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TPS65219: Start Up Time of VSYS(5V)

Part Number: TPS65219

Tool/software:

Dear Specialists,

My customer is evaluating TPS6521901 and has a question.

I would be grateful if you could advise.

I'd like to share the file from the customer, it is confidential, could you please send me a friendship request.

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【Phenomenon】

We are checking the startup sequence. The TPS6521901 is set to ignore the EN pin by default (PU_ON_FSD = 0x01).

Even if EN is intentionally left open, it will start up as shown in the waveform below. (It seems that EN is turned off after about 50 ms because it is inactive.)

【Question】

This waveform is able to start up because the time it takes to load the settings from NVM (VSYS (5V) is 2.5V or higher (minimum value of Vin_buck23) within 2.3 ms) is taken.

If VSYS starts up more slowly, I don't think it will be able to start up.

Is there a way to avoid this?

(The EN pin of the TPS6521901 does not seem to have any effect at startup.)

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I appreciate your great help in advance.

Best regards,

Shinichi

  • Hi Shinichi,

    Thank you for reaching out on E2E.

    The minimum 2.5V requirement on SYS is coming from VSYSPOR threshold, that would be the minimum voltage on VSYS for the device to transition from OFF state.

    Once Vsys reached this voltage, it takes about 2.3ms for the device to load EEPROM values into the registers.

    On TPS6521901 version, FSD is set to 1 so it ignores EN on the first power up only.

    Sathish

  • Hi Sathish,

    Thank you for your reply.

    Once Vsys reached this voltage, it takes about 2.3ms for the device to load EEPROM values into the registers.

    Does this mean that it is not a problem if VSYS rises slowly?

    Thank you for sending me your friendship.

    I'll share the file with offline.

    Could you please see and advise?

    I appreciate your great help and cooperation.

    Best regards,

    Shinichi

  • Hi Shinichi,

    That is correct. I tried with 100mV/s and it powered up fine.

    Sathish

  • Hi Sathish,

    I sent your answer to the customer.

    The customer has additional questions, could you please advise.

    ---Questions

    (1) If VSYS rises slowly, the PMIC output (3.3V) will start up once, then drop and start up again (depending on the rise speed).

    In addition, when it is extremely slow, it will try to start up three times and fail, and then never start up again.

    It depends on the specs of the IC that generates the VSYS in the previous stage, I think it is a problem if it rises slowly.

    I shared the start up waveform in the private message.

    (2) I don't think it makes sense for EN to be ignored by default. Is this a PMIC errata?

    (3) Is my understanding correct?

    When using a PMIC, since it cannot be controlled by EN.

    The power supply in the previous stage of VSYS needs to start up quickly

    Also, specifically, within how many msec does VSYS start up have to be before it affects the start-up of the PMIC output?

    ---

    I appreciate your great help and cooperation.

    Best regards,

    Shinichi

  • Hi Shinichi,

    With FSD enabled, PMIC ignores EN on the first power up only and when VSYS rises above 2.5V, PMIC tries to start power up sequence and the first rail powering up will show 3 voltages peaks (1 power up + 2 retries) but since the VSYS voltage is not high enough the rail shuts down.

    But, once VSYS reaches full 5V, then when EN goes high it will have normal power up.

    Can you please ask customer to take EN from low to high (or toggle) after Vsys reached 5V and check the power up sequence?

    Sathish

  • HI Sathish,

    Thank you for your reply.

    I'll share your suggestion with the customer.

    When I obtain the feedback, I'll share with you.

    I appreciate your great help and cooperation.

    Best regards,

    Shinichi

  • Hi Sathish,

    The customer has an additional question.

    Could you please advise?

    ---

    Could you please let me know what is the maximum VSYS rise time for the TPS6521901 to start up normally in msec?

    As you mentioned before, there is no problem if EN is made active after VSYS (5V) has started up, but it is difficult to achieve that with our products.
    - Even if we try to control it with the SoC's GPIO, it's impossible because the PMIC isn't started.
    -I understand that it is possible to add a hardware voltage detector to monitor 5V. However, if the power is cut off or the 5V drops slightly, the PMIC will immediately turn off, so backup processing will not be possible, and this cannot be adopted.

    Therefore, I understand that the only solution is to start it up quickly within the maximum VSYS rise time.
    ---

    I appreciate your great help and cooperation 

    Best regards,

    Shinichi

  • Hi Shinichi,

    I think the customer will have maximum amount of time that takes to load EEPROM of the device, which is ~2.3ms. By this time if Vsys rises above 3.5V then PMIC 3.3V output should come up.

    Sathish

  • Hi Sathish,

    Thank you for your reply.

    I'll share this information with the customer.

    When the customer has an additional question, could you please advise.

    I appreciate your great help and cooperation.

    Best regards,

    Shinichi

  • Hi Shinichi,

    sure, i am going to close the thread but when you reply it will automatically re-opens.

    Sathish