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TMS570LC4357: Out of Recommended Operating Condition Behabior

Guru 10235 points
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: TMS570LC4357

Hello, TI Experts,

 

Our customer starts to design prototype board based-on TMS570LC4357-EVM(TMDX570LC43HDK).

They also design external circuit for protecting reset and power domain failure.

(ex: Regulator-IC broken case)

 

So, They sent  us questions about  out of Recommended Operating Condition(Vcc)specification

behavior and functional safety MCU design concept  for Hercules(TMS570LC4357) .

 

Their understanding is as follows based on datasheet(SPNS195C);

   6.2.2 Voltage Monitor Operation

      "  Voltage monitoring thresholds : VCC-high {max2.1V,min1.4V} , VCC-low {max1.13V, min 0.75V}".

   So, As Functional Safety MCU, TMS570LC4357 all functions are  guaranteed and work properly from 0.75V to 2.1V.

     

Is their understanding correct?

 

If some restrictions exist, please tell us the restrictions with TMS570LC4357-MCU design concept

from a point of view of Functional Safety.

 

Best regards,

  • Hi,

      The internal voltage monitor only provides a very gross check of the power supply as you can see the range is quite wide from 0.75V to 2.1V. Please refer to the Device Recommended Operating Conditions where the Vcc max is limited to 1.32V beyond which the behavior of the MCU is not guaranteed. You must have have an external voltage supervisor to monitor and limit power supply within the recommended operating range. The internal voltage monitor is not replacement for the external voltage supervisor. 

  • Hi, Charles

    I really appreciate your help.
    I sent this answer to the customer.

    Then, our customer requests to explain the purpose of the internal Voltage Monitor(VMON).
    I would appreciate if you tell us more detail explanation of recommended use case of VMON.

    Best regards
  • Hi,
    The internal Voltage Monitor ensures that the device is in reset until both the core and I/O power rails reach their threshold for proper operation. It alleviates any ramp up dependency between the core and I/O supplies.
  • Hi, Charles

    Thank you for your prompt reply.

    Regarding out of Recommended Operating Condition Behavior,
    our customer sent us additional request to explain about the device damaged/broken VCC limit.
    The device damaged/broken VCC limit is
    Absolute Maximum Ratings=1.43V
    or
    Voltage monitoring thresholds=2.1V

    Best regards,
  • Hi,
    The absolute maximum as listed in the datasheet is 1.43V beyond which the silicon can potential damage. Certainly you should never operate at this or close to this voltage at all. This is why you must have an external voltage supervisor to ensure the voltage does not go beyond the recommended operating range which is 1.32V. As I mentioned the internal voltage monitor provides a very gross check (i.e. 2.1V) which should never be used to replace an external supervisor.
  • Hi, Charles

    I really appreciate your help.
    This information is very helpful!

    Best regards