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Hello all,
I am trying to read data from a temperature sensor (14bit) with I2C module working a master. When I run the code I can see the clock working only for few cycles and then stays low and the SDA stays high. I have set it to run in Repeat mode, so I set only a START at the beginning. Do you have any idea what is wrong ?
PS: since the sensor is 14bit and the I2C module can transfer maximum 8bit each time , how is possible to overcome this ? Any idea ?
Thanks.
#include "DSP28x_Project.h" // Device Headerfile and Examples Include File
#include "DSP2833x_Examples.h"
// Note: I2C Macros used in this example can be found in the
// DSP2833x_I2C_defines.h file
// Prototype statements for functions found within this file.
void I2CA_Init(void);
Uint16 I2CA_ReadData(void);
#define I2C_SLAVE_ADDR 0x27
#define I2C_NUMBYTES 4
int Data;
void main(void)
{
// Step 1. Initialize System Control:
// PLL, WatchDog, enable Peripheral Clocks
// This example function is found in the DSP2833x_SysCtrl.c file.
InitSysCtrl();
// Step 2. Initialize GPIO:
// This example function is found in the DSP2833x_Gpio.c file and
// illustrates how to set the GPIO to it's default state.
// InitGpio();
// Setup only the GP I/O only for I2C functionality
InitI2CGpio();
// Step 3. Clear all interrupts and initialize PIE vector table:
// Disable CPU interrupts
DINT;
// Initialize PIE control registers to their default state.
// The default state is all PIE interrupts disabled and flags
// are cleared.
// This function is found in the DSP2833x_PieCtrl.c file.
InitPieCtrl();
// Disable CPU interrupts and clear all CPU interrupt flags:
IER = 0x0000;
IFR = 0x0000;
// Initialize the PIE vector table with pointers to the shell Interrupt
// Service Routines (ISR).
// This will populate the entire table, even if the interrupt
// is not used in this example. This is useful for debug purposes.
// The shell ISR routines are found in DSP2833x_DefaultIsr.c.
// This function is found in DSP2833x_PieVect.c.
InitPieVectTable();
// Interrupts that are used in this example are re-mapped to
// ISR functions found within this file.
// EALLOW; // This is needed to write to EALLOW protected registers
// PieVectTable.I2CINT1A = &i2c_int1a_isr;
// EDIS; // This is needed to disable write to EALLOW protected registers
// Step 4. Initialize all the Device Peripherals:
// This function is found in DSP2833x_InitPeripherals.c
// InitPeripherals(); // Not required for this example
I2CA_Init();
// Step 5. User specific code
// Enable interrupts required for this example
// Enable I2C interrupt 1 in the PIE: Group 8 interrupt 1
// PieCtrlRegs.PIEIER8.bit.INTx1 = 1;
// Enable CPU INT8 which is connected to PIE group 8
// IER |= M_INT8;
// EINT;
// Application loop
for(;;)
{
Data= I2caRegs.I2CDRR;
// end of for(;;)
}
} // end of main
void I2CA_Init(void)
{
// Initialize I2C
I2caRegs.I2CSAR = 0x27; // Slave address
#if (CPU_FRQ_150MHZ) // Default - For 150MHz SYSCLKOUT
I2caRegs.I2CPSC.all = 14; // Prescaler - need 7-12 Mhz on module clk (150/15 = 10MHz)
#endif
#if (CPU_FRQ_100MHZ) // For 100 MHz SYSCLKOUT
I2caRegs.I2CPSC.all = 9; // Prescaler - need 7-12 Mhz on module clk (100/10 = 10MHz)
#endif
// Configure I2C mode register
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.all = 0; // Reset the I2C module
I2caRegs.I2CSTR.all = 0; // Reset all status bits
I2caRegs.I2CIER.all = 0; // Disable all interrupts.
EALLOW;
SysCtrlRegs.PCLKCR0.bit.I2CAENCLK = 1; // Enable I2C module system clock
EDIS;
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.bit.FDF = 0; // Free data format is disabled
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.bit.STB = 1; // The I2C module is in start mode (only when I2C module is Master)
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.bit.BC = 0; // 8 bits per data byte
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.bit.RM = 1; // Set in repeat mode
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.bit.MST = 1; // Set I2C module as Master
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.bit.TRX = 0; // The I2C module is a receiver and receives data on the SDA pin
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.bit.FREE = 1; // Let the I2C run when the DSP is halted with the debugger
I2caRegs.I2CCLKL = 50; // NOTE: must be non zero
I2caRegs.I2CCLKH = 50; // NOTE: must be non zero
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.bit.IRS = 1; // Take I2C out of reset
DELAY_US(50);
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.bit.STP = 0; // Generate a stop condition, when the internal data counter counts down to zero
I2caRegs.I2CMDR.bit.STT = 1; // Generate a start condition on the I2C bus
I2caRegs.I2CFFRX.all = 0; // Reset/Disable the TXFIFO.
//I2caRegs.I2CFFTX.all = 0x6000; // Enable FIFO mode and TXFIFO
//I2caRegs.I2CFFRX.all = 0x2040; // Enable RXFIFO, clear RXFFINT,
return;
}
//===========================================================================
// No more.
//===========================================================================