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TPS3808: Power ON/OFF Control Circuit Using TPS3808G33D

Part Number: TPS3808

Tool/software:

Hello,

We are planning to use the TPS3808G33DBVR voltage supervisor IC in our power ON/OFF control circuit. This circuit includes the TPS3808G33DBVR, an OR gate (U6), an NPN transistor, and a P-channel MOSFET to control the system power.

Normal Operation:

  • When the 5V input is present, the voltage at the SENSE pin of the TPS3808G33DBVR is 3.3V.

  • As a result, the RESET pin goes HIGH.

  • The controller monitors the RESET pin via SHDN_INIT (GPIO1_12).

  • The BB_PWR_ON (GPIO1_13) signal is LOW by default. However, once the controller powers ON (i.e., when 5V_BB is available), it sets GPIO1_13 to HIGH.

  • The OR gate (U6) has two inputs:

    • Pin 3 connected to the RESET output (HIGH)

    • Pin 6 connected to BB_PWR_ON (initially LOW)

  • Since one input is HIGH, the output of the OR gate is also HIGH.

  • This HIGH output turns ON the NPN transistor, which pulls the gate of the P-channel MOSFET LOW.

  • As a result, the P-channel MOSFET turns ON and supplies 5V_BB to power the controller.

Turn OFF Operation:

  • If the voltage at the SENSE pin drops below 3.07V (undervoltage condition), the RESET pin goes LOW.

  • The controller detects this LOW signal through SHDN_INIT (GPIO1_12) and begins a proper shutdown procedure.

  • Before 5V_BB is cut off, the controller sets BB_PWR_ON (GPIO1_13) to LOW.

  • With both OR gate inputs now LOW, its output goes LOW as well.

  • This turns OFF the NPN transistor, which then allows the gate of the P-channel MOSFET to go HIGH, turning it OFF.

  • As a result, 5V_BB is disconnected, cutting power to the controller after a clean shutdown.

Power Restore (After 5V Returns):

  • When the 5V supply is restored, the SENSE pin goes back to 3.3V.

  • The RESET pin goes HIGH again.

  • With RESET HIGH and BB_PWR_ON still LOW (since the controller hasn’t powered up yet), the OR gate output becomes HIGH.

  • This turns ON the NPN transistor, which pulls the MOSFET gate LOW, turning it ON again.

  • 5V_BB is restored, and the controller powers up.

Could you please review our design and let us know if any changes are required?


  • Hello Apurva,

    The schematic does not need any changes and should function accordingly.

    I want to let you know that if you'd like to remove the OR gate, our device should be enough to drive the PMOS. Let me know if you are interested, I can check with my team on this.

    Regards,
    Anusha

  • Hello Anusha,

    Thanks for confirming that the schematic looks good.

    Regarding the OR gate, we would prefer to keep it in the design as it serves a specific purpose in our implementation. But I appreciate the suggestion and your willingness to explore alternatives.

    Best regards,