TPSM82902: Voltage back drive

Part Number: TPSM82902

Tool/software:

Dear Team,

We are using the TPSM82902SISR in our design. The input to the module is 12 V, and the output is regulated to 5 V. This 5 V rail is also routed to an HDMI port.

We are facing an issue with backdrive when the board is powered off but the HDMI cable is still connected. Specifically:

  • When the board is off and HDMI is connected, the 5 V rail is pulled up to ~3.2 V.

  • At the same time, the 12 V input rail also rises (to ~2.8–3.2 V), even though the main 12 V supply is off.

  • To debug this, we isolated the 12 V input using a ferrite bead. After doing this:

    • The 12 V side (upstream of the bead) is no longer backdriven.

    • However, the TPSM82902 input pin side (downstream of the bead, toward the IC) still rises to ~3.2 V.

From this observation, it seems that the backdrive current from the HDMI 5 V rail is enabling the voltage at 12V.

Could you please clarify:

  1. Does the TPSM82902SISR have an internal path that allows backfeeding from VOUT to VIN when the device is unpowered?

  2. If so, what is the expected backfeed current/voltage behavior?

  3. What is the recommended method to prevent this reverse conduction in our application.

6201.TI Regulator.pdf