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about build a c28335 simulator project and load error on ccs v3.3



I  build   a  c28335 project  on  ccs v3.3, and  build  ok  ,when   I   load  the  test.out  ,  It   appear  some error  info  like  this.

Loader: One or more sections of your program falls into a memory region that is not writable.  These regions will not actually be written to the target.  Check your linker configuration and/or memory map.
Trouble Setting Breakpoint with the Action "Terminate Program Execution" at 0x338046: Cannot access memory address 0x338046
Trouble Removing Breakpoint with the Action "Terminate Program Execution" at 0x338046: No breakpoint at 0x338046.
Trouble Setting Breakpoint with the Action "Terminate Program Execution" at 0x338046: Cannot access memory address 0x338046
GEL: Error while executing OnFileLoaded(0, 0): memory map prevented read of target memory at 0x0033FFF8@Data.
GEL: Error while executing OnRestart(0): memory map prevented read of target memory at 0x0033FFF8@Data.  

the  file  is  the  f28335.cmd file and  f28335.gel.  can you tell  me  how to  modify  the  mempry map  to  solve the  problem?  f28335.gel

/*
// TI File $Revision: /main/10 $
// Checkin $Date: July 9, 2008   13:43:56 $
//###########################################################################
//
// FILE:	F28335.cmd
//
// TITLE:	Linker Command File For F28335 Device
//
//###########################################################################
// $TI Release: DSP2833x/DSP2823x C/C++ Header Files V1.31 $
// $Release Date: August 4, 2009 $
//###########################################################################
*/

/* ======================================================
// For Code Composer Studio V2.2 and later
// ---------------------------------------
// In addition to this memory linker command file, 
// add the header linker command file directly to the project. 
// The header linker command file is required to link the
// peripheral structures to the proper locations within 
// the memory map.
//
// The header linker files are found in <base>\DSP2833x_Headers\cmd
//   
// For BIOS applications add:      DSP2833x_Headers_BIOS.cmd
// For nonBIOS applications add:   DSP2833x_Headers_nonBIOS.cmd    
========================================================= */

/* ======================================================
// For Code Composer Studio prior to V2.2
// --------------------------------------
// 1) Use one of the following -l statements to include the 
// header linker command file in the project. The header linker
// file is required to link the peripheral structures to the proper 
// locations within the memory map                                    */

/* Uncomment this line to include file only for non-BIOS applications */
/* -l DSP2833x_Headers_nonBIOS.cmd */

/* Uncomment this line to include file only for BIOS applications */
/* -l DSP2833x_Headers_BIOS.cmd */

/* 2) In your project add the path to <base>\DSP2833x_headers\cmd to the
   library search path under project->build options, linker tab, 
   library search path (-i).
/*========================================================= */

/* Define the memory block start/length for the F28335  
   PAGE 0 will be used to organize program sections
   PAGE 1 will be used to organize data sections

    Notes: 
          Memory blocks on F28335 are uniform (ie same
          physical memory) in both PAGE 0 and PAGE 1.  
          That is the same memory region should not be
          defined for both PAGE 0 and PAGE 1.
          Doing so will result in corruption of program 
          and/or data. 
          
          L0/L1/L2 and L3 memory blocks are mirrored - that is
          they can be accessed in high memory or low memory.
          For simplicity only one instance is used in this
          linker file. 
          
          Contiguous SARAM memory blocks can be combined 
          if required to create a larger memory block. 
 */


MEMORY
{
PAGE 0:    /* Program Memory */
           /* Memory (RAM/FLASH/OTP) blocks can be moved to PAGE1 for data allocation */

   ZONE0       : origin = 0x004000, length = 0x001000     /* XINTF zone 0 */
   RAML0       : origin = 0x008000, length = 0x001000     /* on-chip RAM block L0 */
   RAML1       : origin = 0x009000, length = 0x001000     /* on-chip RAM block L1 */
   RAML2       : origin = 0x00A000, length = 0x001000     /* on-chip RAM block L2 */
   RAML3       : origin = 0x00B000, length = 0x001000     /* on-chip RAM block L3 */
   /*ZONE6       : origin = 0x0100000, length = 0x100000*/    /* XINTF zone 6 */ 
   /*ZONE7A      : origin = 0x0200000, length = 0x00FC00 */   /* XINTF zone 7 - program space */ 
   FLASHH      : origin = 0x300000, length = 0x008000     /* on-chip FLASH */
   FLASHG      : origin = 0x308000, length = 0x008000     /* on-chip FLASH */
   FLASHF      : origin = 0x310000, length = 0x008000     /* on-chip FLASH */
   FLASHE      : origin = 0x318000, length = 0x008000     /* on-chip FLASH */
   FLASHD      : origin = 0x320000, length = 0x008000     /* on-chip FLASH */
   FLASHC      : origin = 0x328000, length = 0x008000     /* on-chip FLASH */
   FLASHA      : origin = 0x338000, length = 0x007F80     /* on-chip FLASH */
   CSM_RSVD    : origin = 0x33FF80, length = 0x000076     /* Part of FLASHA.  Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */
   BEGIN       : origin = 0x33FFF6, length = 0x000002     /* Part of FLASHA.  Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */
   CSM_PWL     : origin = 0x33FFF8, length = 0x000008     /* Part of FLASHA.  CSM password locations in FLASHA */
   OTP         : origin = 0x380400, length = 0x000400     /* on-chip OTP */
   ADC_CAL     : origin = 0x380080, length = 0x000009     /* ADC_cal function in Reserved memory */
   
   IQTABLES    : origin = 0x3FE000, length = 0x000b50     /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */
   IQTABLES2   : origin = 0x3FEB50, length = 0x00008c     /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */  
   FPUTABLES   : origin = 0x3FEBDC, length = 0x0006A0     /* FPU Tables in Boot ROM */
   ROM         : origin = 0x3FF27C, length = 0x000D44     /* Boot ROM */        
   RESET       : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002     /* part of boot ROM  */
   VECTORS     : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E     /* part of boot ROM  */

PAGE 1 :   /* Data Memory */
           /* Memory (RAM/FLASH/OTP) blocks can be moved to PAGE0 for program allocation */
           /* Registers remain on PAGE1                                                  */
   
   BOOT_RSVD   : origin = 0x000000, length = 0x000050     /* Part of M0, BOOT rom will use this for stack */
   RAMM0       : origin = 0x000050, length = 0x0003B0     /* on-chip RAM block M0 */
   RAMM1       : origin = 0x000400, length = 0x000400     /* on-chip RAM block M1 */
   RAML4       : origin = 0x00C000, length = 0x002000     /* on-chip RAM block L1 */
   /*RAML5       : origin = 0x00D000, length = 0x001000 */    /* on-chip RAM block L1 */
   RAML6       : origin = 0x00E000, length = 0x001000     /* on-chip RAM block L1 */
   RAML7       : origin = 0x00F000, length = 0x001000     /* on-chip RAM block L1 */
   /*ZONE7B      : origin = 0x20FC00, length = 0x000400*/     /* XINTF zone 7 - data space */
   FLASHB      : origin = 0x330000, length = 0x008000     /* on-chip FLASH */
}

/* Allocate sections to memory blocks.
   Note:
         codestart user defined section in DSP28_CodeStartBranch.asm used to redirect code 
                   execution when booting to flash
         ramfuncs  user defined section to store functions that will be copied from Flash into RAM
*/ 
 
SECTIONS
{
 
   /* Allocate program areas: */
   .cinit              : > FLASHA      PAGE = 0
   .pinit              : > FLASHA,     PAGE = 0
   .text               : > FLASHA      PAGE = 0
   codestart           : > BEGIN       PAGE = 0
   ramfuncs            : LOAD = FLASHD, 
                         RUN = RAML0, 
                         LOAD_START(_RamfuncsLoadStart),
                         LOAD_END(_RamfuncsLoadEnd),
                         RUN_START(_RamfuncsRunStart),
                         PAGE = 0

   csmpasswds          : > CSM_PWL     PAGE = 0
   csm_rsvd            : > CSM_RSVD    PAGE = 0
   
   /* Allocate uninitalized data sections: */
   .stack              : > RAMM1       PAGE = 1
   .ebss               : > RAML4       PAGE = 1
   .esysmem            : > RAMM1       PAGE = 1

   /* Initalized sections go in Flash */
   /* For SDFlash to program these, they must be allocated to page 0 */
   .econst             : > FLASHA      PAGE = 0
   .switch             : > FLASHA      PAGE = 0      

   /* Allocate IQ math areas: */
   IQmath              : > FLASHC      PAGE = 0                  /* Math Code */
   IQmathTables     : > IQTABLES,  PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD 
   
   /* Uncomment the section below if calling the IQNexp() or IQexp()
      functions from the IQMath.lib library in order to utilize the 
      relevant IQ Math table in Boot ROM (This saves space and Boot ROM 
      is 1 wait-state). If this section is not uncommented, IQmathTables2
      will be loaded into other memory (SARAM, Flash, etc.) and will take
      up space, but 0 wait-state is possible.
   */
   /*
   IQmathTables2    : > IQTABLES2, PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD 
   {
   
              IQmath.lib<IQNexpTable.obj> (IQmathTablesRam)
   
   }
   */
   
   FPUmathTables    : > FPUTABLES, PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD 
         
   /* Allocate DMA-accessible RAM sections: */
  /* DMARAML4         : > RAML4,     PAGE = 1*/
  /* DMARAML5         : > RAML5,     PAGE = 1*/
  /* DMARAML6         : > RAML6,     PAGE = 1*/
  /* DMARAML7         : > RAML7,     PAGE = 1*/
   
   /* Allocate 0x400 of XINTF Zone 7 to storing data */
   /*ZONE7DATA        : > ZONE7B,    PAGE = 1*/

   /* .reset is a standard section used by the compiler.  It contains the */ 
   /* the address of the start of _c_int00 for C Code.   /*
   /* When using the boot ROM this section and the CPU vector */
   /* table is not needed.  Thus the default type is set here to  */
   /* DSECT  */ 
   .reset              : > RESET,      PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
   vectors             : > VECTORS     PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
   
   /* Allocate ADC_cal function (pre-programmed by factory into TI reserved memory) */
   .adc_cal     : load = ADC_CAL,   PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD

}

/*
//===========================================================================
// End of file.
//===========================================================================
*/

  • chao jia said:
    Loader: One or more sections of your program falls into a memory region that is not writable.  These regions will not actually be written to the target.  Check your linker configuration and/or memory map.

    Your linker command file is placing code (.text section) into Flash memory, however it is not possible to "write" to flash with a simulator. If you wish to use the simulator, you would need to move your code to RAM (you should be able to find an appropriate linker command file for RAM with the F28335 Perpiheral Header Files and Examples). Alternately if you have a target board, then you can use the Flash Programmer plugin for CCS 3.3 to write to Flash on the target device.

    Also please note that CCS 3.3 is very old and no longer supported. If at all possible, please consider updating to the latest version of CCS (now at v6.1.0).

  • can you give me the f28335 document about it's memory-map ? thanks