This thread has been locked.

If you have a related question, please click the "Ask a related question" button in the top right corner. The newly created question will be automatically linked to this question.

Optical Comms Chip Needed

Other Parts Discussed in Thread: ISOW7741, ISO6741, ISO7741, SN6507, SN6505B

I have a system with many daisy changed sensors on PCBs that require very low noise and I’m looking to avoid wires that that could radiate/couple noise by communicating between boards optically. The setup I have now uses wires but is too noisy. I have 10 wires which includes power and signals and I'm looking to serialize as much of the data as possible and send it optically. 

10 total signals:

1) Power:

           +12V, -12V, GND

2) Signals:

           7 different signals (2 of which are clocks, both around 16 MHz), total data rate is under 1 MB

Questions:

1) Assume I will need to use wires for power?

2) Do I need a dedicated optical connections for the clocks or can those be included in the same optical cable as the other signals?

3) Is there a single chip that can serialize my 7 signals and send them all optically or do I need to find one chip that does the serialization and one chip that sends signals optically?

4) Are the optical Rx and optical Tx chips typically different chips dedicated to Rx or Tx or are they often the same chip that can do both?

5) Suggestions on chips or where to start?

  • Optical transmission makes sense only when the power also is galvanically isolated. (And then it would be easier to use digital isolators like the ISOW7741.)

    But if you do not actually need to handle ground shifts, differential transmission might be enough. (This requires two wires per signal.) For short connections at high speeds, you'd typically use LVDS. How many signals are there in each direction?

    There are serializer/deserializer chips, but they are designed for unidirectional video applications and have limited clock ranges.

  • Hi Pete,

    The optical sensing group wouldn't be appropriate for these questions as we develop ambient light sensors.

    Moving thread to the Interface group as they may be able to help

    Jalen

  • Thanks Jalen,

    Hi Pete,

    Thanks for reaching out.
    As Clemens stated, please do check if your application requires isolation. If isolation is required, then you can isolate power and signals using various isolation devices but this doesn't reduce any cabling, it simply isolates the signals to protect against high voltage or minimize noise.

    For signals, you can consider digital isolators like ISO6741 or ISO7741.
    For power isolation, you can consider transformer drivers like SN6505B or SN6507.


    Regards,
    Koteshwar Rao