This thread has been locked.

If you have a related question, please click the "Ask a related question" button in the top right corner. The newly created question will be automatically linked to this question.

[FAQ] TPS923651: What is the LED current that TPS923651 can support with Boost configuration?

Part Number: TPS923651
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: TPS922051, TPS923650

Tool/software:

When TPS923651/0 is configured as Boost configuration, what is the LED current that it can support?

  • For TPS923651/0, the maximum LED current that it can support is not the switching FET cycle-by-cycle current limit which is different from TPS922051 which is Buck LED driver.

    1. Necessary Parameters of the Power Stage

    The following parameters are needed to calculate the power stage:

    • Input voltage: VIN
    • Output voltage range (Total LED string forward voltage): VOUT
    • LED current: IOUT
    • Switching frequency: FSW
    • Inductance: L

    2. Calculate the inductor peak current

    The first step to calculate the inductor peak current is to determine the duty cycle D.

    The efficiency is added to the duty cycle calculation, because the converter has to deliver also the energy dissipated. This calculation gives a more realistic duty cycle than just the equation without the efficiency factor.

    The next step is to calculate the inductor ripple current. 

    The maximum switch current in the system is calculated:

    This is the peak current that the inductor, the integrated switch and the external diode has to withstand. For TPS923651/ TPS923650, you'll find the switching FET cycle-by-cycle current limit as shown in datasheet.

    It means that for TPS923651, the maximum switch current should be lower than the minimum switching FET current limit (2.8A) with some margin. And for TPS923650, the maximum switch current should be lower than the minimum switching FET current limit (1.4A) with some margin.

    For example, suppose VIN=12V, VOUT=24V, IOUT=1A, FSW=400kHz, L=33uH, Eff=90%, ISW(max)=2.47A. (<2.8A) Thus, there is no problem to support this application.