Part Number: THVD1520
Tool/software:
Hi,

I am unable to choose the proper values for TVS1, TVS2, L6, F6, and F7.
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Part Number: THVD1520
Tool/software:
Hi,

I am unable to choose the proper values for TVS1, TVS2, L6, F6, and F7.
Hi Chinmay,
So a few things:
1. Why do you have a full bridge rectifier on a communication line that is in no way standard to RS-485 and after doing RS-485 applications for years I have never once seen anyone do this - what are you trying to do.
2. Considering those TVS diodes are connected to the DC outputs of the rectifier I don't know what you are trying to do - - so what are you trying to do. I can't give you recommendations when those diodes are not doing anything from the RS-485 side - if you are trying to protect the RS-485 bus get rid of the rectifier and just have TVS diodes connected from A to GND and B to GND. Generally speaking the most common TVS diodes for RS-485 are going to be SM712 diodes or something extremely similar but I believe SM712 are usually the cheapest.
3. Ferrite beads are not required by RS-485 - so if you use them you need to pick them based on applications - generally speaking ferrite beads are the last type of EMI protection we add to an RS-485 bus because they generally aren't that helpful - in ways that a split termination or filtering caps are. So there is no recommended value because we don't typically recommend ferrite beads to be used - and if they are it is going to be extremely application dependent.
Please let me know what you are trying to do with this application - because at this point I am not sure of the end goal and usually something like RS-485 where it looks pretty much identical in every application - when there are major deviations like this I'd like to understand what you are trying to do because general RS-485 advice may not help you if you are doing something more novel.
Best,
Parker Dodson
The THVD1520 can tolerate up to ±18 V. So the breakdown voltage of TVS1/2 should not be larger than that. If the actual signal voltages on the bus are smaller than ±18 V in your application, then you can also use lower breakdown voltages. They must be able to tolerate the power dissipation of whatever transient voltages you want to handle without blowing the fuses.
L6 depends on the signal frequencies and on the expected noise frequencies.
As far as I can see, F6/F7 protect the TVSes against burning out. So they must blow before the ratings of TVS1/2 are exceeded.