sharing, have you tried the test on a real board or the EVM board?

    Are the Simulation results the same as the experimental results?

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    Currently, we are checking the feasibility using simulation and we don't have the real board for the TPS92610-Q1 IC test.

    Could you please reconfirm the above mentioned issue from you end and reconfirm (Default, Fault pin as floating, during OFAF condition the FAULT pin to be pulled low to "zero" instead of short interval spikes).

    Thanks and Regards

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hi Mohammed, 

    Sure, as you can see from the datasheet, when the IC detects a fault condition, it will pull the FAULT pin LOW as shown in the picture (from a real board). 

    The device can work normally and there is no special issue. Please refer to the Figure 18 and 19.

    OFAF is a function that can be performed on multiple devices connected on the same fault bus.

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    Is there any recommend external pullup resistor value for the FAULT pin.

    Regards,

    Mohammed Khalif

  • Hi Mohammed,

    Please ensure the external pullup current should be smaller than I((FAULT_pulldown). For your application, considering the max supply voltage -16V, I think 64kohm would be ok.

    In addition, if you don't need the single-led fault function, I think TPS92621-Q1 could be a better option, this device can support OFAF and external shunt resistors. 

    BR,

    Hailee.

  • Hello Hailee,

    1) What is the maximum Rp resistor drop can be achieved?

    2) Could you please confirm the total number of Rp resistors that can be used?

  • Hi Mohammed,

    There is no specific limit on the number of Rp resistors, it depends on the value of Rp and power on the Rp, you can use more Rp resistors to share a large power. Please refer to the 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure in the datasheet and use these formulas (7)~(10) to calculate the value of Rp.

    • The Ip should be smaller than the desired Iout under any circumstance, especially within the supply voltage range - low drop out mode and high voltage mode.
    • Both the device and the Rp resistor is within their thermal dissipation limits.

    BR,

    Hailee.