This thread has been locked.

If you have a related question, please click the "Ask a related question" button in the top right corner. The newly created question will be automatically linked to this question.

LM76005-Q1 : Switch On/Off operation using Enable signal

Part Number: LM76005-Q1

Tool/software:

I have a question while using the LM76005-Q1 product.

I want to turn the converter On and Off using the product's Enable Pin (18).

I want to control the Enable signal by connecting a switch between the Vin and Enable pins.

I check the data sheet, the maximum voltage value of the Enable pin is indicated as Vin + 0.3V.

(The voltage range of Vin used is 43V to 58V.)

At first it worked fine when I tried to control Enable using a switch. Then when I turned on the switch to do further board testing, the converter IC got damaged.

Is it difficult to turn the converter switch On/Off using the Enable pin?

The circuit of the Enable part of the converter used is as follows

Additionally, I want to control the On/Off of the converter by controlling the Mosfet through the MCU as shown below. Is this method also stable? (Using 5V_EN signal)

  • Hi Jun

    EN pin can be driven directly through MCU. Is there specific reason you want drive through MOSFET?

    Thank you

    Regards

    Onkar Bhakare

  • There is no special reason. Is it okay to control the converter's Enable signal with only the MCU's GPIO 3.3V signal? Additionally, is there any reason why the IC was damaged when the Enable signal was controlled using the switch I asked about at the very beginning?

    thank you.

  • Hi Jun

    s it okay to control the converter's Enable signal with only the MCU's GPIO 3.3V signal?

    Yeah, this is okay

    is there any reason why the IC was damaged when the Enable signal was controlled using the switch I asked about at the very beginning?

    As you are operating close to device absolute maximum, it is likely that device would damage due to the spike generated during switching event. 

    Additionally, I want to control the On/Off of the converter by controlling the Mosfet through the MCU as shown below. Is this method also stable? (Using 5V_EN signal)

    This configuration won't work, high side NMOS would need more than Vin+Vth to turn on properly. You can either ruse PMOS there or use configuration similar to following.

    Hope this helps

    Thank you

    Regards

    Onkar Bhakare

  • Thank you for your reply.

    I have a question because I encountered a problem while testing the PCB I manufactured.

    The converter was tested by always connecting Vin and Enable without controlling the Enable signal via a switch or MOSFET.

    The first few tests did not cause any problems, but after a few tests, the converter broke when turning on the system, as shown in the photo below.

    I looked at your response and you said that since the device is operating close to its absolute value (65V), there is a possibility that the device could be damaged due to the spikes generated during the switching event.

    I added a larger capacitor to Vin, thinking it would reduce this phenomenon. (100V / 47uF * 3)

    I added capacitors to another PCB and tested it and the same symptoms occurred again.

    Will the voltage range I use (44V to 58V) be difficult to apply this product to?

    Is there any other way to minimize spikes besides adding capacitors?

    I am trying to modify it as follows because you said that switching control through N mosfet will not work properly.

    Thank you

    Regards

  • Hi Jun

    I added a larger capacitor to Vin, thinking it would reduce this phenomenon. (100V / 47uF * 3)

    Capacitor must be added at EN pin, you can add cap value 100nF. Additionally, you can add resistor of few kOhm in series with switch.  

    Will the voltage range I use (44V to 58V) be difficult to apply this product to?

    Yes jun, 65V won't be sufficient as per new standards, typically for 48V in automotive, part with 72 V abs max is selected.

    I am trying to modify it as follows because you said that switching control through N mosfet will not work properly.

    Yes Jun, this will work

    Thank you

    Regards

    Onkar Bhakare

  • hello Onkar. Thank you for your reply.

    As you advised, I added resistors in series, but the voltage did not drop much, so I tried to lower the voltage by using resistor distribution as shown in the circuit diagram below. Additionally, I added a 100nF capacitor.

    The PCB is intended for use by stepping down the voltage of a non-automotive 48V battery (44V to 58V) to 5V, 12V, or 24V.

    Would it be possible to reduce the current problem by limiting the maximum voltage of the Enable signal in the manner above?

    Thank you

    Regards

  • Hi Jun

    As you advised, I added resistors in series, but the voltage did not drop much, so I tried to lower the voltage by using resistor distribution as shown in the circuit diagram below. Additionally, I added a 100nF capacitor.

    Purpose of adding resistance was to snub the spikes.

    Would it be possible to reduce the current problem by limiting the maximum voltage of the Enable signal in the manner above?

    New configuration would also work, I would recommend you do some quick simulations for verifying the design.
    Thank you
    Regards
    Onkar Bhakare
  • Hi Jun

    Let me know if you further questions. Kindly close the thread if you feel your query has been resolved.

    Thank you

    Regards

    Onkar Bhakare