Hi,
I am using CCS 6.1.0.00104, TivaWare_C_Series-2.1.1.71, LwIP 1.4.1 and FreeRTOS on Windows 8 64-bit machine.
I have taken freeRTOS_demo project from dk-tm4c129x and made changes to work on EK-1294XL board.
I am changing the code to do some socket programming to implement HTTPs and SSL. And in future want to implement FTP on the same.
I have changed sys_arch.c file from location TivaWare_C_Series-2.1.1.71\third_party\lwip-1.4.1\ports\tiva-tm4c129 (included here) and also added one sck_errno.h file to solve issues while building.
Now code is compiled but it is giving Stack Overflow error when I tries to open a first task. This is happening due to UARTPrintf() API.
I have added some print statement for debugging before starting Scheduler and it is working fine. But as soon as scheduler starts and it encounters first UARTPrintf(), it is throwing Stack Over flow error and going to FaultISR().
I tried to increase Stack to 50kB and Heap by 20 kB but it is still giving same error. If I remove UARTPrintf() it is working fine, but then there will be difficult to debug application.
Does any one know the reason for this? I have not started Socket APIs implementation yet.
Attached is zip code, sys_arch.c and sys_arch.h files
Thanks,
Bhavesh
/**
* @file - sys_arch.c
* System Architecture support routines for TI Tiva devices.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
/* Copyright (c) 2008 Texas Instruments Incorporated */
/* lwIP includes. */
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#if NO_SYS
#if SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT
/* TivaWare header files required for this interface driver. */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "inc/hw_types.h"
#include "driverlib/interrupt.h"
#include "driverlib/rom.h"
#include "driverlib/rom_map.h"
/**
* This global is defined in lwiplib.c and contains a count of the number of
* elapsed milliseconds since lwIP started.
*/
extern uint32_t g_ui32LocalTimer;
/**
* This function returns the system time in milliseconds.
*/
u32_t
sys_now(void)
{
return(g_ui32LocalTimer);
}
/**
* This function is used to lock access to critical sections when lwipopt.h
* defines SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT. It disables interrupts and returns a value
* indicating the interrupt enable state when the function entered. This
* value must be passed back on the matching call to sys_arch_unprotect().
*
* @return the interrupt level when the function was entered.
*/
sys_prot_t
sys_arch_protect(void)
{
return((sys_prot_t)MAP_IntMasterDisable());
}
/**
* This function is used to unlock access to critical sections when lwipopt.h
* defines SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT. It enables interrupts if the value of the lev
* parameter indicates that they were enabled when the matching call to
* sys_arch_protect() was made.
*
* @param lev is the interrupt level when the matching protect function was
* called
*/
void
sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t lev)
{
/* Only turn interrupts back on if they were originally on when the matching
sys_arch_protect() call was made. */
if(!(lev & 1)) {
MAP_IntMasterEnable();
}
}
#endif /* SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT */
#else /* NO_SYS */
/* A structure to contain the variables for a sys_thread_t. */
typedef struct {
void *stackstart;
void *stackend;
void (*thread)(void *arg);
void *arg;
#if RTOS_FREERTOS
xTaskHandle taskhandle;
#endif /* RTOS_FREERTOS */
} thread_t;
/* Provide a default maximum number of threads. */
#ifndef SYS_THREAD_MAX
#define SYS_THREAD_MAX 4
#endif /* SYS_THREAD_MAX */
/* Provide a default maximum number of semaphores. */
#ifndef SYS_SEM_MAX
#define SYS_SEM_MAX 4
#endif /* SYS_SEM_MAX */
/* Provide a default maximum number of mailboxes. */
#ifndef SYS_MBOX_MAX
#define SYS_MBOX_MAX 4
#endif /* SYS_MBOX_MAX */
/* An array to hold the memory for the available semaphores. */
static sem_t sems[SYS_SEM_MAX];
/* An array to hold the memory for the available mailboxes. */
static mbox_t mboxes[SYS_MBOX_MAX];
/* An array to hold the memory for the available threads. */
static thread_t threads[SYS_THREAD_MAX];
/**
* Initializes the system architecture layer.
*
*/
void
sys_init(void)
{
u32_t i;
/* Clear out the mailboxes. */
for(i = 0; i < SYS_MBOX_MAX; i++) {
mboxes[i].queue = 0;
}
/* Clear out the semaphores. */
for(i = 0; i < SYS_SEM_MAX; i++) {
sems[i].queue = 0;
}
/* Clear out the threads. */
for(i = 0; i < SYS_THREAD_MAX; i++) {
threads[i].stackstart = NULL;
threads[i].stackend = NULL;
}
}
/**
* Creates a new semaphore.
*
* @param count is non-zero if the semaphore should be acquired initially.
* @return the handle of the created semaphore.
*/
err_t
sys_sem_new(sys_sem_t *sem, u8_t count)
{
void *temp;
u32_t i;
/* Find a semaphore that is not in use. */
for(i = 0; i < SYS_SEM_MAX; i++) {
if(sems[i].queue == 0) {
break;
}
}
if(i == SYS_SEM_MAX) {
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_INC(sys.sem.err);
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
return ERR_MEM;
}
/* Create a single-entry queue to act as a semaphore. */
#if RTOS_FREERTOS
sem->queue = xQueueCreate(1, sizeof(void *));
if(sem->queue == NULL) {
#endif /* RTOS_FREERTOS */
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_INC(sys.sem.err);
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
return ERR_MEM;
}
/* Acquired the semaphore if necessary. */
if(count == 0) {
temp = 0;
xQueueSend(sem->queue, &temp, 0);
}
/* Update the semaphore statistics. */
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_INC(sys.sem.used);
#if LWIP_STATS
if(lwip_stats.sys.sem.max < lwip_stats.sys.sem.used) {
lwip_stats.sys.sem.max = lwip_stats.sys.sem.used;
}
#endif
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
/* Save the queue handle. */
sems[i].queue = sem->queue;
/* Return this semaphore. */
return (ERR_OK);
}
/**
* Signal a semaphore.
*
* @param sem is the semaphore to signal.
*/
void
sys_sem_signal(sys_sem_t *sem)
{
void *msg;
/* Receive a message from the semaphore's queue. */
xQueueReceive(sem->queue, &msg, 0);
}
/**
* Wait for a semaphore to be signalled.
*
* @param sem is the semaphore
* @param timeout is the maximum number of milliseconds to wait for the
* semaphore to be signalled
* @return the number of milliseconds that passed before the semaphore was
* acquired, or SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT if the timeout occurred
*/
u32_t
sys_arch_sem_wait(sys_sem_t *sem, u32_t timeout)
{
portTickType starttime;
void *msg = 0;
/* Get the starting time. */
starttime = xTaskGetTickCount();
/* See if there is a timeout. */
if(timeout != 0) {
/* Send a message to the queue. */
if(xQueueSend(sem->queue, &msg, timeout / portTICK_RATE_MS) == pdPASS) {
/* Return the amount of time it took for the semaphore to be
signalled. */
return (xTaskGetTickCount() - starttime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
} else {
/* The semaphore failed to signal in the allotted time. */
return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
}
} else {
/* Try to send a message to the queue until it succeeds. */
while(xQueueSend(sem->queue, &msg, portMAX_DELAY) != pdPASS);
/* Return the amount of time it took for the semaphore to be signalled. */
return (xTaskGetTickCount() - starttime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
}
}
/**
* Destroys a semaphore.
*
* @param sem is the semaphore to be destroyed.
*/
void
sys_sem_free(sys_sem_t *sem)
{
/* Clear the queue handle. */
sem->queue = 0;
/* Update the semaphore statistics. */
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_DEC(sys.sem.used);
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
}
/**
* Creates a new mailbox.
*
* @param size is the number of entries in the mailbox.
* @return the handle of the created mailbox.
*/
err_t
sys_mbox_new(sys_mbox_t *mbox, int size)
{
u32_t i;
/* Fail if the mailbox size is too large. */
if(size > MBOX_MAX) {
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_INC(sys.mbox.err);
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
return ERR_MEM;
}
/* Find a mailbox that is not in use. */
for(i = 0; i < SYS_MBOX_MAX; i++) {
if(mboxes[i].queue == 0) {
break;
}
}
if(i == SYS_MBOX_MAX) {
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_INC(sys.mbox.err);
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
return ERR_MEM;
}
#if RTOS_FREERTOS
/* Create a queue for this mailbox. */
mbox->queue = xQueueCreate(size, sizeof(void *));
if(mbox == NULL) {
#endif /* RTOS_FREERTOS */
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_INC(sys.mbox.err);
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
return ERR_MEM;
}
/* Update the mailbox statistics. */
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_INC(sys.mbox.used);
#if LWIP_STATS
if(lwip_stats.sys.mbox.max < lwip_stats.sys.mbox.used) {
lwip_stats.sys.mbox.max = lwip_stats.sys.mbox.used;
}
#endif
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
/* Save the queue handle. */
mboxes[i].queue = mbox->queue;
/* Return this mailbox. */
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Sends a message to a mailbox.
*
* @param mbox is the mailbox
* @param msg is the message to send
*/
void
sys_mbox_post(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg)
{
/* Send this message to the queue. */
while(xQueueSend(mbox->queue, &msg, portMAX_DELAY) != pdPASS);
}
/**
* Tries to send a message to a mailbox.
*
* @param mbox is the mailbox
* @param msg is the message to send
* @return ERR_OK if the message was sent and ERR_MEM if there was no space for
* the message
*/
err_t
sys_mbox_trypost(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg)
{
/* Send this message to the queue. */
if(xQueueSend(mbox->queue, &msg, 0) == pdPASS) {
return ERR_OK;
}
/* Update the mailbox statistics. */
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_INC(sys.mbox.err);
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
/* The message could not be sent. */
return ERR_MEM;
}
/**
* Retrieve a message from a mailbox.
*
* @param mbox is the mailbox
* @param msg is a pointer to the location to receive the message
* @param timeout is the maximum number of milliseconds to wait for the message
* @return the number of milliseconds that passed before the message was
* received, or SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT if the tmieout occurred
*/
u32_t
sys_arch_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg, u32_t timeout)
{
portTickType starttime;
void *dummyptr;
/* If the actual message contents are not required, provide a local variable
to recieve the message. */
if(msg == NULL) {
msg = &dummyptr;
}
/* Get the starting time. */
starttime = xTaskGetTickCount();
/* See if there is a timeout. */
if(timeout != 0) {
/* Receive a message from the queue. */
if(xQueueReceive(mbox->queue, msg, timeout / portTICK_RATE_MS) == pdPASS) {
/* Return the amount of time it took for the message to be received. */
return (xTaskGetTickCount() - starttime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
} else {
/* No message arrived in the allotted time. */
*msg = NULL;
return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
}
} else {
/* Try to receive a message until one arrives. */
while(xQueueReceive(mbox->queue, msg, portMAX_DELAY) != pdPASS);
/* Return the amount of time it took for the message to be received. */
return (xTaskGetTickCount() - starttime) * portTICK_RATE_MS;
}
}
/**
* Try to receive a message from a mailbox, returning immediately if one is not
* available.
*
* @param mbox is the mailbox
* @param msg is a pointer to the location to receive the message
* @return ERR_OK if a message was available and SYS_MBOX_EMPTY if one was not
* available
*/
u32_t
sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg)
{
void *dummyptr;
/* If the actual message contents are not required, provide a local variable
to recieve the message. */
if(msg == NULL) {
msg = &dummyptr;
}
/* Recieve a message from the queue. */
if(xQueueReceive(mbox->queue, msg, 0) == pdPASS) {
/* A message was available. */
return ERR_OK;
} else {
/* A message was not available. */
return SYS_MBOX_EMPTY;
}
}
/**
* Destroys a mailbox.
*
* @param mbox is the mailbox to be destroyed.
*/
void
sys_mbox_free(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
{
/* There should not be any messages waiting (if there are it is a bug). If
any are waiting, increment the mailbox error count. */
#if RTOS_FREERTOS
if(uxQueueMessagesWaiting(mbox->queue) != 0) {
#endif /* RTOS_FREERTOS */
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_INC(sys.mbox.err);
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
}
/* Clear the queue handle. */
mbox->queue = 0;
/* Update the mailbox statistics. */
#if SYS_STATS
STATS_DEC(sys.mbox.used);
#endif /* SYS_STATS */
}
/**
* Checks the validity of a mailbox.
*
* @param mbox is the mailbox whose validity is to be checked.
*/
int
sys_mbox_valid(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
{
/*Check if a mailbox has been created*/
if(mbox->queue == SYS_MBOX_NULL){
return 0;
}
else{
return 1;
}
}
/**
* The routine for a thread. This handles some housekeeping around the
* applications's thread routine.
*
* @param arg is the index into the thread structure for this thread
*/
static void
sys_arch_thread(void *arg)
{
u32_t i;
/* Get this threads index. */
i = (u32_t)arg;
/* Call the application's thread routine. */
threads[i].thread(threads[i].arg);
/* Free the memory used by this thread's stack. */
mem_free(threads[i].stackstart);
/* Clear the stack from the thread structure. */
threads[i].stackstart = NULL;
threads[i].stackend = NULL;
/* Delete this task. */
#if RTOS_FREERTOS
vTaskDelete(NULL);
#endif
}
/**
* Creates a new thread.
*
* @param name is the name of this thread
* @param thread is a pointer to the function to run in the new thread
* @param arg is the argument to pass to the thread's function
* @param stacksize is the size of the stack to allocate for this thread
* @param prio is the priority of the new thread
* @return the handle fo the created thread
*/
sys_thread_t
sys_thread_new(const char *name, lwip_thread_fn thread, void *arg,
int stacksize, int prio)
{
sys_thread_t created_thread;
void *data;
u32_t i;
/* Find a thread that is not in use. */
for(i = 0; i < SYS_THREAD_MAX; i++) {
if(threads[i].stackstart == NULL) {
break;
}
}
if(i == SYS_THREAD_MAX) {
return NULL;
}
/* Allocate memory for the thread's stack. */
data = mem_malloc(stacksize);
if(!data) {
return NULL;
}
/* Save the details of this thread. */
threads[i].stackstart = data;
threads[i].stackend = (void *)((char *)data + stacksize);
threads[i].thread = thread;
threads[i].arg = arg;
/* Create a new thread. */
#if RTOS_FREERTOS
if(xTaskCreate(sys_arch_thread, (signed portCHAR *)name,
stacksize/sizeof(int), (void *)i, tskIDLE_PRIORITY+prio,
&threads[i].taskhandle) != pdTRUE){
threads[i].stackstart = NULL;
threads[i].stackend = NULL;
return NULL;
}
created_thread = threads[i].taskhandle;
#endif /* RTOS_FREERTOS */
/* Return this thread. */
return created_thread;
}
/**
* Enters a critical section.
*
* @return the previous protection level
*/
sys_prot_t
sys_arch_protect(void)
{
#if RTOS_FREERTOS
taskENTER_CRITICAL();
#endif
return 1;
}
/**
* Leaves a critical section.
*
* @param the preivous protection level
*/
void
sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t val)
{
#if RTOS_FREERTOS
taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
#endif
}
void sys_mbox_set_invalid(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
{
mbox->queue = SYS_MBOX_NULL;
// mbox = SYS_MBOX_NULL;
}
int sys_sem_valid(sys_sem_t *sem)
{
/*Check if a semaphore has been created*/
if(sem->queue == SYS_SEM_NULL){
return 0;
}
else{
return 1;
}
}
void sys_sem_set_invalid(sys_sem_t *sem)
{
sem->queue = SYS_SEM_NULL;
// sem = SYS_SEM_NULL;
}
#endif /* NO_SYS */