This thread has been locked.

If you have a related question, please click the "Ask a related question" button in the top right corner. The newly created question will be automatically linked to this question.

LM2678 designing without oscilloscope, multimeter or any professional advice.

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: LM2678

Hello everyone.

I was wondering if I could make DIY power supply for my own NAS, which requires 5V and 12V outputs with various current environment.

Motherboard is odroid-xu4 (requires 5V only, manufacturer said that P/S must support 4A for peak current, but in my opinion, it doesn't make sense since I monitored power consumption and it says peak current is no more than 1.5A)

and 1 or 2 3.5inch HDD is included(each requires 12V, up to 2A peak for spinning up, up to 0.9A for active).

In my rough calculation, I need 5V 4A and 12V 4A for power, so I designed circuit that main voltage source for 19V 3.16A SMPS, which provides 60W.

and I designed  my circuit as two LM2678, LM2678-5.0 and LM2678-12.0 parallel.

I selected other parts, schottky diode, inductors and capacitor from the LM2678 manual.

(some of my parts is far different in my schematic/board design and real part I bought. i.e: MBR750 in my pcb, however, I bought 6TQ045, Vishay.)

D1, D2 is Schottky diode, 6TQ045, from Vishay, which is recommended in manual.

C1, C2, C5, C6 is Low-ESR Capacitor from Nichicon, PM series(PL series is renamed into PM series, nichicon said). capacitance of these are from manual.

L1, L2 is PL-54041NL, from Pulse, recommended in manual.


So I've done all of these processes from select parts, design schematics / pcb board, to ordering. Receiving PCB, soldering PCB and test is remained.

It looks like everything goes fine, except I was newbie in circuit design and pcb artwork, and I worked without any advices and warning from others.

Suddenly, I realized that there is no way to find help if it doesn't work or making/will make problem from its defect.

Too much Introes. These are my Question.

1. Is it fine design for power supply? Am I missed something, or I designed TOTALLY WRONG that will explode everything?

2. I can't calculate its voltage ripples. how can i calculate it? and, is it fine for working HDD and my motherboard work correctly?

  • The best thing to do is to use Webench to design your supplies.  I have attached designs for a 5V and 12V that should match you needs.

    They use the fixed voltage devices, but you can use the adjustable devices by adding FB resistors if you wish.

    The files show a good PCB layout that you can copy.  The most important things about the PCB is to use a good ground plane and make sure

    the that grounds for the device, the input cap and the diode are all close together and wide.

    Based on Webench the 5V supply will have about 87% efficiency, this means about 1.2A of input current at full load.  The 12V supply will

    have about 93% efficiency, about 2.7A of input current.  This adds up to 3.9A from you 19V supply (or more if it drops below 19V).  So your input

    supply is a little under powered; you will need at least a 4A input supply.

    webench_design_433359_236_9581626.pdfwebench_design_433359_237_815496708.pdf

  • I can't believe I've missed there is a webench designing tool on TI site. Thank you so much.
    Mean while, I received SMPS 'providing' 19V 3.16A, with warning sign saying "do not use more than 70% of its rated power"....