In an ESD event, what should the current be limited to for the output ESD protection circuitry? The datasheet recommends that the applications limit the input current to 10 mA, but there is no mention of the output current limitation.
Thanks.
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In an ESD event, what should the current be limited to for the output ESD protection circuitry? The datasheet recommends that the applications limit the input current to 10 mA, but there is no mention of the output current limitation.
Thanks.
Matt,
The Absolute Maximum Rated current of 10mA applies to all I/O pins, including the output, for electrical overstress (EOS) DC condition and NOT in case of ESD (few nano-second duration) event. The EOS event occurs when you over-drive one of the I/O pins more than 0.5V beyond the rail using external source, thus forward biasing one of the ESD protection diodes located between the pin and each supply rail - see below in red boxes. ESD condition, on the other hand, does not require external current limiting and its only defined in terms of the peak voltage - see below in blue box.
Matt,
The duration of defibrillation pulse is six-orders of magnitude longer than a typical ESD pulse (few ms vs few ns, respectively) thus it should be considered a short EOS event. Since it is not a DC condition, OPA172 should be able to tolerate significantly higher current than 10mA specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table - up to 100mA current pulse for up to 5ms; such condition is part of the standard latch-up test successfully performed on OPA172. Having said that, repeated exposure of the part to such conditions may degrade device performance and/or affect its reliability.