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LM25037: Dead time increase with temperature?

Part Number: LM25037

I am using an LM25037 in a "dumb" half bridge converter (i.e. always operating at full duty).  Pin 4 (FB) and pin 8 (CS) tied to ground, pin 3 (COMP) left open.  RT1 is 22.1K, RT2 = 30.1K for a nominal frequency of 270kHz and dead time of 150ns.  At room temperature everything looks fine and the frequency and dead time are as expected, as measured at the output pins (12 and 13).  At elevated temperature (chip temp approximately 90 C), the frequency remains at 270kHz, but the dead time as measured at the output pins (12 and 13) dramatically increases to approximately 550ns (a 400ns increase!).  This is causing the output of the half bridge converter to drop below expected limits.

It is worth noting that the LM25037 outputs go to a gate drive buffer IC and so the power dissipation on the LM25037 is pretty low...junction temperature is not very much above the outside temperature of 90 C.  Layout around the LM25037 is very tight.

I have never seen this type of behavior before with this device (used in many designs over the past 4-5 years), and also this temperature behavior of the dead time does not jive with Figure 10 of the datasheet (which shows only a few nanosecond change over a temp range of -50 C to +150 C).  Has anyone seen this before?  Any clues as to what may be causing this dead time increase?

  • Gary

    What is the RAMP pin connected to? Can you post a schematic, or partial schematic?

    That will help us figure out what might be going wrong here.

    Thanks,
    Bernard
  • Hi Bernard:

    Thanks for your input.  Shortly after posting this, I did look at the ramp and I believe that is my issue.  I have an RC circuit that generates a ramp (not really needed while up and running, but allows for nice soft start functionality).  The timing on the ramp was marginal, at hot conditions it was hitting 4V before the end of the clock cycle and tripping the PWM comparator.  Slowing down the rise on the ramp voltage a little bit should resolve the issue.  I haven't tried it yet, but this seems like a very logical explanation for the behavior I was observing.

    I will let you know if this is not the issue/solution, but I feel pretty confident that it is.

    Thanks again

    Gary

  • Gary

    Thanks for the further update. I did suspect that the RAMP pin was a possible cause of this issue, glad to see this resolved it for you.


    If this answers your question, please click the "verify answer" button so that this post can be closed.


    Thanks,
    Bernard