Part Number: CC2640R2F
Tool/software: TI-RTOS
Is there some reason another (added) task cannot change the value of a characteristic/parameter in the Simple Peripheral project? I noticed this while working with a modified version of the Simple Peripheral project from simplelink_cc2640r2_sdk_1_30_00_25. I wanted to write to one of the characteristics from a secondary task that I had added. The client is setup to receive notifications from that characteristic. Writing to that characteristic from the main application (which, like the original Simple Peripheral project, sets up the BLE stack and peripheral, and contains the callback functions) works as expected. When the secondary task writes to the characteristic (which also calls GATTServApp_ProcessCharCfg), the client never receives a notification. I added some debug logging which seems to indicate that the client read the characteristic, but this did not physically happen. I used a BLE sniffer to verify that the secondary tasks writes were never sent as packets to the client.
Next, I tried duplicating the problem in the original simplelink_cc2640r2_sdk_1_30_00_25 Simple Peripheral project by adding a very simple secondary task that just blinks the green LED on the LaunchPad board and writes to characteristic #4 (i.e. the one with notifications) every second. Same problem. The secondary task changes are not sent. I thought that maybe the main application's periodic function (which writes Characteristic #3 to Characteristic #4 when it changes) might be interfering, so I just commented that out. No effect.
Then I tried doing the same thing to the Simple Peripheral project in simplelink_cc2640r2_sdk_2_20_00_49. Still did not work, and actually got worse because the secondary task (and possibly the application task) appears to get stuck.
I am attaching the changed main.c from the simplelink_cc2640r2_sdk_2_20_00_49 Simple Peripheral project, but it essentially amounts to this:
#define TICKS_PER_MS(ms) (((ms) * 1000) / Clock_tickPeriod)
#define DELAY_MS(ms) (Task_sleep(TICKS_PER_MS(ms)))
static Task_Struct task2;
static char task2_stack[512];
static void Task2Fxn(UArg a0, UArg a1)
{
uint8_t green = 1;
while (1)
{
SimpleProfile_SetParameter(SIMPLEPROFILE_CHAR4, sizeof(uint8_t), &green);
PIN_setOutputValue(led_pin_handle, Board_GLED, 1&(green++));
DELAY_MS(1000);
}
}
static void CreateTask2(void)
{
Task_Params task_params;
// Configure task
Task_Params_init(&task_params);
task_params.stack = task2_stack;
task_params.stackSize = sizeof(task2_stack);
task_params.priority = 1;
Task_construct(&task2, Task2Fxn, &task_params, NULL);
}
Are my assumptions about what can call BLE stack-related functions wrong? Can only the application task access them?
Thanks for any insight you can provide.
dave
/******************************************************************************
@file main.c
@brief main entry of the BLE stack sample application.
Group: CMCU, SCS
Target Device: CC2640R2
******************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2013-2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of Texas Instruments Incorporated nor the names of
its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
******************************************************************************
Release Name: simplelink_cc2640r2_sdk_02_20_00_49
Release Date: 2018-07-16 14:49:35
*****************************************************************************/
/*******************************************************************************
* INCLUDES
*/
#include <xdc/runtime/Error.h>
#include <ti/drivers/Power.h>
#include <ti/drivers/power/PowerCC26XX.h>
#include <ti/sysbios/BIOS.h>
#include <ti/sysbios/knl/Clock.h>
#include <ti/display/Display.h>
#include <ti/sysbios/knl/Task.h>
#include <icall.h>
#include "hal_assert.h"
#include "bcomdef.h"
#include "peripheral.h"
#include "simple_peripheral.h"
#include "simple_gatt_profile.h"
/* Header files required to enable instruction fetch cache */
#include <inc/hw_memmap.h>
#include <driverlib/vims.h>
#ifndef USE_DEFAULT_USER_CFG
#include "ble_user_config.h"
// BLE user defined configuration
#ifdef ICALL_JT
icall_userCfg_t user0Cfg = BLE_USER_CFG;
#else /* ! ICALL_JT */
bleUserCfg_t user0Cfg = BLE_USER_CFG;
#endif /* ICALL_JT */
#endif // USE_DEFAULT_USER_CFG
#ifdef USE_FPGA
#include <inc/hw_prcm.h>
#endif // USE_FPGA
/*******************************************************************************
* MACROS
*/
#define TICKS_PER_MS(ms) (((ms) * 1000) / Clock_tickPeriod)
#define DELAY_MS(ms) (Task_sleep(TICKS_PER_MS(ms)))
/*******************************************************************************
* CONSTANTS
*/
#if defined( USE_FPGA )
#define RFC_MODE_BLE PRCM_RFCMODESEL_CURR_MODE1
#define RFC_MODE_ANT PRCM_RFCMODESEL_CURR_MODE4
#define RFC_MODE_EVERYTHING_BUT_ANT PRCM_RFCMODESEL_CURR_MODE5
#define RFC_MODE_EVERYTHING PRCM_RFCMODESEL_CURR_MODE6
//
#define SET_RFC_BLE_MODE(mode) HWREG( PRCM_BASE + PRCM_O_RFCMODESEL ) = (mode)
#endif // USE_FPGA
/*******************************************************************************
* TYPEDEFS
*/
/*******************************************************************************
* LOCAL VARIABLES
*/
static const PIN_Config led_pin_table[] =
{
Board_RLED | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_HIGH | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX,
Board_GLED | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_LOW | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX,
PIN_TERMINATE
};
static PIN_State led_pin_state;
/*******************************************************************************
* GLOBAL VARIABLES
*/
PIN_Handle led_pin_handle;
#ifdef CC1350_LAUNCHXL
#ifdef POWER_SAVING
// Power Notify Object for wake-up callbacks
Power_NotifyObj rFSwitchPowerNotifyObj;
static uint8_t rFSwitchNotifyCb(uint8_t eventType, uint32_t *eventArg,
uint32_t *clientArg);
#endif //POWER_SAVING
PIN_State radCtrlState;
PIN_Config radCtrlCfg[] =
{
Board_DIO1_RFSW | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_LOW | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX, /* RF SW Switch defaults to 2.4GHz path*/
Board_DIO30_SWPWR | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_HIGH | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX, /* Power to the RF Switch */
PIN_TERMINATE
};
PIN_Handle radCtrlHandle;
#endif //CC1350_LAUNCHXL
/*******************************************************************************
* EXTERNS
*/
static void CreateTask2(void);
extern void AssertHandler(uint8 assertCause, uint8 assertSubcause);
extern Display_Handle dispHandle;
/*******************************************************************************
* @fn Main
*
* @brief Application Main
*
* input parameters
*
* @param None.
*
* output parameters
*
* @param None.
*
* @return None.
*/
int main()
{
#if defined( USE_FPGA )
HWREG(PRCM_BASE + PRCM_O_PDCTL0) &= ~PRCM_PDCTL0_RFC_ON;
HWREG(PRCM_BASE + PRCM_O_PDCTL1) &= ~PRCM_PDCTL1_RFC_ON;
#endif // USE_FPGA
/* Register Application callback to trap asserts raised in the Stack */
RegisterAssertCback(AssertHandler);
PIN_init(BoardGpioInitTable);
led_pin_handle = PIN_open(&led_pin_state, led_pin_table);
#ifdef CC1350_LAUNCHXL
// Enable 2.4GHz Radio
radCtrlHandle = PIN_open(&radCtrlState, radCtrlCfg);
#ifdef POWER_SAVING
Power_registerNotify(&rFSwitchPowerNotifyObj,
PowerCC26XX_ENTERING_STANDBY | PowerCC26XX_AWAKE_STANDBY,
(Power_NotifyFxn) rFSwitchNotifyCb, NULL);
#endif //POWER_SAVING
#endif //CC1350_LAUNCHXL
#if defined( USE_FPGA )
// set RFC mode to support BLE
// Note: This must be done before the RF Core is released from reset!
SET_RFC_BLE_MODE(RFC_MODE_BLE);
#endif // USE_FPGA
#ifdef CACHE_AS_RAM
// retain cache during standby
Power_setConstraint(PowerCC26XX_SB_VIMS_CACHE_RETAIN);
Power_setConstraint(PowerCC26XX_NEED_FLASH_IN_IDLE);
#else
// Enable iCache prefetching
VIMSConfigure(VIMS_BASE, TRUE, TRUE);
// Enable cache
VIMSModeSet(VIMS_BASE, VIMS_MODE_ENABLED);
#endif //CACHE_AS_RAM
#if !defined( POWER_SAVING ) || defined( USE_FPGA )
/* Set constraints for Standby, powerdown and idle mode */
// PowerCC26XX_SB_DISALLOW may be redundant
Power_setConstraint(PowerCC26XX_SB_DISALLOW);
Power_setConstraint(PowerCC26XX_IDLE_PD_DISALLOW);
#endif // POWER_SAVING | USE_FPGA
#ifdef ICALL_JT
/* Update User Configuration of the stack */
user0Cfg.appServiceInfo->timerTickPeriod = Clock_tickPeriod;
user0Cfg.appServiceInfo->timerMaxMillisecond = ICall_getMaxMSecs();
#endif /* ICALL_JT */
/* Initialize ICall module */
ICall_init();
/* Start tasks of external images - Priority 5 */
ICall_createRemoteTasks();
/* Kick off profile - Priority 3 */
GAPRole_createTask();
SimplePeripheral_createTask();
CreateTask2();
/* enable interrupts and start SYS/BIOS */
BIOS_start();
return 0;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* @fn AssertHandler
*
* @brief This is the Application's callback handler for asserts raised
* in the stack. When EXT_HAL_ASSERT is defined in the Stack
* project this function will be called when an assert is raised,
* and can be used to observe or trap a violation from expected
* behavior.
*
* As an example, for Heap allocation failures the Stack will raise
* HAL_ASSERT_CAUSE_OUT_OF_MEMORY as the assertCause and
* HAL_ASSERT_SUBCAUSE_NONE as the assertSubcause. An application
* developer could trap any malloc failure on the stack by calling
* HAL_ASSERT_SPINLOCK under the matching case.
*
* An application developer is encouraged to extend this function
* for use by their own application. To do this, add hal_assert.c
* to your project workspace, the path to hal_assert.h (this can
* be found on the stack side). Asserts are raised by including
* hal_assert.h and using macro HAL_ASSERT(cause) to raise an
* assert with argument assertCause. the assertSubcause may be
* optionally set by macro HAL_ASSERT_SET_SUBCAUSE(subCause) prior
* to asserting the cause it describes. More information is
* available in hal_assert.h.
*
* input parameters
*
* @param assertCause - Assert cause as defined in hal_assert.h.
* @param assertSubcause - Optional assert subcause (see hal_assert.h).
*
* output parameters
*
* @param None.
*
* @return None.
*/
void AssertHandler(uint8 assertCause, uint8 assertSubcause)
{
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
// Open the display if the app has not already done so
if ( !dispHandle )
{
dispHandle = Display_open(Display_Type_LCD, NULL);
}
Display_print0(dispHandle, 0, 0, ">>>STACK ASSERT");
#endif // ! Display_DISABLE_ALL
// check the assert cause
switch (assertCause)
{
case HAL_ASSERT_CAUSE_OUT_OF_MEMORY:
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
Display_print0(dispHandle, 0, 0, "***ERROR***");
Display_print0(dispHandle, 2, 0, ">> OUT OF MEMORY!");
#endif // ! Display_DISABLE_ALL
break;
case HAL_ASSERT_CAUSE_INTERNAL_ERROR:
// check the subcause
if (assertSubcause == HAL_ASSERT_SUBCAUSE_FW_INERNAL_ERROR)
{
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
Display_print0(dispHandle, 0, 0, "***ERROR***");
Display_print0(dispHandle, 2, 0, ">> INTERNAL FW ERROR!");
#endif // ! Display_DISABLE_ALL
}
else
{
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
Display_print0(dispHandle, 0, 0, "***ERROR***");
Display_print0(dispHandle, 2, 0, ">> INTERNAL ERROR!");
#endif // ! Display_DISABLE_ALL
}
break;
case HAL_ASSERT_CAUSE_ICALL_ABORT:
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
Display_print0(dispHandle, 0, 0, "***ERROR***");
Display_print0(dispHandle, 2, 0, ">> ICALL ABORT!");
#endif // ! Display_DISABLE_ALL
HAL_ASSERT_SPINLOCK;
break;
case HAL_ASSERT_CAUSE_ICALL_TIMEOUT:
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
Display_print0(dispHandle, 0, 0, "***ERROR***");
Display_print0(dispHandle, 2, 0, ">> ICALL TIMEOUT!");
#endif // ! Display_DISABLE_ALL
HAL_ASSERT_SPINLOCK;
break;
case HAL_ASSERT_CAUSE_WRONG_API_CALL:
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
Display_print0(dispHandle, 0, 0, "***ERROR***");
Display_print0(dispHandle, 2, 0, ">> WRONG API CALL!");
#endif // ! Display_DISABLE_ALL
HAL_ASSERT_SPINLOCK;
break;
default:
#if !defined(Display_DISABLE_ALL)
Display_print0(dispHandle, 0, 0, "***ERROR***");
Display_print0(dispHandle, 2, 0, ">> DEFAULT SPINLOCK!");
#endif // ! Display_DISABLE_ALL
HAL_ASSERT_SPINLOCK;
}
return;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* @fn smallErrorHook
*
* @brief Error handler to be hooked into TI-RTOS.
*
* input parameters
*
* @param eb - Pointer to Error Block.
*
* output parameters
*
* @param None.
*
* @return None.
*/
void smallErrorHook(Error_Block *eb)
{
for (;;);
}
#if defined (CC1350_LAUNCHXL) && defined (POWER_SAVING)
/*******************************************************************************
* @fn rFSwitchNotifyCb
*
* @brief Power driver callback to toggle RF switch on Power state
* transitions.
*
* input parameters
*
* @param eventType - The state change.
* @param eventArg - Not used.
* @param clientArg - Not used.
*
* @return Power_NOTIFYDONE to indicate success.
*/
static uint8_t rFSwitchNotifyCb(uint8_t eventType, uint32_t *eventArg,
uint32_t *clientArg)
{
if (eventType == PowerCC26XX_ENTERING_STANDBY)
{
// Power down RF Switch
PIN_setOutputValue(radCtrlHandle, Board_DIO30_SWPWR, 0);
}
else if (eventType == PowerCC26XX_AWAKE_STANDBY)
{
// Power up RF Switch
PIN_setOutputValue(radCtrlHandle, Board_DIO30_SWPWR, 1);
}
// Notification handled successfully
return Power_NOTIFYDONE;
}
#endif //CC1350_LAUNCHXL || POWER_SAVING
/*******************************************************************************
*/
static Task_Struct task2;
static char task2_stack[512];
static void Task2Fxn(UArg a0, UArg a1)
{
uint8_t green = 1;
while (1)
{
SimpleProfile_SetParameter(SIMPLEPROFILE_CHAR4, sizeof(uint8_t), &green);
PIN_setOutputValue(led_pin_handle, Board_GLED, 1&(green++));
DELAY_MS(1000);
}
}
static void CreateTask2(void)
{
Task_Params task_params;
// Configure task
Task_Params_init(&task_params);
task_params.stack = task2_stack;
task_params.stackSize = sizeof(task2_stack);
task_params.priority = 1;
Task_construct(&task2, Task2Fxn, &task_params, NULL);
}