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TMS320F28379D: DELAY_US routine jumps to ILLEGAL_ISR when app running in FLASH

Part Number: TMS320F28379D
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: CONTROLSUITE, C2000WARE

Hello,

When I execute "DELAY_US()" in app running on FLASH, then code immediately jumps to ILLEGAL_ISR(). Instead, when I execute "DELAY_US()" in app running on RAM it works OK. I would like to be able to call "DELAY_US()" in app running on FLASH and make it work properly. I am using default linker command files (provided in controlSUITE).

Taking a look into linker command file, this routine is loaded into FLASH but executed in RAM.

Can anybody help please?

Thanks in advance!

Best regards,

Adria

  • Hi Adria,


    Can you please refer to the C2000Ware Package?

    Which project are you trying to run?

    Thanks and Regards
    Harshmeet

  • Hello Harshmeet,

    Harshmeet Singh said:

    Can you please refer to the C2000Ware Package?

    I use controlSUITE package which contains C2000Ware. Routine "DELAY_US()" is in "F2837xD_usDelay.asm" (which can be found in path "ti/controlSUITE/device_support/F2837xD/v210/F2837xD_common/source/"). As linker command file I use "2837xD_FLASH_lnk_cpu1.cmd" (which can be found in path "ti/controlSUITE/device_support/F2837xD/v210/F2837xD_common/cmd/").

    Harshmeet Singh said:

    Which project are you trying to run?

    I run my own project, for example, containing code below:

    void main(void)
    {
        InitSysCtrl();
        InitGpio();
        DINT;
        IER = 0x0000;
        IFR = 0x0000;
        InitPieCtrl();
        InitPieVectTable();
        EnableInterrupts();
        DELAY_US(1000000); // Delay 1 second
        while(1)
        {
            /* Do Nothing */
        }
    }

    This code perfectly works on RAM. Instead, when run on FLASH and reaches line "DELAY_US(1000000); // Delay 1 second" it jumps to ILLEGAL_ISR().

    Best regards,

    Adria

  • Could you please share the screenshots of the project and your program. It seems that some issue with your linker file.

    Ashutosh
  • Hi Adria,

    Some points here:

    1.  Are you using a flash linker command file?

    2. There is a define _FLASH which copies time critical code and Flash setup code to RAM.

    The DELAY_US() will be copied to RAM and you can run it in flash. It is in the F2837xD_SysCtrl,c File in the initSysCtrl Routine.

    Please check if you are doing these.

    Thanks and Regards

    Harshmeet Singh

  • Hello,

    Please find below screenshots of my project project properties where you can see how _FLASH has been defined:

    Best regards,

    Adria

  • Find below project properties showing how flash linker command file I said is being used:

  • Find below content of the default flash linker command file I use (found in ""):

    "


    MEMORY
    {
    PAGE 0 : /* Program Memory */
    /* Memory (RAM/FLASH) blocks can be moved to PAGE1 for data allocation */
    /* BEGIN is used for the "boot to Flash" bootloader mode */

    BEGIN : origin = 0x080000, length = 0x000002
    RAMM0 : origin = 0x000122, length = 0x0002DE
    RAMD0 : origin = 0x00B000, length = 0x000800
    RAMLS0 : origin = 0x008000, length = 0x000800
    RAMLS1 : origin = 0x008800, length = 0x000800
    RAMLS2 : origin = 0x009000, length = 0x000800
    RAMLS3 : origin = 0x009800, length = 0x000800
    RAMLS4 : origin = 0x00A000, length = 0x000800
    RAMGS14 : origin = 0x01A000, length = 0x001000 /* Only Available on F28379D, F28377D, F28375D devices. Remove line on other devices. */
    RAMGS15 : origin = 0x01B000, length = 0x001000 /* Only Available on F28379D, F28377D, F28375D devices. Remove line on other devices. */
    RESET : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002

    /* Flash sectors */
    FLASHA : origin = 0x080002, length = 0x001FFE /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHB : origin = 0x082000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHC : origin = 0x084000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHD : origin = 0x086000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHE : origin = 0x088000, length = 0x008000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHF : origin = 0x090000, length = 0x008000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHG : origin = 0x098000, length = 0x008000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHH : origin = 0x0A0000, length = 0x008000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHI : origin = 0x0A8000, length = 0x008000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHJ : origin = 0x0B0000, length = 0x008000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHK : origin = 0x0B8000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHL : origin = 0x0BA000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHM : origin = 0x0BC000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip Flash */
    FLASHN : origin = 0x0BE000, length = 0x002000 /* on-chip Flash */

    PAGE 1 : /* Data Memory */
    /* Memory (RAM/FLASH) blocks can be moved to PAGE0 for program allocation */

    BOOT_RSVD : origin = 0x000002, length = 0x000120 /* Part of M0, BOOT rom will use this for stack */
    RAMM1 : origin = 0x000400, length = 0x000400 /* on-chip RAM block M1 */
    RAMD1 : origin = 0x00B800, length = 0x000800

    RAMLS5 : origin = 0x00A800, length = 0x000800

    RAMGS0 : origin = 0x00C000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS1 : origin = 0x00D000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS2 : origin = 0x00E000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS3 : origin = 0x00F000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS4 : origin = 0x010000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS5 : origin = 0x011000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS6 : origin = 0x012000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS7 : origin = 0x013000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS8 : origin = 0x014000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS9 : origin = 0x015000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS10 : origin = 0x016000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS11 : origin = 0x017000, length = 0x001000
    RAMGS12 : origin = 0x018000, length = 0x001000 /* Only Available on F28379D, F28377D, F28375D devices. Remove line on other devices. */
    RAMGS13 : origin = 0x019000, length = 0x001000 /* Only Available on F28379D, F28377D, F28375D devices. Remove line on other devices. */

    CPU2TOCPU1RAM : origin = 0x03F800, length = 0x000400
    CPU1TOCPU2RAM : origin = 0x03FC00, length = 0x000400
    }

    SECTIONS
    {
    /* Allocate program areas: */
    .cinit : > FLASHB PAGE = 0, ALIGN(4)
    .pinit : > FLASHB, PAGE = 0, ALIGN(4)
    .text : >> FLASHB | FLASHC | FLASHD | FLASHE PAGE = 0, ALIGN(4)
    codestart : > BEGIN PAGE = 0, ALIGN(4)

    /* Allocate uninitalized data sections: */
    .stack : > RAMM1 PAGE = 1
    .ebss : >> RAMLS5 | RAMGS0 | RAMGS1 PAGE = 1
    .esysmem : > RAMLS5 PAGE = 1

    /* Initalized sections go in Flash */
    .econst : >> FLASHF | FLASHG | FLASHH PAGE = 0, ALIGN(4)
    .switch : > FLASHB PAGE = 0, ALIGN(4)

    .reset : > RESET, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT /* not used, */

    Filter_RegsFile : > RAMGS0, PAGE = 1

    SHARERAMGS0 : > RAMGS0, PAGE = 1
    SHARERAMGS1 : > RAMGS1, PAGE = 1
    ramgs0 : > RAMGS0, PAGE = 1
    ramgs1 : > RAMGS1, PAGE = 1

    #ifdef __TI_COMPILER_VERSION__
    #if __TI_COMPILER_VERSION__ >= 15009000
    .TI.ramfunc : {} LOAD = FLASHD,
    RUN = RAMLS0 | RAMLS1 | RAMLS2 |RAMLS3,
    LOAD_START(_RamfuncsLoadStart),
    LOAD_SIZE(_RamfuncsLoadSize),
    LOAD_END(_RamfuncsLoadEnd),
    RUN_START(_RamfuncsRunStart),
    RUN_SIZE(_RamfuncsRunSize),
    RUN_END(_RamfuncsRunEnd),
    PAGE = 0, ALIGN(4)
    #else
    ramfuncs : LOAD = FLASHD,
    RUN = RAMLS0 | RAMLS1 | RAMLS2 |RAMLS3,
    LOAD_START(_RamfuncsLoadStart),
    LOAD_SIZE(_RamfuncsLoadSize),
    LOAD_END(_RamfuncsLoadEnd),
    RUN_START(_RamfuncsRunStart),
    RUN_SIZE(_RamfuncsRunSize),
    RUN_END(_RamfuncsRunEnd),
    PAGE = 0, ALIGN(4)
    #endif
    #endif

    /* The following section definitions are required when using the IPC API Drivers */
    GROUP : > CPU1TOCPU2RAM, PAGE = 1
    {
    PUTBUFFER
    PUTWRITEIDX
    GETREADIDX
    }

    GROUP : > CPU2TOCPU1RAM, PAGE = 1
    {
    GETBUFFER : TYPE = DSECT
    GETWRITEIDX : TYPE = DSECT
    PUTREADIDX : TYPE = DSECT
    }

    /* The following section definition are for SDFM examples */
    Filter1_RegsFile : > RAMGS1, PAGE = 1, fill=0x1111
    Filter2_RegsFile : > RAMGS2, PAGE = 1, fill=0x2222
    Filter3_RegsFile : > RAMGS3, PAGE = 1, fill=0x3333
    Filter4_RegsFile : > RAMGS4, PAGE = 1, fill=0x4444
    Difference_RegsFile : >RAMGS5, PAGE = 1, fill=0x3333
    }

    /*
    //===========================================================================
    // End of file.
    //===========================================================================
    */

    "
  • To verify that _FLASH define is being defined, I have checked, through the JTAG debugger, that "DELAY_US()" is being copied from FLASH to RAM within file "ti/controlSUITE/device_support/F2837xD/v210/F2837xD_common/source/F2837xD_SysCtrl.c".

  • Hello,

    I already found the issue!

    It was because I was compiling with compiler version 6.4.6 with controlSUITE version 210 and it was causing an incompatibility between section ".TI.ramfunc" (the new way) and "ramfuncs" (the old way).

    I think a preprocessor directive is missing in file F2837xD_CodeStartBranch.asm checking for compiler version in order to define the proper section. It is perfectly done in the linker command file, but just forgotten in F2837xD_CodeStartBranch.asm file.

    The solution is simply to change compiler to version 8.1.3.

    Best regards,

    Adria