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I need an LDO to create a 2-terminal 20mA current limiter circuit

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: LM317, LM1086, LM317L-N, LM317L

Hi.

The LM317 data sheet (figure 36) shows a 2-terminal current limiter circuit using an LM317 and one resistor.  I've used this circuit and it's great, but now I need a version of it with less voltage drop across the regulator.  At 22mA, the LM317 dropout volts are about 1.25 to 1.75V (temp depending).

I want to make a similar 2-terminal 22mA current limit circuit using an LDO.

With the much smaller dropout voltage of an LDO, this circuit would behave more like the resistor alone, up to 22mA:

V(2-terminal circuit) = I * R + small Vdrop (up to 22mA)

For V(2-terminal circuit) > 22mA*R + small Vdrop, the circuit will act like a 22mA current source.

Which TI LDOs can be used this way?

I want it to float (no ground pin), and no capacitors.  Just an LDO and a resistor.

Thanks!

  • Kris,

    What is the voltage dropout you can afford? The LM1086 and LM317L-N would have lower dropout, but  no where close to a LDO.

    Regards,

    GJ

  • Hi GJ,

    Thanks for the quick response.

    I want the lowest dropout voltage I can get in a regulator which will work in this type circuit.  Will LM1086 work in this type circuit?  Stable?  Dropout-wise, LM1086 looks to be an improvement over LM317.

    LM1086 data sheet shows about 0.8V -> 1.1V @ 22mA over temp

    LM317L looks to be the same as LM317, about 1.25 -> 1.75V @ 22mA over temp

    Can you suggest others with lower dropout than LM1086?  0.3 -> 0.6V or less?