Questions about the TPS65251 datasheet:
On Page 13 (Overview) it says, “The device has two built-in LDO regulators. During a standby mode, the 3.3-V LDO and the 6.5-V LDO can be
used to drive MCU and other active loads.”
How much current can these LDO’s source to external loads? The electrical Characteristics table on page 6 specifies the output voltages, but not the currents.
Also, the datasheet doesn’t contain any information about power down. I assume from this that when a converter is “shutdown” due to either an over-current or UVLO condition, the high side FET is shut-off, and the output voltage is simply allowed to decay through the load. But, what is done with the low side FET? Is it turned-on or off? I’m not sure if this really matters, but I worry about oscillation if it is turned-on during shut-down and the load is too light to damp the resulting tank circuit formed by the output inductor and capacitors. This could also be an issue if I back feed the 1.8 V rail from the 3.3 V rail during shutdown to ensure that 2 V differential is not exceeded (requirement for power sequencing AM1808 per SLVA371A App Note).
Per SLVA371A section 1.1, I need to sequence as follows: 1.2V->1.8V->3.3V and ensure 3.3V never exceeds 1.8V by more than 2V (per note 3 section 1.1 of app note).
All that said, I think I can make this part work for me (for powering the AM1808 per SLVA371A) with the following configuration.
- Floating the 1.2 V supply enable pin so it starts as soon as 12 V is applied to Vin.
- Delay the 1.8 V power-up by placing a cap on its enable pin, so it comes up after the 1.2 V rail.
- Connect the 3.3 V enable pin to the 1.8V rail through a voltage divider and place a cap on its soft-start pin to ensure it comes up after the 1.8V rail and is shut-off whenever the 1.8V drops below 1.6-1.5 V.
That just leaves ensuring that 3.3 V – 1.8 V is always less than 2 V during power-down. I think I can do that by either engineering the decay rates to maintain that difference under different loading conditions, or by placing a 1.9 V LDO between the 3.3 V and 1.8 V rails.
Any thoughts?
Also,
1. The datasheet mentions the following on the first page (second paragraph from the bottom): TPS65251 features a supervisor circuit that monitors each converter output. The PGOOD pin is asserted once sequencing is done, all PG signals are reported and a selectable end of reset time lapses. The polarity of the PGOOD signal is active high. How does one set the “selectable end of reset time”?.
2. What is the threshold voltage for the EN (enable) pin? I assume it is around 1.3V, but the datasheet doesn’t specify it.