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Do the ACK frame and the retransmission frame need obey the CSMA-CA algorithm before they are sent ?

hello, I have a question about the ACK and the the retransmission frame.

When the coordinator receives  the data frame, it will wait for aTurnaroundTime(=12symbol),and then send ACK frame back to the transmitter .

And my question is whether the ACK frame need obey the CSMA-CA algorithm or  the ACK frame  will be sent immediately ignoring the channel is busy.

And I have another question ,when a sensor node doesnot receive an ACK after macAckWaitDuration symbols, it will retry transimte the former data frame.

And my question is whether the former data frame will obey the CSMA-CA  algorithm or  the former data frame will be sent immediately ignoring the channel is busy.