This thread has been locked.

If you have a related question, please click the "Ask a related question" button in the top right corner. The newly created question will be automatically linked to this question.

Combining power from multiple sources

Hi,

I have an application where I need to use 5V 500mA supply.  The user is expected to simply plug in a USB cable to meet this need.  However, occassionally, for higher power demands, I would like the user to plug in another USB cable to make the available current equal to 1000mA @ 5V.  Is there an efficient way to do this without simply tying the two 5V together in parallel?

I prefer USB because the USB chargers coming out with the cell phones are everywhere.   I would like to know how to take the principle and scale the power to 1A, 2A, etc by bringing in voltages at different levels.

Here is a summary of the general requirements:

#Vins >1

Vin1 = 4.5V to 5.5V  @ 500mA  current limited

Vin2 = 4.5 V to 5.5V @ 500mA  current limited

Vin3 = 4.5V to 5.5V @ 500mA  current limited  <--- Would like to support 12V @ 1A instead.

Vout = 5V at 90% efficiency of power transfer.   The key is that power transfer is equal amongst all all inputs such that no one input gets drained excessively.

Need a TI reference design to accomplish the above.  My budget is flexible but cheaper the better.

Thanks

Rahul