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CC2530: Samplelight device has spikes in current

Part Number: CC2530
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: Z-STACK

Hi,

I have a CC2530 with the SampleLight program uploaded into it and when it connects to a hub, there are spikes in the current where there shouldn't be any. The big spikes are when the CC2530 wakes up every 1 second from PM2. What code in the SampleLight might cause these tiny spikes?

  • It sounds that device doing polling.
  • What do you mean by polling?
  • ZED would wake up periodically to polling data from its parent and it is controlled by POLL_RATE defined in f8wconfig.cfg. The default POLL_RATE in Z-Stack is 1000 and it might be the reason of your spike in oscilloscope.
  • The big spikes are the polling. I found out that the tiny spikes are caused by the code in red as shown below. That code is supposed to check whether the CC2530 is connected to a hub or not. If it isn't, then it should scan for a hub again. Apparently the code in red that is supposed to do this task is causing trouble. Is there an alternative method so that the CC2530 checks if the it's connected to a hub when I press HAL_KEY_SW_6?

    if ( keys & HAL_KEY_SW_6 )

     {

       ZDApp_ChangeState(DEV_NWK_DISC);

       // Restart scan for rejoin

       ZDApp_StartJoiningCycle();

       osal_start_timerEx( ZDAppTaskID, ZDO_REJOIN_BACKOFF, zgDefaultRejoinScan );

     

       osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, TURNOFF_MOTOR_EVT, 5000);

       KeyPressCnt=0;

       osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, KEYHOLD_EVT, 100);

       // toggle local light immediately

       zclSampleLight_OnOff = zclSampleLight_OnOff ? LIGHT_OFF : LIGHT_ON;

       for(int i=0; i<15; i++){

         Onboard_wait(10000);

       }  

     }

  • You should check devState before you call the red code.
  • It is in DEV_END_DEVICE until I press the button where the code changes to ZDApp_ChangeState(DEV_NWK_DISC). devState stays in DEV_NWK_DISC and doesn't go back to DEV_END_DEVICE. The code is supposed to check if it's connected to a hub. If it isn't connected to a hub, it should start searching for a hub. If it is connected, then it should change back to DEV_END_DEVICE. How can I make it go back to DEV_END_DEVICE when it sees that it's connected to a hub?
  • If your device is under DEV_END_DEVICE state, why do you restart scan?
  • The purpose of this code is that if the CC2530 is not connected to a hub and it's in DEV_NWK_BACKOFF, I can wake it up to start scanning for a hub again with the press of HAL_KEY_SW_6. However I placed this code in HandleKeys and this code runs whenever I press the button even when devState=DEV_END_DEVICE. I tried adding the below code, but it doesn't work. So I see that when the CC2530 is in DEV_END_DEVICE and I press the button, it changes to DEV_NWK_DISC and doesn't go back to DEV_END_DEVICE. You said the code above wouldn't start scanning if it was already connected to a hub. So how can this problem be fixed?

    if(devState!=DEV_END_DEVICE){}

    or

    if(!DEV_END_DEVICE){}
  • Do you mean that even if you put restart scan code inside "if(devState!=DEV_END_DEVICE){}", it still Start scan when it connects to hub? If so, I suggest you to set a breakpoint on "if(devState!=DEV_END_DEVICE)" and check what devState is when it happens.
  • A way I've been trying to use now is the below code, where if the CC2530 can't find the hub and it's now in backoff mode and the DREJOIN_SCAN (20 sec) runs out and I press SW6, then it start scanning. However the problem is the code in red. That is supposed to be the code stating if the DREJOIN_SCAN timer runs out. However it doesn't work. What code can I say so that if the DREJOIN_BACKOFF timer is up, then it will do the stuff?

    if(HAL_KEY_SW_6 && devState==DEV_NWK_BACKOFF && zgDefaultRejoinScan){
    ZDApp_ChangeState(DEV_NWK_DISC);
    // Restart scan for rejoin
    ZDApp_StartJoiningCycle();
    osal_start_timerEx( ZDAppTaskID, ZDO_REJOIN_BACKOFF, zgDefaultRejoinScan );
    }

  • Try to comment out the following two lines to test again.

    ZDApp_ChangeState(DEV_NWK_DISC);
    ...
    osal_start_timerEx( ZDAppTaskID, ZDO_REJOIN_BACKOFF, zgDefaultRejoinScan );
  • I set a breakpoint on the code below and found out devState is in DEV_NWK_BACKOFF. Why is it not in DEV_END_DEVICE? How can this be fixed?

    if(devState==DEV_NWK_BACKOFF && zgDefaultRejoinScan){

  • Because you call "osal_start_timerEx( ZDAppTaskID, ZDO_REJOIN_BACKOFF, zgDefaultRejoinScan );" so it would change to backoff state.
  • Ok. Is there a way to say if "x" == zgDefaultRejoinScan , meaning if 10 seconds have passed?
  • In other words, how can I setup a timer for 10 seconds, so that I can say the below.

    if(timer == zgDefaultRejoinScan ){ //if timer == 10 seconds
    do stuff
    }
  • You can use the following code



    if(zgDefaultRejoinScan == 10000){ //if timer == 10 seconds
    do stuff
    }
  • Thanks. That works. However earlier you said, [Because you call "osal_start_timerEx( ZDAppTaskID, ZDO_REJOIN_BACKOFF, zgDefaultRejoinScan );" so it would change to backoff state.], and it should only go to DEV_NWK_BACKOFF when I press the button, but it seems to do that even if I don't press the button. So when the CC2530 connects to a hub, devState=DEV_NWK_BACKOFF. Why does this happen and how can I make devState=DEV_END_DEVICE when it connects to the hub?
  • If device connects to hub, it shouldn't be devState=DEV_NWK_BACKOFF. I suspect your application changes devState by accident. You should check it first.
  • I've been checking and I am not sure why this problem occurs. Below is my code. What do you think may cause this problem?

    /**************************************************************************************************
      Filename:       zcl_sampleLight.c
      Revised:        $Date: 2014-10-24 16:04:46 -0700 (Fri, 24 Oct 2014) $
      Revision:       $Revision: 40796 $
    
    
      Description:    Zigbee Cluster Library - sample device application.
    
    
      Copyright 2006-2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated. All rights reserved.
    
      IMPORTANT: Your use of this Software is limited to those specific rights
      granted under the terms of a software license agreement between the user
      who downloaded the software, his/her employer (which must be your employer)
      and Texas Instruments Incorporated (the "License").  You may not use this
      Software unless you agree to abide by the terms of the License. The License
      limits your use, and you acknowledge, that the Software may not be modified,
      copied or distributed unless embedded on a Texas Instruments microcontroller
      or used solely and exclusively in conjunction with a Texas Instruments radio
      frequency transceiver, which is integrated into your product.  Other than for
      the foregoing purpose, you may not use, reproduce, copy, prepare derivative
      works of, modify, distribute, perform, display or sell this Software and/or
      its documentation for any purpose.
    
      YOU FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT THE SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION ARE
      PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
      INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE,
      NON-INFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL
      TEXAS INSTRUMENTS OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE OR OBLIGATED UNDER CONTRACT,
      NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, CONTRIBUTION, BREACH OF WARRANTY, OR OTHER
      LEGAL EQUITABLE THEORY ANY DIRECT OR INDIRECT DAMAGES OR EXPENSES
      INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE
      OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST PROFITS OR LOST DATA, COST OF PROCUREMENT
      OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS, TECHNOLOGY, SERVICES, OR ANY CLAIMS BY THIRD PARTIES
      (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY DEFENSE THEREOF), OR OTHER SIMILAR COSTS.
    
      Should you have any questions regarding your right to use this Software,
      contact Texas Instruments Incorporated at www.TI.com.
    **************************************************************************************************/
    
    /*********************************************************************
      This application implements a ZigBee HA 1.2 Light. It can be configured as an
      On/Off light, or as a dimmable light. The following flags must be defined in
      the compiler's pre-defined symbols.
    
      ZCL_ON_OFF
      ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL    (only if dimming functionality desired)
      HOLD_AUTO_START
      ZCL_EZMODE
    
      This device supports all mandatory and optional commands/attributes for the
      OnOff (0x0006) and LevelControl (0x0008) clusters.
    
      SCREEN MODES
      ----------------------------------------
      Main:
        - SW1: Toggle local light
        - SW2: Invoke EZMode
        - SW4: Enable/Disable local permit join
        - SW5: Go to Help screen
      ----------------------------------------
    *********************************************************************/
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * INCLUDES
     */
    #include "ZComDef.h"
    #include "OSAL.h"
    #include "AF.h"
    #include "ZDApp.h"
    #include "ZDObject.h"
    #include "MT_SYS.h"
    
    #include "nwk_util.h"
    
    #include "zcl.h"
    #include "zcl_general.h"
    #include "zcl_ha.h"
    #include "zcl_ezmode.h"
    #include "zcl_diagnostic.h"
    
    #include "zcl_samplelight.h"
    
    #include "onboard.h"
    
    /* HAL */
    #include "hal_lcd.h"
    #include "hal_led.h"
    #include "hal_key.h"
    
    #if ( defined (ZGP_DEVICE_TARGET) || defined (ZGP_DEVICE_TARGETPLUS) \
          || defined (ZGP_DEVICE_COMBO) || defined (ZGP_DEVICE_COMBO_MIN) )
    #include "zgp_translationtable.h"
      #if (SUPPORTED_S_FEATURE(SUPP_ZGP_FEATURE_TRANSLATION_TABLE))
        #define ZGP_AUTO_TT
      #endif
    #endif
    
    #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT) || (defined HAL_PWM)
    #include "math.h"
    #include "hal_timer.h"
    #endif
    
    #include "NLMEDE.h"
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * MACROS
     */
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * CONSTANTS
     */
    #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT)
    #define LEVEL_MAX                 0xFE
    #define LEVEL_MIN                 0x0
    #define GAMMA_VALUE               2
    #define PWM_FULL_DUTY_CYCLE       1000
    #elif (defined HAL_PWM)
    #define LEVEL_MAX                 0xFE
    #define LEVEL_MIN                 0x0
    #define GAMMA_VALUE               2
    #define PWM_FULL_DUTY_CYCLE       100
    #endif
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * TYPEDEFS
     */
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * GLOBAL VARIABLES
     */
    byte zclSampleLight_TaskID;
    uint8 zclSampleLightSeqNum;
    
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * GLOBAL FUNCTIONS
     */
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * LOCAL VARIABLES
     */
    afAddrType_t zclSampleLight_DstAddr;
    
    #ifdef ZCL_EZMODE
    static void zclSampleLight_ProcessZDOMsgs( zdoIncomingMsg_t *pMsg );
    static void zclSampleLight_EZModeCB( zlcEZMode_State_t state, zclEZMode_CBData_t *pData );
    
    
    // register EZ-Mode with task information (timeout events, callback, etc...)
    static const zclEZMode_RegisterData_t zclSampleLight_RegisterEZModeData =
    {
      &zclSampleLight_TaskID,
      SAMPLELIGHT_EZMODE_NEXTSTATE_EVT,
      SAMPLELIGHT_EZMODE_TIMEOUT_EVT,
      &zclSampleLightSeqNum,
      zclSampleLight_EZModeCB
    };
    
    #else
    uint16 bindingInClusters[] =
    {
      ZCL_CLUSTER_ID_GEN_ON_OFF
    #ifdef ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
      , ZCL_CLUSTER_ID_GEN_LEVEL_CONTROL
    #endif
    };
    #define ZCLSAMPLELIGHT_BINDINGLIST (sizeof(bindingInClusters) / sizeof(bindingInClusters[0]))
    
    #endif  // ZCL_EZMODE
    
    // Test Endpoint to allow SYS_APP_MSGs
    static endPointDesc_t sampleLight_TestEp =
    {
      SAMPLELIGHT_ENDPOINT,
      &zclSampleLight_TaskID,
      (SimpleDescriptionFormat_t *)NULL,  // No Simple description for this test endpoint
      (afNetworkLatencyReq_t)0            // No Network Latency req
    };
    
    uint8 giLightScreenMode = LIGHT_MAINMODE;   // display the main screen mode first
    
    uint8 gPermitDuration = 0;    // permit joining default to disabled
    
    devStates_t zclSampleLight_NwkState = DEV_INIT;
    
    #if ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
    uint8 zclSampleLight_WithOnOff;       // set to TRUE if state machine should set light on/off
    uint8 zclSampleLight_NewLevel;        // new level when done moving
    bool  zclSampleLight_NewLevelUp;      // is direction to new level up or down?
    int32 zclSampleLight_CurrentLevel32;  // current level, fixed point (e.g. 192.456)
    int32 zclSampleLight_Rate32;          // rate in units, fixed point (e.g. 16.123)
    uint8 zclSampleLight_LevelLastLevel;  // to save the Current Level before the light was turned OFF
    #endif
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * LOCAL FUNCTIONS
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_HandleKeys( byte shift, byte keys );
    static void zclSampleLight_BasicResetCB( void );
    static void zclSampleLight_IdentifyCB( zclIdentify_t *pCmd );
    static void zclSampleLight_IdentifyQueryRspCB( zclIdentifyQueryRsp_t *pRsp );
    static void zclSampleLight_OnOffCB( uint8 cmd );
    static void zclSampleLight_ProcessIdentifyTimeChange( void );
    #ifdef ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
    static void zclSampleLight_LevelControlMoveToLevelCB( zclLCMoveToLevel_t *pCmd );
    static void zclSampleLight_LevelControlMoveCB( zclLCMove_t *pCmd );
    static void zclSampleLight_LevelControlStepCB( zclLCStep_t *pCmd );
    static void zclSampleLight_LevelControlStopCB( void );
    static void zclSampleLight_DefaultMove( void );
    static uint32 zclSampleLight_TimeRateHelper( uint8 newLevel );
    static uint16 zclSampleLight_GetTime ( uint8 level, uint16 time );
    static void zclSampleLight_MoveBasedOnRate( uint8 newLevel, uint32 rate );
    static void zclSampleLight_MoveBasedOnTime( uint8 newLevel, uint16 time );
    static void zclSampleLight_AdjustLightLevel( void );
    #endif
    
    // app display functions
    static void zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayUpdate( void );
    #ifdef LCD_SUPPORTED
    static void zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayMainMode( void );
    static void zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayHelpMode( void );
    #endif
    static void zclSampleLight_DisplayLight( void );
    
    #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT) || (defined HAL_PWM)
    void zclSampleLight_UpdateLampLevel( uint8 level );
    #endif
    
    // Functions to process ZCL Foundation incoming Command/Response messages
    static void zclSampleLight_ProcessIncomingMsg( zclIncomingMsg_t *msg );
    #ifdef ZCL_READ
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInReadRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg );
    #endif
    #ifdef ZCL_WRITE
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInWriteRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg );
    #endif
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInDefaultRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg );
    #ifdef ZCL_DISCOVER
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscCmdsRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg );
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscAttrsRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg );
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscAttrsExtRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg );
    #endif
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * STATUS STRINGS
     */
    #ifdef LCD_SUPPORTED
    const char sDeviceName[]   = "  Sample Light";
    const char sClearLine[]    = " ";
    const char sSwLight[]      = "SW1: ToggleLight";  // 16 chars max
    const char sSwEZMode[]     = "SW2: EZ-Mode";
    char sSwHelp[]             = "SW5: Help       ";  // last character is * if NWK open
    const char sLightOn[]      = "    LIGHT ON ";
    const char sLightOff[]     = "    LIGHT OFF";
     #if ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
     char sLightLevel[]        = "    LEVEL ###"; // displays level 1-254
     #endif
    #endif
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * ZCL General Profile Callback table
     */
    static zclGeneral_AppCallbacks_t zclSampleLight_CmdCallbacks =
    {
      zclSampleLight_BasicResetCB,            // Basic Cluster Reset command
      zclSampleLight_IdentifyCB,              // Identify command
    #ifdef ZCL_EZMODE
      NULL,                                   // Identify EZ-Mode Invoke command
      NULL,                                   // Identify Update Commission State command
    #endif
      NULL,                                   // Identify Trigger Effect command
      zclSampleLight_IdentifyQueryRspCB,      // Identify Query Response command
      zclSampleLight_OnOffCB,                 // On/Off cluster commands
      NULL,                                   // On/Off cluster enhanced command Off with Effect
      NULL,                                   // On/Off cluster enhanced command On with Recall Global Scene
      NULL,                                   // On/Off cluster enhanced command On with Timed Off
    #ifdef ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
      zclSampleLight_LevelControlMoveToLevelCB, // Level Control Move to Level command
      zclSampleLight_LevelControlMoveCB,        // Level Control Move command
      zclSampleLight_LevelControlStepCB,        // Level Control Step command
      zclSampleLight_LevelControlStopCB,        // Level Control Stop command
    #endif
    #ifdef ZCL_GROUPS
      NULL,                                   // Group Response commands
    #endif
    #ifdef ZCL_SCENES
      NULL,                                  // Scene Store Request command
      NULL,                                  // Scene Recall Request command
      NULL,                                  // Scene Response command
    #endif
    #ifdef ZCL_ALARMS
      NULL,                                  // Alarm (Response) commands
    #endif
    #ifdef SE_UK_EXT
      NULL,                                  // Get Event Log command
      NULL,                                  // Publish Event Log command
    #endif
      NULL,                                  // RSSI Location command
      NULL                                   // RSSI Location Response command
    };
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn          zclSampleLight_Init
     *
     * @brief       Initialization function for the zclGeneral layer.
     *
     * @param       none
     *
     * @return      none
     */
    #define DATA_PIN P0_5
    #define forward P0_7
    #define backward P0_6
    #define pin P0_3
    
    #define time 110
    
    static int no = 0;
    
    #define PERIODIC_EVT 0x4000
    #define PERIODIC_EVT2 0x0001
    
    void zclSampleLight_Init( byte task_id )
    {    
      zclSampleLight_TaskID = task_id;
      osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, PERIODIC_EVT, 10 );
      osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, PERIODIC_EVT2, 10 );
    
      // Set destination address to indirect
      zclSampleLight_DstAddr.addrMode = (afAddrMode_t)AddrNotPresent;
      zclSampleLight_DstAddr.endPoint = 0;
      zclSampleLight_DstAddr.addr.shortAddr = 0;
    
      // This app is part of the Home Automation Profile
      zclHA_Init( &zclSampleLight_SimpleDesc );
    
      // Register the ZCL General Cluster Library callback functions
      zclGeneral_RegisterCmdCallbacks( SAMPLELIGHT_ENDPOINT, &zclSampleLight_CmdCallbacks );
    
      // Register the application's attribute list
      zcl_registerAttrList( SAMPLELIGHT_ENDPOINT, zclSampleLight_NumAttributes, zclSampleLight_Attrs );
    
      // Register the Application to receive the unprocessed Foundation command/response messages
      zcl_registerForMsg( zclSampleLight_TaskID );
    
    #ifdef ZCL_DISCOVER
      // Register the application's command list
      zcl_registerCmdList( SAMPLELIGHT_ENDPOINT, zclCmdsArraySize, zclSampleLight_Cmds );
    #endif
    
      // Register for all key events - This app will handle all key events
      RegisterForKeys( zclSampleLight_TaskID );
    
      // Register for a test endpoint
      afRegister( &sampleLight_TestEp );
    
    #ifdef ZCL_EZMODE
      // Register EZ-Mode
      zcl_RegisterEZMode( &zclSampleLight_RegisterEZModeData );
    
      // Register with the ZDO to receive Match Descriptor Responses
      ZDO_RegisterForZDOMsg(task_id, Match_Desc_rsp);
    #endif
    
    
    #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT) || (defined HAL_PWM)
      HalTimer1Init( 0 );
      halTimer1SetChannelDuty( WHITE_LED, 0 );
      halTimer1SetChannelDuty( RED_LED, 0 );
      halTimer1SetChannelDuty( BLUE_LED, 0 );
      halTimer1SetChannelDuty( GREEN_LED, 0 );
    
      // find if we are already on a network from NV_RESTORE
      uint8 state;
      NLME_GetRequest( nwkNwkState, 0, &state );
    
      if ( state < NWK_ENDDEVICE )
      {
        // Start EZMode on Start up to avoid button press
        osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, SAMPLELIGHT_START_EZMODE_EVT, 500 );
      }
    #if ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
      zclSampleLight_DefaultMove();
    #endif
    #endif // #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT) || (defined HAL_PWM)
    
    #ifdef ZCL_DIAGNOSTIC
      // Register the application's callback function to read/write attribute data.
      // This is only required when the attribute data format is unknown to ZCL.
      zcl_registerReadWriteCB( SAMPLELIGHT_ENDPOINT, zclDiagnostic_ReadWriteAttrCB, NULL );
    
      if ( zclDiagnostic_InitStats() == ZSuccess )
      {
        // Here the user could start the timer to save Diagnostics to NV
      }
    #endif
    
    #ifdef LCD_SUPPORTED
      HalLcdWriteString ( (char *)sDeviceName, HAL_LCD_LINE_3 );
    #endif  // LCD_SUPPORTED
    
    #ifdef ZGP_AUTO_TT
      zgpTranslationTable_RegisterEP ( &zclSampleLight_SimpleDesc );
    #endif
      
      P0DIR |= 0x20;
      P0SEL &= ~BV(7);
      P0DIR |= BV(7);
      P0SEL &= ~BV(6);
      P0DIR |= BV(6);
      
        DATA_PIN = 0;
        forward = 0;
        backward = 1;
    
        for(int i=0; i<time; i++){
          Onboard_wait(10000);
        }      
        
        forward = 0;
        backward = 0;    
        DATA_PIN = 1;
        
        no = 1;  
        
      zclSampleLight_OnOff = LIGHT_ON;
      
      zclReportCmd_t rptcmd;
      rptcmd.numAttr = 1;
      rptcmd.attrList[0].attrID = ATTRID_ON_OFF;
      rptcmd.attrList[0].dataType = ZCL_DATATYPE_BOOLEAN;
      rptcmd.attrList[0].attrData = (uint8*)&zclSampleLight_OnOff;
    
      // Set destination address to indirect
      zclSampleLight_DstAddr.addrMode = (afAddrMode_t)Addr16Bit;
      zclSampleLight_DstAddr.addr.shortAddr = 0;
      zclSampleLight_DstAddr.endPoint=1;
      zcl_SendReportCmd(SAMPLELIGHT_ENDPOINT,&zclSampleLight_DstAddr, ZCL_CLUSTER_ID_GEN_ON_OFF, &rptcmd, ZCL_FRAME_CLIENT_SERVER_DIR, false, 0 );
      
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn          zclSample_event_loop
     *
     * @brief       Event Loop Processor for zclGeneral.
     *
     * @param       none
     *
     * @return      none
     */
    #include <hal_adc.h>
    
    #define KEYHOLD_EVT  0x0100    //define event for key hold
    int KeyPressCnt=0;
    
    uint16 adc_ain2=0; 
    
    #define HAL_ADC_REF_125V    0x00    /* Internal 1.25V Reference */
    #define HAL_ADC_DEC_064     0x00    /* Decimate by 64 : 8-bit resolution */
    #define HAL_ADC_DEC_128     0x10    /* Decimate by 128 : 10-bit resolution */
    #define HAL_ADC_DEC_512     0x30    /* Decimate by 512 : 14-bit resolution */
    #define HAL_ADC_CHN_VDD3    0x0f    /* Input channel: VDD/3 */
    #define HAL_ADC_CHN_TEMP    0x0e    /* Temperature sensor */
    uint16 value_bat;
    uint32        next;
    halIntState_t intState;
    uint8 ret;
    
    #define TURNOFF_MOTOR_EVT 0x0400
    
    #include <OSAL_PwrMgr.h>
    
    int n=1;
    
    uint16 zclSampleLight_event_loop( uint8 task_id, uint16 events )
    {  
      if(n==1){
        ZDApp_ChangeState(DEV_NWK_DISC);
        // Restart scan for rejoin
        ZDApp_StartJoiningCycle();
        osal_start_timerEx( ZDAppTaskID, ZDO_REJOIN_BACKOFF, zgDefaultRejoinScan );
        n=0;
      }
      
      if(devState==DEV_NWK_BACKOFF){
        pwrmgr_attribute.pwrmgr_device = PWRMGR_BATTERY;
      }
      
      if( events & TURNOFF_MOTOR_EVT )
      {
        forward = 0;
        backward = 0;
        DATA_PIN = 1;
        return (events ^ TURNOFF_MOTOR_EVT);
      }
      
      if ( events & KEYHOLD_EVT )
      {
        if ( P2_0==1 )
        {
          if (KeyPressCnt>40){
            KeyPressCnt=0;
            extern void ZDApp_ResetTimerStart( uint16 delay );
            zgWriteStartupOptions(ZG_STARTUP_SET, (ZCD_STARTOPT_DEFAULT_NETWORK_STATE | ZCD_STARTOPT_DEFAULT_CONFIG_STATE) );
            
            SystemResetSoft();
          }    
          else{
            KeyPressCnt++;
            osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, KEYHOLD_EVT, 100);
          }
        }
        return ( events ^ KEYHOLD_EVT );
      }
      
      if( events & PERIODIC_EVT )
      {
        //Do things that need periodic processing here!
        /* Clear ADC interrupt flag */
        ADCIF = 0;
        ADCCON3 = (HAL_ADC_REF_125V| HAL_ADC_DEC_128 | HAL_ADC_CHN_VDD3);
        /* Wait for the conversion to finish */
        while ( !ADCIF ); 
        /* Get the result */
        value_bat = ADCL;
        value_bat |= ((uint16) ADCH) << 8;
        /*
        * value now contains measurement of Vdd/3
        * 0 indicates 0V and 32767 indicates 1.25V
        * voltage = (value*3*1.25)/32767 volts
        * we will multiply by this by 10 to allow units of 0.1 volts
        */
        value_bat = value_bat >> 6; // divide first by 2^6
        value_bat = (uint16)(value_bat * 37.5);
        value_bat = value_bat >> 9; // ...and later by 2^9...to prevent overflow during multiplication
        
        if(value_bat<=25){
          P0_4=1;    
        }
        else if(value_bat>25){
          P0_4=0;    
        }
    
        osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, PERIODIC_EVT, 720000 );
        return (events ^ PERIODIC_EVT);
      }
      
      afIncomingMSGPacket_t *MSGpkt;
    
      (void)task_id;  // Intentionally unreferenced parameter
    
      if ( events & SYS_EVENT_MSG )
      {
        while ( (MSGpkt = (afIncomingMSGPacket_t *)osal_msg_receive( zclSampleLight_TaskID )) )
        {
          switch ( MSGpkt->hdr.event )
          {
    #ifdef ZCL_EZMODE
            case ZDO_CB_MSG:
              zclSampleLight_ProcessZDOMsgs( (zdoIncomingMsg_t *)MSGpkt );
              break;
    #endif
            case ZCL_INCOMING_MSG:
              // Incoming ZCL Foundation command/response messages
              zclSampleLight_ProcessIncomingMsg( (zclIncomingMsg_t *)MSGpkt );
              break;
    
            case KEY_CHANGE:
              zclSampleLight_HandleKeys( ((keyChange_t *)MSGpkt)->state, ((keyChange_t *)MSGpkt)->keys );
              break;
    
            case ZDO_STATE_CHANGE:
              zclSampleLight_NwkState = (devStates_t)(MSGpkt->hdr.status);
    
              // now on the network
              if ( (zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_ZB_COORD) ||
                   (zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_ROUTER)   ||
                   (zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_END_DEVICE) )
              {
                giLightScreenMode = LIGHT_MAINMODE;
                zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayUpdate();
    #ifdef ZCL_EZMODE
                zcl_EZModeAction( EZMODE_ACTION_NETWORK_STARTED, NULL );
    #endif // ZCL_EZMODE
              }
              break;
    
            default:
              break;
          }
    
          // Release the memory
          osal_msg_deallocate( (uint8 *)MSGpkt );
        }
    
        // return unprocessed events
        return (events ^ SYS_EVENT_MSG);
      }
    
      if ( events & SAMPLELIGHT_IDENTIFY_TIMEOUT_EVT )
      {
        if ( zclSampleLight_IdentifyTime > 0 )
          zclSampleLight_IdentifyTime--;
        zclSampleLight_ProcessIdentifyTimeChange();
    
        return ( events ^ SAMPLELIGHT_IDENTIFY_TIMEOUT_EVT );
      }
    
      if ( events & SAMPLELIGHT_MAIN_SCREEN_EVT )
      {
        giLightScreenMode = LIGHT_MAINMODE;
        zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayUpdate();
    
        return ( events ^ SAMPLELIGHT_MAIN_SCREEN_EVT );
      }
    
    #ifdef ZCL_EZMODE
    #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT)
      // event to start EZMode on startup with a delay
      if ( events & SAMPLELIGHT_START_EZMODE_EVT )
      {
        // Invoke EZ-Mode
        zclEZMode_InvokeData_t ezModeData;
    
        // Invoke EZ-Mode
        ezModeData.endpoint = SAMPLELIGHT_ENDPOINT; // endpoint on which to invoke EZ-Mode
        if ( (zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_ZB_COORD) ||
             (zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_ROUTER)   ||
             (zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_END_DEVICE) )
        {
          ezModeData.onNetwork = TRUE;      // node is already on the network
        }
        else
        {
          ezModeData.onNetwork = FALSE;     // node is not yet on the network
        }
        ezModeData.initiator = FALSE;          // OnOffLight is a target
        ezModeData.numActiveOutClusters = 0;
        ezModeData.pActiveOutClusterIDs = NULL;
        ezModeData.numActiveInClusters = 0;
        ezModeData.pActiveOutClusterIDs = NULL;
        zcl_InvokeEZMode( &ezModeData );
    
        return ( events ^ SAMPLELIGHT_START_EZMODE_EVT );
      }
    #endif // #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT)
    
      // going on to next state
      if ( events & SAMPLELIGHT_EZMODE_NEXTSTATE_EVT )
      {
        zcl_EZModeAction ( EZMODE_ACTION_PROCESS, NULL );   // going on to next state
        return ( events ^ SAMPLELIGHT_EZMODE_NEXTSTATE_EVT );
      }
    
      // the overall EZMode timer expired, so we timed out
      if ( events & SAMPLELIGHT_EZMODE_TIMEOUT_EVT )
      {
        zcl_EZModeAction ( EZMODE_ACTION_TIMED_OUT, NULL ); // EZ-Mode timed out
        return ( events ^ SAMPLELIGHT_EZMODE_TIMEOUT_EVT );
      }
    #endif // ZLC_EZMODE
    
    #ifdef ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
      if ( events & SAMPLELIGHT_LEVEL_CTRL_EVT )
      {
        zclSampleLight_AdjustLightLevel();
        return ( events ^ SAMPLELIGHT_LEVEL_CTRL_EVT );
      }
    #endif
    
      // Discard unknown events
      return 0;
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_HandleKeys
     *
     * @brief   Handles all key events for this device.
     *
     * @param   shift - true if in shift/alt.
     * @param   keys - bit field for key events. Valid entries:
     *                 HAL_KEY_SW_5
     *                 HAL_KEY_SW_4
     *                 HAL_KEY_SW_2
     *                 HAL_KEY_SW_1
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_HandleKeys( byte shift, byte keys )
    {
      if ( (keys & HAL_KEY_SW_2) )
      {
        forward = 0;
        backward = 0;
        DATA_PIN = 1;
      }
      
      if ( keys & HAL_KEY_SW_6 )
      {
        if(devState==DEV_NWK_BACKOFF && zgDefaultRejoinScan == 10000){
        SystemResetSoft();
        }
    
        osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, TURNOFF_MOTOR_EVT, 5000);
    
        KeyPressCnt=0;
        osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, KEYHOLD_EVT, 100);
        
        // toggle local light immediately
        zclSampleLight_OnOff = zclSampleLight_OnOff ? LIGHT_OFF : LIGHT_ON;
        
        for(int i=0; i<30; i++){
          Onboard_wait(10000);
        } 
      }
    
      /*if ( keys & HAL_KEY_SW_6 )
      {
    #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT)
    
        zclSampleLight_BasicResetCB();
    
    #else
    
        giLightScreenMode = LIGHT_MAINMODE;
    
    #ifdef ZCL_EZMODE
        {
          // Invoke EZ-Mode
          zclEZMode_InvokeData_t ezModeData;
    
          // Invoke EZ-Mode
          ezModeData.endpoint = SAMPLELIGHT_ENDPOINT; // endpoint on which to invoke EZ-Mode
          if ( (zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_ZB_COORD) ||
              (zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_ROUTER)   ||
                (zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_END_DEVICE) )
          {
            ezModeData.onNetwork = TRUE;      // node is already on the network
          }
          else
          {
            ezModeData.onNetwork = FALSE;     // node is not yet on the network
          }
          ezModeData.initiator = FALSE;          // OnOffLight is a target
          ezModeData.numActiveOutClusters = 0;
          ezModeData.pActiveOutClusterIDs = NULL;
          ezModeData.numActiveInClusters = 0;
          ezModeData.pActiveOutClusterIDs = NULL;
          zcl_InvokeEZMode( &ezModeData );
        }
    
    #else // NOT EZ-Mode
        {
          zAddrType_t dstAddr;
          HalLedSet ( HAL_LED_4, HAL_LED_MODE_OFF );
    
          // Initiate an End Device Bind Request, this bind request will
          // only use a cluster list that is important to binding.
          dstAddr.addrMode = afAddr16Bit;
          dstAddr.addr.shortAddr = 0;   // Coordinator makes the match
          ZDP_EndDeviceBindReq( &dstAddr, NLME_GetShortAddr(),
                               SAMPLELIGHT_ENDPOINT,
                               ZCL_HA_PROFILE_ID,
                               ZCLSAMPLELIGHT_BINDINGLIST, bindingInClusters,
                               0, NULL,   // No Outgoing clusters to bind
                               TRUE );
        }
    #endif // ZCL_EZMODE
    #endif // HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT
      }*/
    
      /*if ( keys & HAL_KEY_SW_3 )
      {
        NLME_SendNetworkStatus( zclSampleLight_DstAddr.addr.shortAddr,
                           NLME_GetShortAddr(), NWKSTAT_NONTREE_LINK_FAILURE, FALSE );
      }
    
      if ( keys & HAL_KEY_SW_4 )
      {
        giLightScreenMode = LIGHT_MAINMODE;
    
        if ( ( zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_ZB_COORD ) ||
              ( zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_ROUTER ) )
        {
          zAddrType_t tmpAddr;
    
          tmpAddr.addrMode = Addr16Bit;
          tmpAddr.addr.shortAddr = NLME_GetShortAddr();
    
          // toggle permit join
          gPermitDuration = gPermitDuration ? 0 : 0xff;
    
          // Trust Center significance is always true
          ZDP_MgmtPermitJoinReq( &tmpAddr, gPermitDuration, TRUE, FALSE );
        }
      }
    
      // Shift F5 does a Basic Reset (factory defaults)
      if ( shift && ( keys & HAL_KEY_SW_5 ) )
      {
        zclSampleLight_BasicResetCB();
      }
      else if ( keys & HAL_KEY_SW_5 )
      {
        giLightScreenMode = giLightScreenMode ? LIGHT_MAINMODE : LIGHT_HELPMODE;
      }*/
    
      // update the display, including the light
      zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayUpdate();
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayUpdate
     *
     * @brief   Called to update the LCD display.
     *
     * @param   none
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    void zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayUpdate( void )
    {
    #ifdef LCD_SUPPORTED
      if ( giLightScreenMode == LIGHT_HELPMODE )
      {
        zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayHelpMode();
      }
      else
      {
        zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayMainMode();
      }
    #endif
      
      zclReportCmd_t rptcmd;
      rptcmd.numAttr = 1;
      rptcmd.attrList[0].attrID = ATTRID_ON_OFF;
      rptcmd.attrList[0].dataType = ZCL_DATATYPE_BOOLEAN;
      rptcmd.attrList[0].attrData = (uint8*)&zclSampleLight_OnOff;
    
      // Set destination address to indirect
      zclSampleLight_DstAddr.addrMode = (afAddrMode_t)Addr16Bit;
      zclSampleLight_DstAddr.addr.shortAddr = 0;
      zclSampleLight_DstAddr.endPoint=1;
      zcl_SendReportCmd(SAMPLELIGHT_ENDPOINT,&zclSampleLight_DstAddr, ZCL_CLUSTER_ID_GEN_ON_OFF, &rptcmd, ZCL_FRAME_CLIENT_SERVER_DIR, false, 0 );
    
      zclSampleLight_DisplayLight();
    }
    
    #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT) || (defined HAL_PWM)
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_UpdateLampLevel
     *
     * @brief   Update lamp level output with gamma compensation
     *
     * @param   level
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    void zclSampleLight_UpdateLampLevel( uint8 level )
    
    {
      uint16 gammaCorrectedLevel;
    
      // gamma correct the level
      gammaCorrectedLevel = (uint16) ( pow( ( (float)level / LEVEL_MAX ), (float)GAMMA_VALUE ) * (float)LEVEL_MAX);
    
      halTimer1SetChannelDuty(WHITE_LED, (uint16)(((uint32)gammaCorrectedLevel*PWM_FULL_DUTY_CYCLE)/LEVEL_MAX) );
    }
    #endif
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_DisplayLight
     *
     * @brief   Displays current state of light on LED and also on main display if supported.
     *
     * @param   none
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_DisplayLight( void )
    {
      if ( zclSampleLight_OnOff == LIGHT_ON & no == 0 )
      {
        DATA_PIN = 0;
        forward = 0;
        backward = 1;
    
        no = 1;
      }
      else if ( zclSampleLight_OnOff == LIGHT_OFF & no == 1 )
      {
        DATA_PIN = 0;
        forward = 1;
        backward = 0;
        
        no = 0;
      }
    
    #ifdef LCD_SUPPORTED
      if (giLightScreenMode == LIGHT_MAINMODE)
      {
    #ifdef ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
        // display current light level
        if ( ( zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel == ATTR_LEVEL_MIN_LEVEL ) &&
             ( zclSampleLight_OnOff == LIGHT_OFF ) )
        {
          HalLcdWriteString( (char *)sLightOff, HAL_LCD_LINE_2 );
        }
        else if ( ( zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel >= ATTR_LEVEL_MAX_LEVEL ) ||
                  ( zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel == zclSampleLight_LevelOnLevel ) ||
                   ( ( zclSampleLight_LevelOnLevel == ATTR_LEVEL_ON_LEVEL_NO_EFFECT ) &&
                     ( zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel == zclSampleLight_LevelLastLevel ) ) )
        {
          HalLcdWriteString( (char *)sLightOn, HAL_LCD_LINE_2 );
        }
        else    // "    LEVEL ###"
        {
          zclHA_uint8toa( zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel, &sLightLevel[10] );
          HalLcdWriteString( (char *)sLightLevel, HAL_LCD_LINE_2 );
        }
    #else
        if ( zclSampleLight_OnOff )
        {
          HalLcdWriteString( (char *)sLightOn, HAL_LCD_LINE_2 );
        }
        else
        {
          HalLcdWriteString( (char *)sLightOff, HAL_LCD_LINE_2 );
        }
    #endif // ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
      }
    #endif // LCD_SUPPORTED
    }
    
    #ifdef LCD_SUPPORTED
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayMainMode
     *
     * @brief   Called to display the main screen on the LCD.
     *
     * @param   none
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayMainMode( void )
    {
      // display line 1 to indicate NWK status
      if ( zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_ZB_COORD )
      {
        zclHA_LcdStatusLine1( ZCL_HA_STATUSLINE_ZC );
      }
      else if ( zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_ROUTER )
      {
        zclHA_LcdStatusLine1( ZCL_HA_STATUSLINE_ZR );
      }
      else if ( zclSampleLight_NwkState == DEV_END_DEVICE )
      {
        zclHA_LcdStatusLine1( ZCL_HA_STATUSLINE_ZED );
      }
    
      // end of line 3 displays permit join status (*)
      if ( gPermitDuration )
      {
        sSwHelp[15] = '*';
      }
      else
      {
        sSwHelp[15] = ' ';
      }
      HalLcdWriteString( (char *)sSwHelp, HAL_LCD_LINE_3 );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayHelpMode
     *
     * @brief   Called to display the SW options on the LCD.
     *
     * @param   none
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayHelpMode( void )
    {
      HalLcdWriteString( (char *)sSwLight, HAL_LCD_LINE_1 );
      HalLcdWriteString( (char *)sSwEZMode, HAL_LCD_LINE_2 );
      HalLcdWriteString( (char *)sSwHelp, HAL_LCD_LINE_3 );
    }
    #endif  // LCD_SUPPORTED
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_ProcessIdentifyTimeChange
     *
     * @brief   Called to process any change to the IdentifyTime attribute.
     *
     * @param   none
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_ProcessIdentifyTimeChange( void )
    {
      if ( zclSampleLight_IdentifyTime > 0 )
      {
        osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, SAMPLELIGHT_IDENTIFY_TIMEOUT_EVT, 1000 );
        HalLedBlink ( HAL_LED_4, 0xFF, HAL_LED_DEFAULT_DUTY_CYCLE, HAL_LED_DEFAULT_FLASH_TIME );
      }
      else
      {
    #ifdef ZCL_EZMODE
        if ( zclSampleLight_IdentifyCommissionState & EZMODE_COMMISSION_OPERATIONAL )
        {
          HalLedSet ( HAL_LED_4, HAL_LED_MODE_ON );
        }
        else
        {
          HalLedSet ( HAL_LED_4, HAL_LED_MODE_OFF );
        }
    #endif
    
        osal_stop_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, SAMPLELIGHT_IDENTIFY_TIMEOUT_EVT );
      }
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_BasicResetCB
     *
     * @brief   Callback from the ZCL General Cluster Library
     *          to set all the Basic Cluster attributes to default values.
     *
     * @param   none
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_BasicResetCB( void )
    {
      NLME_LeaveReq_t leaveReq;
      // Set every field to 0
      osal_memset( &leaveReq, 0, sizeof( NLME_LeaveReq_t ) );
    
      // This will enable the device to rejoin the network after reset.
      leaveReq.rejoin = FALSE;
    
      // Set the NV startup option to force a "new" join.
      zgWriteStartupOptions( ZG_STARTUP_SET, ZCD_STARTOPT_DEFAULT_NETWORK_STATE );
    
      // Leave the network, and reset afterwards
      if ( NLME_LeaveReq( &leaveReq ) != ZSuccess )
      {
        // Couldn't send out leave; prepare to reset anyway
        ZDApp_LeaveReset( FALSE );
      }
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_IdentifyCB
     *
     * @brief   Callback from the ZCL General Cluster Library when
     *          it received an Identity Command for this application.
     *
     * @param   srcAddr - source address and endpoint of the response message
     * @param   identifyTime - the number of seconds to identify yourself
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_IdentifyCB( zclIdentify_t *pCmd )
    {
      zclSampleLight_IdentifyTime = pCmd->identifyTime;
      zclSampleLight_ProcessIdentifyTimeChange();
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_IdentifyQueryRspCB
     *
     * @brief   Callback from the ZCL General Cluster Library when
     *          it received an Identity Query Response Command for this application.
     *
     * @param   srcAddr - requestor's address
     * @param   timeout - number of seconds to identify yourself (valid for query response)
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_IdentifyQueryRspCB(  zclIdentifyQueryRsp_t *pRsp )
    {
      (void)pRsp;
    #ifdef ZCL_EZMODE
      {
        zclEZMode_ActionData_t data;
        data.pIdentifyQueryRsp = pRsp;
        zcl_EZModeAction ( EZMODE_ACTION_IDENTIFY_QUERY_RSP, &data );
      }
    #endif
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_OnOffCB
     *
     * @brief   Callback from the ZCL General Cluster Library when
     *          it received an On/Off Command for this application.
     *
     * @param   cmd - COMMAND_ON, COMMAND_OFF or COMMAND_TOGGLE
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_OnOffCB( uint8 cmd )
    {
      afIncomingMSGPacket_t *pPtr = zcl_getRawAFMsg();
    
      zclSampleLight_DstAddr.addr.shortAddr = pPtr->srcAddr.addr.shortAddr;
    
    
      // Turn on the light
      if ( cmd == COMMAND_ON )
      {
        zclSampleLight_OnOff = LIGHT_ON;
      }
      // Turn off the light
      else if ( cmd == COMMAND_OFF )
      {
        zclSampleLight_OnOff = LIGHT_OFF;
      }
      // Toggle the light
      else if ( cmd == COMMAND_TOGGLE )
      {
        if ( zclSampleLight_OnOff == LIGHT_OFF )
        {
          zclSampleLight_OnOff = LIGHT_ON;
        }
        else
        {
          zclSampleLight_OnOff = LIGHT_OFF;
        }
      }
    
    #if ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
      zclSampleLight_DefaultMove( );
    #endif
    
      // update the display
      zclSampleLight_LcdDisplayUpdate( );
    }
    
    #ifdef ZCL_LEVEL_CTRL
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_TimeRateHelper
     *
     * @brief   Calculate time based on rate, and startup level state machine
     *
     * @param   newLevel - new level for current level
     *
     * @return  diff (directly), zclSampleLight_CurrentLevel32 and zclSampleLight_NewLevel, zclSampleLight_NewLevelUp
     */
    static uint32 zclSampleLight_TimeRateHelper( uint8 newLevel )
    {
      uint32 diff;
      uint32 newLevel32;
    
      // remember current and new level
      zclSampleLight_NewLevel = newLevel;
      zclSampleLight_CurrentLevel32 = (uint32)1000 * zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel;
    
      // calculate diff
      newLevel32 = (uint32)1000 * newLevel;
      if ( zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel > newLevel )
      {
        diff = zclSampleLight_CurrentLevel32 - newLevel32;
        zclSampleLight_NewLevelUp = FALSE;  // moving down
      }
      else
      {
        diff = newLevel32 - zclSampleLight_CurrentLevel32;
        zclSampleLight_NewLevelUp = TRUE;   // moving up
      }
    
      return ( diff );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_MoveBasedOnRate
     *
     * @brief   Calculate time based on rate, and startup level state machine
     *
     * @param   newLevel - new level for current level
     * @param   rate16   - fixed point rate (e.g. 16.123)
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_MoveBasedOnRate( uint8 newLevel, uint32 rate )
    {
      uint32 diff;
    
      // determine how much time (in 10ths of seconds) based on the difference and rate
      zclSampleLight_Rate32 = rate;
      diff = zclSampleLight_TimeRateHelper( newLevel );
      zclSampleLight_LevelRemainingTime = diff / rate;
      if ( !zclSampleLight_LevelRemainingTime )
      {
        zclSampleLight_LevelRemainingTime = 1;
      }
    
      osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, SAMPLELIGHT_LEVEL_CTRL_EVT, 100 );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_MoveBasedOnTime
     *
     * @brief   Calculate rate based on time, and startup level state machine
     *
     * @param   newLevel  - new level for current level
     * @param   time      - in 10ths of seconds
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_MoveBasedOnTime( uint8 newLevel, uint16 time )
    {
      uint16 diff;
    
      // determine rate (in units) based on difference and time
      diff = zclSampleLight_TimeRateHelper( newLevel );
      zclSampleLight_LevelRemainingTime = zclSampleLight_GetTime( newLevel, time );
      zclSampleLight_Rate32 = diff / time;
    
      osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, SAMPLELIGHT_LEVEL_CTRL_EVT, 100 );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_GetTime
     *
     * @brief   Determine amount of time that MoveXXX will take to complete.
     *
     * @param   level = new level to move to
     *          time  = 0xffff=default, or 0x0000-n amount of time in tenths of seconds.
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static uint16 zclSampleLight_GetTime( uint8 level, uint16 time )
    {
      // there is a hiearchy of the amount of time to use for transistioning
      // check each one in turn. If none of defaults are set, then use fastest
      // time possible.
      if ( time == 0xFFFF )
      {
        // use On or Off Transition Time if set (not 0xffff)
        if ( zclSampleLight_OnOff == LIGHT_ON )
        {
          time = zclSampleLight_LevelOffTransitionTime;
        }
        else
        {
          time = zclSampleLight_LevelOnTransitionTime;
        }
    
        // else use OnOffTransitionTime if set (not 0xffff)
        if ( time == 0xFFFF )
        {
          time = zclSampleLight_LevelOnOffTransitionTime;
        }
    
        // else as fast as possible
        if ( time == 0xFFFF )
        {
          time = 1;
        }
      }
    
      if ( !time )
      {
        time = 1; // as fast as possible
      }
    
      return ( time );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_DefaultMove
     *
     * @brief   We were turned on/off. Use default time to move to on or off.
     *
     * @param   zclSampleLight_OnOff - must be set prior to calling this function.
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_DefaultMove( void )
    {
      uint8  newLevel;
      uint32 rate;      // fixed point decimal (3 places, eg. 16.345)
      uint16 time;
    
      // if moving to on position, move to on level
      if ( zclSampleLight_OnOff )
      {
        if ( zclSampleLight_LevelOnLevel == ATTR_LEVEL_ON_LEVEL_NO_EFFECT )
        {
          // The last Level (before going OFF) should be used)
          newLevel = zclSampleLight_LevelLastLevel;
        }
        else
        {
          newLevel = zclSampleLight_LevelOnLevel;
        }
    
        time = zclSampleLight_LevelOnTransitionTime;
      }
      else
      {
        newLevel = ATTR_LEVEL_MIN_LEVEL;
    
        if ( zclSampleLight_LevelOnLevel == ATTR_LEVEL_ON_LEVEL_NO_EFFECT )
        {
          // Save the current Level before going OFF to use it when the light turns ON
          // it should be back to this level
          zclSampleLight_LevelLastLevel = zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel;
        }
    
        time = zclSampleLight_LevelOffTransitionTime;
      }
    
      // else use OnOffTransitionTime if set (not 0xffff)
      if ( time == 0xFFFF )
      {
        time = zclSampleLight_LevelOnOffTransitionTime;
      }
    
      // else as fast as possible
      if ( time == 0xFFFF )
      {
        time = 1;
      }
    
      // calculate rate based on time (int 10ths) for full transition (1-254)
      rate = 255000 / time;    // units per tick, fixed point, 3 decimal places (e.g. 8500 = 8.5 units per tick)
    
      // start up state machine.
      zclSampleLight_WithOnOff = TRUE;
      zclSampleLight_MoveBasedOnRate( newLevel, rate );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_AdjustLightLevel
     *
     * @brief   Called each 10th of a second while state machine running
     *
     * @param   none
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_AdjustLightLevel( void )
    {
      // one tick (10th of a second) less
      if ( zclSampleLight_LevelRemainingTime )
      {
        --zclSampleLight_LevelRemainingTime;
      }
    
      // no time left, done
      if ( zclSampleLight_LevelRemainingTime == 0)
      {
        zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel = zclSampleLight_NewLevel;
      }
    
      // still time left, keep increment/decrementing
      else
      {
        if ( zclSampleLight_NewLevelUp )
        {
          zclSampleLight_CurrentLevel32 += zclSampleLight_Rate32;
        }
        else
        {
          zclSampleLight_CurrentLevel32 -= zclSampleLight_Rate32;
        }
        zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel = (uint8)( zclSampleLight_CurrentLevel32 / 1000 );
      }
    
    #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT) || (defined HAL_PWM)
      zclSampleLight_UpdateLampLevel(zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel);
    #endif
    
      // also affect on/off
      if ( zclSampleLight_WithOnOff )
      {
        if ( zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel > ATTR_LEVEL_MIN_LEVEL )
        {
          zclSampleLight_OnOff = LIGHT_ON;
    #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT) || (defined HAL_PWM)
          ENABLE_LAMP;
    #endif
        }
        else
        {
          zclSampleLight_OnOff = LIGHT_OFF;
    #if (defined HAL_BOARD_ZLIGHT) || (defined HAL_PWM)
          DISABLE_LAMP;
    #endif
        }
      }
    
      // display light level as we go
      zclSampleLight_DisplayLight( );
    
      // keep ticking away
      if ( zclSampleLight_LevelRemainingTime )
      {
        osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, SAMPLELIGHT_LEVEL_CTRL_EVT, 100 );
      }
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_LevelControlMoveToLevelCB
     *
     * @brief   Callback from the ZCL General Cluster Library when
     *          it received a LevelControlMoveToLevel Command for this application.
     *
     * @param   pCmd - ZigBee command parameters
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_LevelControlMoveToLevelCB( zclLCMoveToLevel_t *pCmd )
    {
      zclSampleLight_WithOnOff = pCmd->withOnOff;
      zclSampleLight_MoveBasedOnTime( pCmd->level, pCmd->transitionTime );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_LevelControlMoveCB
     *
     * @brief   Callback from the ZCL General Cluster Library when
     *          it received a LevelControlMove Command for this application.
     *
     * @param   pCmd - ZigBee command parameters
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_LevelControlMoveCB( zclLCMove_t *pCmd )
    {
      uint8 newLevel;
      uint32 rate;
    
      // convert rate from units per second to units per tick (10ths of seconds)
      // and move at that right up or down
      zclSampleLight_WithOnOff = pCmd->withOnOff;
    
      if ( pCmd->moveMode == LEVEL_MOVE_UP )
      {
        newLevel = ATTR_LEVEL_MAX_LEVEL;  // fully on
      }
      else
      {
        newLevel = ATTR_LEVEL_MIN_LEVEL; // fully off
      }
    
      rate = (uint32)100 * pCmd->rate;
      zclSampleLight_MoveBasedOnRate( newLevel, rate );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_LevelControlStepCB
     *
     * @brief   Callback from the ZCL General Cluster Library when
     *          it received an On/Off Command for this application.
     *
     * @param   pCmd - ZigBee command parameters
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_LevelControlStepCB( zclLCStep_t *pCmd )
    {
      uint8 newLevel;
    
      // determine new level, but don't exceed boundaries
      if ( pCmd->stepMode == LEVEL_MOVE_UP )
      {
        if ( (uint16)zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel + pCmd->amount > ATTR_LEVEL_MAX_LEVEL )
        {
          newLevel = ATTR_LEVEL_MAX_LEVEL;
        }
        else
        {
          newLevel = zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel + pCmd->amount;
        }
      }
      else
      {
        if ( pCmd->amount >= zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel )
        {
          newLevel = ATTR_LEVEL_MIN_LEVEL;
        }
        else
        {
          newLevel = zclSampleLight_LevelCurrentLevel - pCmd->amount;
        }
      }
    
      // move to the new level
      zclSampleLight_WithOnOff = pCmd->withOnOff;
      zclSampleLight_MoveBasedOnTime( newLevel, pCmd->transitionTime );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_LevelControlStopCB
     *
     * @brief   Callback from the ZCL General Cluster Library when
     *          it received an Level Control Stop Command for this application.
     *
     * @param   pCmd - ZigBee command parameters
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_LevelControlStopCB( void )
    {
      // stop immediately
      osal_stop_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, SAMPLELIGHT_LEVEL_CTRL_EVT );
      zclSampleLight_LevelRemainingTime = 0;
    }
    #endif
    
    /******************************************************************************
     *
     *  Functions for processing ZCL Foundation incoming Command/Response messages
     *
     *****************************************************************************/
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_ProcessIncomingMsg
     *
     * @brief   Process ZCL Foundation incoming message
     *
     * @param   pInMsg - pointer to the received message
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_ProcessIncomingMsg( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg )
    {
      switch ( pInMsg->zclHdr.commandID )
      {
    #ifdef ZCL_READ
        case ZCL_CMD_READ_RSP:
          zclSampleLight_ProcessInReadRspCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    #endif
    #ifdef ZCL_WRITE
        case ZCL_CMD_WRITE_RSP:
          zclSampleLight_ProcessInWriteRspCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    #endif
    #ifdef ZCL_REPORT
        // Attribute Reporting implementation should be added here
        case ZCL_CMD_CONFIG_REPORT:
          // zclSampleLight_ProcessInConfigReportCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    
        case ZCL_CMD_CONFIG_REPORT_RSP:
          // zclSampleLight_ProcessInConfigReportRspCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    
        case ZCL_CMD_READ_REPORT_CFG:
          // zclSampleLight_ProcessInReadReportCfgCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    
        case ZCL_CMD_READ_REPORT_CFG_RSP:
          // zclSampleLight_ProcessInReadReportCfgRspCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    
        case ZCL_CMD_REPORT:
          // zclSampleLight_ProcessInReportCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    #endif
        case ZCL_CMD_DEFAULT_RSP:
          zclSampleLight_ProcessInDefaultRspCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    #ifdef ZCL_DISCOVER
        case ZCL_CMD_DISCOVER_CMDS_RECEIVED_RSP:
          zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscCmdsRspCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    
        case ZCL_CMD_DISCOVER_CMDS_GEN_RSP:
          zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscCmdsRspCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    
        case ZCL_CMD_DISCOVER_ATTRS_RSP:
          zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscAttrsRspCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    
        case ZCL_CMD_DISCOVER_ATTRS_EXT_RSP:
          zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscAttrsExtRspCmd( pInMsg );
          break;
    #endif
        default:
          break;
      }
    
      if ( pInMsg->attrCmd )
        osal_mem_free( pInMsg->attrCmd );
    }
    
    #ifdef ZCL_READ
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_ProcessInReadRspCmd
     *
     * @brief   Process the "Profile" Read Response Command
     *
     * @param   pInMsg - incoming message to process
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInReadRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg )
    {
      zclReadRspCmd_t *readRspCmd;
      uint8 i;
    
      readRspCmd = (zclReadRspCmd_t *)pInMsg->attrCmd;
      for (i = 0; i < readRspCmd->numAttr; i++)
      {
        // Notify the originator of the results of the original read attributes
        // attempt and, for each successfull request, the value of the requested
        // attribute
      }
    
      return ( TRUE );
    }
    #endif // ZCL_READ
    
    #ifdef ZCL_WRITE
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_ProcessInWriteRspCmd
     *
     * @brief   Process the "Profile" Write Response Command
     *
     * @param   pInMsg - incoming message to process
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInWriteRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg )
    {
      zclWriteRspCmd_t *writeRspCmd;
      uint8 i;
    
      writeRspCmd = (zclWriteRspCmd_t *)pInMsg->attrCmd;
      for ( i = 0; i < writeRspCmd->numAttr; i++ )
      {
        // Notify the device of the results of the its original write attributes
        // command.
      }
    
      return ( TRUE );
    }
    #endif // ZCL_WRITE
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_ProcessInDefaultRspCmd
     *
     * @brief   Process the "Profile" Default Response Command
     *
     * @param   pInMsg - incoming message to process
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInDefaultRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg )
    {
      // zclDefaultRspCmd_t *defaultRspCmd = (zclDefaultRspCmd_t *)pInMsg->attrCmd;
    
      // Device is notified of the Default Response command.
      (void)pInMsg;
    
      return ( TRUE );
    }
    
    #ifdef ZCL_DISCOVER
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscCmdsRspCmd
     *
     * @brief   Process the Discover Commands Response Command
     *
     * @param   pInMsg - incoming message to process
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscCmdsRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg )
    {
      zclDiscoverCmdsCmdRsp_t *discoverRspCmd;
      uint8 i;
    
      discoverRspCmd = (zclDiscoverCmdsCmdRsp_t *)pInMsg->attrCmd;
      for ( i = 0; i < discoverRspCmd->numCmd; i++ )
      {
        // Device is notified of the result of its attribute discovery command.
      }
    
      return ( TRUE );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscAttrsRspCmd
     *
     * @brief   Process the "Profile" Discover Attributes Response Command
     *
     * @param   pInMsg - incoming message to process
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscAttrsRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg )
    {
      zclDiscoverAttrsRspCmd_t *discoverRspCmd;
      uint8 i;
    
      discoverRspCmd = (zclDiscoverAttrsRspCmd_t *)pInMsg->attrCmd;
      for ( i = 0; i < discoverRspCmd->numAttr; i++ )
      {
        // Device is notified of the result of its attribute discovery command.
      }
    
      return ( TRUE );
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscAttrsExtRspCmd
     *
     * @brief   Process the "Profile" Discover Attributes Extended Response Command
     *
     * @param   pInMsg - incoming message to process
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static uint8 zclSampleLight_ProcessInDiscAttrsExtRspCmd( zclIncomingMsg_t *pInMsg )
    {
      zclDiscoverAttrsExtRsp_t *discoverRspCmd;
      uint8 i;
    
      discoverRspCmd = (zclDiscoverAttrsExtRsp_t *)pInMsg->attrCmd;
      for ( i = 0; i < discoverRspCmd->numAttr; i++ )
      {
        // Device is notified of the result of its attribute discovery command.
      }
    
      return ( TRUE );
    }
    #endif // ZCL_DISCOVER
    
    #if ZCL_EZMODE
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_ProcessZDOMsgs
     *
     * @brief   Called when this node receives a ZDO/ZDP response.
     *
     * @param   none
     *
     * @return  status
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_ProcessZDOMsgs( zdoIncomingMsg_t *pMsg )
    {
      zclEZMode_ActionData_t data;
      ZDO_MatchDescRsp_t *pMatchDescRsp;
    
      // Let EZ-Mode know of the Simple Descriptor Response
      if ( pMsg->clusterID == Match_Desc_rsp )
      {
        pMatchDescRsp = ZDO_ParseEPListRsp( pMsg );
        data.pMatchDescRsp = pMatchDescRsp;
        zcl_EZModeAction( EZMODE_ACTION_MATCH_DESC_RSP, &data );
        osal_mem_free( pMatchDescRsp );
      }
    }
    
    /*********************************************************************
     * @fn      zclSampleLight_EZModeCB
     *
     * @brief   The Application is informed of events. This can be used to show on the UI what is
    *           going on during EZ-Mode steering/finding/binding.
     *
     * @param   state - an
     *
     * @return  none
     */
    static void zclSampleLight_EZModeCB( zlcEZMode_State_t state, zclEZMode_CBData_t *pData )
    {
    #ifdef LCD_SUPPORTED
      char *pStr;
      uint8 err;
    #endif
    
      // time to go into identify mode
      if ( state == EZMODE_STATE_IDENTIFYING )
      {
    #ifdef LCD_SUPPORTED
        HalLcdWriteString( "EZMode", HAL_LCD_LINE_2 );
    #endif
    
        zclSampleLight_IdentifyTime = ( EZMODE_TIME / 1000 );  // convert to seconds
        zclSampleLight_ProcessIdentifyTimeChange();
      }
    
      // autoclosing, show what happened (success, cancelled, etc...)
      if( state == EZMODE_STATE_AUTOCLOSE )
      {
    #ifdef LCD_SUPPORTED
        pStr = NULL;
        err = pData->sAutoClose.err;
        if ( err == EZMODE_ERR_SUCCESS )
        {
          pStr = "EZMode: Success";
        }
        else if ( err == EZMODE_ERR_NOMATCH )
        {
          pStr = "EZMode: NoMatch"; // not a match made in heaven
        }
        if ( pStr )
        {
          if ( giLightScreenMode == LIGHT_MAINMODE )
          {
            HalLcdWriteString ( pStr, HAL_LCD_LINE_2 );
          }
        }
    #endif
      }
    
      // finished, either show DstAddr/EP, or nothing (depending on success or not)
      if( state == EZMODE_STATE_FINISH )
      {
        // turn off identify mode
        zclSampleLight_IdentifyTime = 0;
        zclSampleLight_ProcessIdentifyTimeChange();
    
    #ifdef LCD_SUPPORTED
        // if successful, inform user which nwkaddr/ep we bound to
        pStr = NULL;
        err = pData->sFinish.err;
        if( err == EZMODE_ERR_SUCCESS )
        {
          // already stated on autoclose
        }
        else if ( err == EZMODE_ERR_CANCELLED )
        {
          pStr = "EZMode: Cancel";
        }
        else if ( err == EZMODE_ERR_BAD_PARAMETER )
        {
          pStr = "EZMode: BadParm";
        }
        else if ( err == EZMODE_ERR_TIMEDOUT )
        {
          pStr = "EZMode: TimeOut";
        }
        if ( pStr )
        {
          if ( giLightScreenMode == LIGHT_MAINMODE )
          {
            HalLcdWriteString ( pStr, HAL_LCD_LINE_2 );
          }
        }
    #endif
        // show main UI screen 3 seconds after binding
        osal_start_timerEx( zclSampleLight_TaskID, SAMPLELIGHT_MAIN_SCREEN_EVT, 3000 );
      }
    }
    #endif // ZCL_EZMODE
    
    /****************************************************************************
    ****************************************************************************/
    
    
    

  • I think the following code in zclSampleLight_event_loop cause the issue.

    if(n==1){
    ZDApp_ChangeState(DEV_NWK_DISC);
    // Restart scan for rejoin
    ZDApp_StartJoiningCycle();
    osal_start_timerEx( ZDAppTaskID, ZDO_REJOIN_BACKOFF, zgDefaultRejoinScan );
    n=0;
    }
  • I've checked and that doesn't cause the problem. That code is only run once in the event loop to start scanning for a hub. The scanning will stop after the osal timer stops. What else might be the problem?
  • Do you comment out the code to test and verify it?
  • Yes I did.

  • Try to search whole project to see where devState can be changed to DEV_NWK_BACKOFF.